2010 CHRYSLER TOWN AND COUNTRY steering wheel

Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP) enhances direc-
tional control and stability of the vehicle under various
driving conditions. ESP corrects for over/under steering
of the vehicle by applying the brake of the appropriate
wheel to assist in counteracting the over/under steer
condition. Engine power may also be reduced to help the
vehicle maintain the desired path.
ESP uses sensors in the vehicle to determine the vehicle
path intended by the driver and compares it to the actual
path of the vehicle. When the actual path does not match
the intended path, ESP applies the brake of the appropri-
ate wheel to assist in counteracting the oversteer or
understeer condition.
•Oversteer - when the vehicle is turning more than
appropriate for the steering wheel position.
•Understeer - when the vehicle is turning less than
appropriate for the steering wheel position.ESP On
This mode is the normal operating mode for ESP on
two-wheel drive vehicles. Whenever the vehicle is
started, the ESP system will be in this mode. This mode
should be used for most driving situations. ESP should
only be turned off for specific reasons as noted below.
ESP Partial Off
This mode is entered by momentarily pressing the “ESP
OFF” switch (located in the center switch bank, next to
the hazard flasher switch).
When in the “Partial Off” mode, the TCS
portion of ESP, except for the “limited slip”
feature described in the TCS section, has been
disabled and the “ESP/TCS Indicator Light”
will be illuminated. When in the “Partial Off” mode, ESP
will operate without engine torque management. This
mode is intended to be used if the vehicle is in deep
snow, sand or gravel conditions and more wheel spin
350 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING!
•Do not use a tire, wheel size or rating other than
that specified for your vehicle. Some combinations
of unapproved tires and wheels may change sus-
pension dimensions and performance characteris-
tics, resulting in changes to steering, handling, and
braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpredict-
able handling and stress to steering and suspen-
sion components. You could lose control and have
an accident resulting in serious injury or death.
Use only the tire and wheel sizes with load ratings
approved for your vehicle.
•Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, than what was originally equipped on
your vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load index
could result in tire overloading and failure. You
could lose control and have an accident.(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in sudden tire
failure and loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different size
may result in false speedometer and odometer read-
ings.
SNOW TIRES
Some areas of the country require the use of snow tires
during Winter. Standard tires are of the all-season type
and satisfy this requirement as indicated by the M+S
designation on the tire sidewall.
368 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING!
Improper towing can lead to an injury accident.
Follow these guidelines to make your trailer towing
as safe as possible:
•Make certain that the load is secured in the trailer
and will not shift during travel. When trailering
cargo that is not fully secured, dynamic load shifts
can occur that may be difficult for the driver to
control. You could lose control of your vehicle and
have an accident.
•When hauling cargo or towing a trailer, do not
overload your vehicle or trailer. Overloading can
cause a loss of control, poor performance or dam-
age to brakes, axle, engine, transmission, steering,
suspension, chassis structure or tires.(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Safety chains must always be used between your
vehicle and trailer. Always connect the chains to
the frame or hook retainers of the vehicle hitch.
Cross the chains under the trailer tongue and
allow enough slack for turning corners.
•Vehicles with trailers should not be parked on a
grade. When parking, apply the parking brake on
the tow vehicle. Put the tow vehicle automatic
transmission in PARK. Always, block or chock
the trailer wheels.
•GCWR must not be exceeded.
•Total weight must be distributed between the tow
vehicle and the trailer such that the following four
ratings are not exceeded:
1. GVWR
2. GTW
(Continued)
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 403

FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or snow, it
can often be moved by a rocking motion. Turn your
steering wheel right and left to clear the area around the
front wheels. Then move the shift lever back and forth
between REVERSE and DRIVE. Using minimal accelera-
tor pedal pressure to maintain the rocking motion, with-
out spinning the wheels, is most effective.
CAUTION!
•When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by moving be-
tween 1st and REVERSE, do not spin the wheels
faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage
may result.(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast
may lead to transmission overheating and failure.
It can also damage the tires. Do not spin the
wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no
transmission shifting occurring).
NOTE: To improve the vehicle’s traction when starting
off in deep snow, sand or gravel, it may be desirable to
switch the Electronic Stability Program (ESP) to “Partial
Off” mode. Refer to “Electronic Brake Control System” in
“Starting and Operating” for further information.
430 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

CAUTION! (Continued)
•Always use wheel lift equipment when towing
from the front. The only other approved method of
towing is with a flatbed truck.
•Do not tow the vehicle from the rear. Damage to
the rear sheet metal, liftgate and fascia will occur.
•Do not push or tow this vehicle with another
vehicle as damage to the bumper fascia and trans-
mission may result.
•If the vehicle being towed requires steering, the
ignition switch must be in the ON position, not in
the LOCK or ACC positions.
If it is necessary to use the accessories while being towed
(wipers, defrosters, etc.), the key must be in the ON
position, not the ACC position. Make certain the trans-
mission remains in NEUTRAL.
Towing Without The Ignition Key
Special care must be taken when the vehicle is towed
with the ignition in the OFF position. The only approved
method of towing without the ignition key is with a
flatbed truck. Proper towing equipment is necessary to
prevent damage to the vehicle.
Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle (Flat
Towing With All Four Wheels On The Ground)
Flat towing of vehicles equipped with an automatic
transmission, is only permitted within the limitations
described in this section.
Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle With
A Tow Dolly
The manufacturer does not recommend that you tow a
front wheel drive vehicle on a tow dolly. Vehicle damage
may occur.
432 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

FUSES/TIPM
Cavity Cartridge
Fuse Mini-Fuse Description
M20 — 15 Amp BlueInstrument
Cluster Interior
Light, Switch
Bank, Steering
Column Mod-
ule, Switch
Steering Wheel
M21 — 20 Amp Yel-
lowAutomatic
Shutdown #3
M22 — 10 Amp Red Right Horn
(HI/LOW)
M23 — 10 Amp Red Left Horn (HI/
LOW)
M24 — 25 Amp
NaturalRear WiperFUSES/TIPM
Cavity Cartridge
Fuse Mini-Fuse Description
M25 — 20 Amp Yel- lowFuel Pump,
Diesel Lift
Pump – Export
Only
M26 — 10 Amp Red Power Mirror
Switch, Driver
Window Switch
M27 — 10 Amp Red Ignition Switch,
Wireless Con-
trol Module,
Keyless Entry
Module, Steer-
ing Column
Lock
476 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Caps, FillerFuel ............................... 387
Oil (Engine) .......................... 443
Power Steering ........................ 342
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ............... 456
Car Washes ............................ 465
Carbon Monoxide Warning ..............101,383
Cargo Compartment Luggage Carrier ....................... 222
Cargo (Vehicle Loading) ................... 214
Caution, Exhaust Gas ................... 51,383
Cellular Phone ....................... 125,302
Center High Mounted Stop Light ............ 484
Changing A Flat Tire ..................... 413
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ 353
Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light) .............240,438
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............ 101
Checks, Safety .......................... 101 Child Restraint
........................ 87,89
Child Restraint Tether Anchors ............... 93
Child Safety Locks ........................ 46
Child Seat .............................. 92
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... 379
Cleaning Wheels ............................. 466
Climate Control ......................... 303
Clock ........................ 263,265,268,278
Coat Hook ............................ 214
Coin Holder ........................... 215
Cold Weather Operation ................... 328
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ............. 302
Compact Spare Tire ...................... 364
Compass ........................ 247,250,256
Compass Calibration .................. 250,256
Compass Variance .................... 249,257
Computer, Trip/Travel .................... 254
520 INDEX

Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System
Controls.............................. 300
Storage ............................ 207,479
Storage Bin ............................ 207
Storage, Vehicle ...................... 321,479
Storing Your Vehicle ...................... 479
Stow \bn Go (Fold in Floor) Seats ............. 136
Sun Roof .............................. 198
Sunglasses Storage ....................... 190
Sunroof Maintenance ..................... 201
Supplemental Restraint System - Airbag ........ 68
Synthetic Engine Oil ...................... 443
System, Remote Starting .................... 27
Tachometer ............................ 240
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) ........ 312
Temperature Gauge, Engine Coolant .......242,413
Tether Anchor, Child Restraint ............... 93
Tilt Steering Column ..................... 171 Tire and Loading Information Placard
......... 357
Tire Identification Number (TIN) ............. 355
Tire Markings .......................... 352
Tire Safety Information .................... 352
Tires ........................... 104,361,515
Aging (Life of Tires) .................... 367
Air Pressure .......................... 361
Changing ............................ 413
Compact Spare ........................ 364
Flat Changing ........................ 423
General Information .................... 361
High Speed .......................... 363
Inflation Pressures ..................... 362
Jacking ........................... 413,416
Life of Tires .......................... 367
Load Capacity ..................... 357,358
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) ........... 370
Pressure Warning Light .................. 234
Quality Grading ....................... 515
Radial .............................. 364
10
INDEX 533