___ C_h_ e_ c_k _in --== g'-- a_n _d_ f_il _li _n ..:::g:::..- ___________________________________________ _
For example, a charging current of 4.5 amps would be used on a
b att ery ra te d at 4 5 Ah. Rate d capacity o f the b attery in you r vehicl e
is liste d on t he batt ery housin g.
The batter y ca ps sho uld
not be o pene d wh en cha rgi ng a battery .
& WARNING
Charging a battery can be dangerous .
• Never charge a frozen battery . It may explode because of gas
trapped in the ice. Allow a frozen battery to thaw out first .
• Do not reuse batteries which were frozen . The battery housing
may have cracked and weakened when the battery froze .
• Charge the battery in a well ventilated area . Keep away from
open flame or electrical spark . Do not smoke . Hydrogen gas gener
ated by the battery is explosive .
• To reduce the danger of explosion , never connect or disconnect
charger cables wh ile the charger is operating .
• Fast charging a battery is dangerous and should only be
attempted by a competent technician with the proper equipment .
• Battery acid that may spill during charging should be washed
off with a solution of warm water and baking soda to neutralize
the acid .
0 Note
• Nev e r use a fast charger as a booster to start the engine. This will
seriously damage sensitive electronic components, such as control
units, re lays, radio, etc ., as wel l as the battery charger .
• T he vehicle may be optio nally equi ppe d wi th a ge l batt ery , w hich
can only be charged at a constant current -limited volta ge. To
prevent damage to the battery and the electronics system, a gel
battery that is connected must u nder no circumstances be cha rged
with a quick charger.
[ i ] Tips
T he ve hicle batte ry m ust no t be ch arged wit h a standard small
charger that p lugs into the cigarette lighter or out let .•
Windshield washer container
Us in g pla in wat er is not adequate for f illing t he wind
shi eld w asher system.
F ig . 172 Engine
compartment : wind
s hield washer fluid
container
T he wind shi eld wash er fluid c onta iner i s l ocat ed o n the
ri ght side of the eng in e compartm ent ~ fig . 172. T he
w ash er fl uid co ntain er is marke d w it h t he symbo l~ is on
i t s c ap.
- Before you c heck a nythi ng in the e ngine co mpartment,
al way s
read and heed all WARNINGS~ & in "W orking
i n th e engin e co mpa rtme nt" on
pa ge 224 .
-Lift t he fill er cap to ngue to ad d washer fluid . Yo u ca n fill
t h e co ntaine r to th e t op .
- Press the ca p back on to the filler neck aft er fi lling t he
conta iner.
You can find the reservoir capa city in the tab le in~ page 296.
-~_T_ ir_e_ s_ a_ n_d _ w_ h_ e_e _l_s _________________________________________________ _
Groove
means the space between two adjacent tread ribs.
Load rating (code)
means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given
inflation pressure . You may not find this information on all tires
because it is not required by law.
Maximum load rating
means the load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible infla
tion pressure for that tire.
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
means the sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight, and
(d) Production options weight
Maximum (permissible) inflation pressure
means the maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be
in flated. Also called "maximum inflation pressure ."
Normal occupant weight
means 150 lbs. (68 kilograms) times the number of occupants
seated in the vehicle up to the total seating capacity of your vehicle.
Occupant distribution
means distribution of occupants in a vehicle .
Outer diameter
means the overall diameter of an inflated new tire.
Overall width
means the linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of
an inflated tire, including elevations due to labeling, decorations, or
protective bands or ribs .
Ply
means a layer of rubber -coated parallel cords.
Production options weight
means the combined weight of those installed regular production
options weighing over 5 lbs. (2.3 kg) in excess of those standard
items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight
or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim.
Radial ply tire
means a pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the
beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the centerline of the
tread.
Recommended inflation pressure
see =:> page 243, "Cold tire inflation pressure".
Reinforced tire
means a tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher infla
tion pressures than the corresponding standard tire. Reinforced
tires my be identified as "XL", "xi", "EXTRA LOAD", or "RF" on the
sidewall.
Rim
means a metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon
which the tire beads are seated .
Rim diameter
means nominal diameter of the bead seat. If you change your wheel
size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new rim diam
eter.
Rim size designation
means rim diameter and width.
Rim width
means nominal distance between rim flanges .
________________________________________________ T_ i _r_e _s_ a_n_ d_ w_ h_ e_e _ l_s __ !II
•
to ring s yst em * would not b e ab le to moni tor the tire pr essur e or
war n yo u if i t is nec essa ry.
• T he battery ins ide of the tire pressure s ensor has a l imited
service life.
• Always driv e with the va lv e stem caps s ecure ly m ounted. We
r e co mm end usi ng fact ory insta lled valve stem cap s. Ask y our a utho
rized Audi d ealer to replac e lost valve stem caps .
T he installat ion of replacement tires with steel cord body plies in
t he ti re s id ew all m ay ca use ma lfun ction o f th e tire press ure m oni
toring system *, and is not recommended (co rd mater ial information
i n mo lded on t he tire sid ewa ll).
Always check your t ire pressure mo nitoring system* indicator after
r eplaci ng o ne or more tir es o n you r veh ic le . If t he ti re p ressu re
mo nito ring syste m* in dicato r flashes o r is ill um in ated, your s ystem
is not working p rope rly . Yo ur replacement t ire might be inco mpat
i b le with you r tir e p ressure mon itori ng sys te m *, or so me comp o
nent of the tire pressure monitoring system * may be damaged .
& WARNING
• Using incorrect or unmatched tires and / or wheels or improper
tire and wheel combinations can lead to loss of control , collision
and serious personal injury .
• Always use tires , rims and wheel bolts that meet the specifica
tions of original factory-installed tires or other combinations that
have been specifically approved by the vehicle manufacturer .
• Tires age even if they are not being used and can fail suddenly,
espe cially at high speeds . Tires that are more than 6 years old can
only be used in an emergency and then with special care and at
lower speeds.
• Never mount used tires on your vehicle if you are not sure of
their "previous history. " Old used tires may have been damaged
even though the damage cannot be seen that can lead to sudden
tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
& WARNING (continued )
• All four wheels must be fitted with radial tires of the same type,
size {rolling circumference ) and the same tread pattern. Driving
with different tires reduces vehicle handling and can lead to a loss
of control.
• If the spare tire is not the same as the tires that are mounted
on the vehicle -for example with winter tires -only use the spare
tire for a short period of time and drive with extra care . Refit the
normal road wheel as soon as safely possible.
• Never drive faster than the maximum speed for which the tires
on your vehicle are rated because tires that are driven faster than
their rated speed can fail suddenly .
• Overloading tires cause heat build-up , sudden tire failure ,
including a blowout and sudden deflation and loss of control.
• Temperature grades apply to tires that are properly inflated and
not over or underinflated.
• For technical reasons it is not always possible to use wheels
from other vehicles -in some cases not even wheels from the
same vehicle model.
• If you install wheel trim discs on the vehicle wheels , make sure
that the air flow to the brakes is not blocked . Reduced airflow to
the brakes can them to overheat , increasing stopping distances
and causing a collision .
• Run flat tires may only be used on vehicles that were equipped
with them at the factory . The vehicle must have a chassis designed
for run flat tires and a factory-installed tire pressure monitoring
system* that indicates a loss of tire pressure . Incorrect use of run
flat tires can lead to vehicle damage or accidents . Check with an
authorized Audi dealer or tire specialist to see if your vehicle can
be equipped with run flat tires . If run flat tires are used , they must
be installed on all four wheels . Mi xing tire types is not permitted. _,.
Vehicle care
I t •
_________________________________________________ F_ u_ s_ e_s _ a_n _d_ b_ u _ lb_ s_--J _
No. Equipm ent
37 Heated seats, front
38 Passenger s ide power window, front
39 Special function interface
Starter
41 Rear window wiper
42 Not used
43 Body control module
44 Not use
d
45 Not used
Not used
47 Cell phone package (VOA
interface)
48 Not used
49 Not used
Autom atic cir cuit br eake rs: Amps
20
30
5
4
0
15
20
5
The electric power windows and the electric seat adjusters are protected with circuit breakers which reset automatically after the
circu it overload has been corrected.
[ i J Tip s
• Whenever replacing a fuse, always consult the sticker on the
inside of the fuse panel cover. It contains the most up-to-date infor
mation regarding the fuse arrangement. If in doubt, ask your autho
rized Audi Service advisor.
• Some of the equipment items listed are optiona l or on ly avail
able on certain model configurations. •
Fuse location , left side of engine
compartment
N M N
~ (X) 0)
Fig . 195 F use ass ign
m ent in th e e ngin e
co mpar tment in th e
e xampl e wit h
54 p lu g
in fu ses
Please check your car's fuse layout, there are two different layouts.
Check the fuse layout with the fuse panel cover removed
~ page 278, "Fuse cover in engine compartment" .
Some of the equipment items listed are optional or on ly available on
certain model configurations.
Please note that the preceding table was accurate at the time of
printing and is subject to change . In the event of discrepancies, the
label on the inside of the cover a lways takes precedence.
V ariation (1 ) with 30 Plu g-in F uses
No . Equipm ent Amps
F1 Terminal 30 40
E ngine components
20
F3 Battery voltage 5
F4 ESP valves, Anti -lock brake system (ABS) valves 20/30
F5 Transmission control module
15
Vehicle care Do-it-yourself service Technical data
IIIJl1.--___;;F...; u::. s .::..:: e~s :.....:: a..:..n .:..; d::....; b.:..:. u..:..lb ;:..:: s _______________________________________________ _
No. UEquipment Amps I No. Equipment
Amps
F6 Steering wheel electronics
5 F28
Not used
F7 Not used F29 Fuse assignment in the
left-side instrument
50
F8 Not used panel (special equipment)
F9 Not used F30 Power supply relay terminal
15 50
F10 Engine control module, main relay 5/10
Variation
(2) with 54 Plug-in Fuses
F11 Not used No. Equipment Amps
F12 Control module for CAN data
transfer (gateway)
5
Body control module (right)
F1 30
F13 Engine control module 15/25/30
20/30
F2 ESP valves, Anti-lock brake system (ABS) valves
F14 Ignition coils, engine components (diesel
20 F3 Terminal 30 40
engine)
Preheating control module/engine component, F4
Battery voltage
5
F15 tank diagnosis, oxygen sensor 5/10
F5 Horn 15
F16 Body control module (right)
30 F6 Not used
F17 Horn 15
F7 Not used
Audio amplifier 30 F8 Not used
F19 Front windshield wiper system 30
F9 Engine components 10
F20 Water pump, volume regulator valve 10/20
F10 Fuel tank control, mass air flow sensor
10
F21 Oxygen sensor, vacuum pump 10/15
F11 Oxygen sensors, in front of catalytic converter 10
F22 Clutch pedal switch, brake light switch 5
F12 Oxygen sensors, behind catalytic converter 10
F23 engine components, water pump 5/10/15
F13 Automatic transmission 15
Engine components, water pump 10 F14 Not used
F25 Pump (ESP/ABS), ABS valve
40
F15 Water pump 10
F26 Body control module (left) 30
F16 Volume control valve 20
F27 Secondary air pump, preheating control module 40 F17 Steering wheel electronics 5
F18 Audio amplifier 30
F19 Not used
________________________________________________ E_m _ e_r..:: g ~ e_ n_c__, y:._ s_ i_ t ..:u ;..:a:.:. t.:.. i..: o :..; n..:..:: s __ ffllll
•
Emergency situations
General
This chapter is intended for trained emergency crews and working
pe rsonnel who have the necessary tools and equ ipment to perform
these operations. •
Starting by pushing or towing
(D Note
Vehicles with an automatic transmis sion cannot be started by
push ing or towing . •
Starting with jumper cables
Ju mpe r cabl e: Note the man ufa ct ure r's in for matio n.
If the battery is discharged, another veh icle can provide starting
assistance. For this you require a jumper cable. Both batteries must
h ave t he same vo ltage (V) and a s im ilar capacity (Ah).
Jumper cables
Use
only jumper cables of sufficiently large cross section to safely
car ry the starter current . Refer to the manufactu rer's specifications.
Use only j um per ca bles with
isolated term in al cl am ps and pr operly
marked for distinction :
plus
(+) cable in mo st c ases c olored red
minus( -) cable i n most cas es co lor ed black .
T he wire cross section must be at least 0 .038 in
2 (25 mm2
) for gaso
l ine e ngines and a t lea st 0.054 in
2 (35 mm2
) fo r diese l e ng ines .
& WARNING
Batteries contain electricity, acid , and gas. Any of the se can cause
very ser ious or fatal injury . Follow the instructions below for safe
handling of your vehicle 's battery .
• Always shield your eyes and avoid leaning over the battery
whenever possible .
• A discharged battery can already freeze at temperatures just
below 32 °F (0 °C l. Never attempt to provide starting assistance on
a frozen or thawed out battery- Danger of explosion and chemical
burns! Replace a battery if it has been frozen.
• Do not allow battery acid to contact eyes or skin. Flush any
contacted area with water immediately .
• Improper use of a booster battery to start a vehicle may cause
an explosion .
• Vehicle batteries generate explosive gases . Keep sparks, flame
and lighted cigarettes away from batteries .
• Do not try to jump start any vehicle with a low acid level in the
battery .
• The voltage of the booster battery must also have a 12 -Volt
rating . The capacity (Ah ) of the booster battery should not be
lower than that of the discharged battery . Use of batteries of
different voltage or substantially different "Ah " rating may cause
an explosion and personal injury .
• Never charge a frozen battery . Gas trapped in the ice may cause
an explosion.
• Never charge or use a battery that has been frozen . The battery
case may have be weakened .
• Use of batter ies of different voltage or substantially different
capacity (Ah) rating may cau se an e xplosion and inju ry . The
c apacity (Ah ) of the booster battery should not be lower than that
of the discharged battery. .,.
Do-it -yourself service
IIII.___E_ m_ e_r -=g :...e_ n _ c-=y _ s_ i_t _u _a _t_ i_o _n_ s _______________________________________________ _
& WARN ING (continued )
• Before you check anything in the engine compartment , always
read and heed all WARNINGS=>
page 215, "Engine compa rt m ent" .
0 Note
• Applying a higher voltage booster battery wil l cause expensive
damage to sensitive electronic components, such as contro l units,
relays, rad io, etc.
• There must be no electrical contact between the vehicles as
otherwise current cou ld already star t to flow as soon as th e positive
(+ ) termina ls are connected .
• Improperly connected jumper cab les can cause substantia l
damage to the electrica l system of the vehic le.
[ i ] Tips
• The disc harged battery must be p ro per ly connected to the
ve hicle's elec trica l system .•
General information of starting
assistance
P lease observe tha t the p rocedure described below for conn ecti ng
jumper cab les is intended to provide a jump start for your vehicle.
M ake sure that the connected c la mp s have s ufficien t metal cont act.
& WARNING
Improper handling of the jumper cables can lead to an explosion
of the battery and severe inju ries . To reduce the r isk of injury, note
the following:
& WARNING (continued )
• The sections of the terminal clamps that are not insulated
must not touch each other. In addition , the cable clamped to the
battery's positive terminal must not come in contact with electri
cally connected parts of the vehicle -danger of short circuit!
• Route the jumper cable so that it cannot catch in any rotating
part s in the engine compartment .
• Do not bend over the batteries -danger of chemical burns!
• The battery cell locking screws must be t ightened securely .
• Keep ignition sources (open flame, burning cigarettes, etc .)
away from the batteries -danger of explosion!
• Do not clamp the minus cable to parts of the fuel system or the
brake lines .
0 Note
If you provide start assistance for others with your vehicle, you
s h ould not c lamp t he min us ca ble(-) to t he negat ive ter min al o f the
discharged battery=> fig. 196
© but to a solid meta l part screwed
f ir m ly to the eng ine bloc k, or to the engi ne b loc k it sel f. In ca se of a n
inadequately v entilated battery of the veh ic le receiving power, there
i s a danger of expl osio n due to deto nating gas !•
______________________________________________ E_ m_ e_r .;::g ;...e _ n_ c __,c. y_ s_it _u_ a_ ti_o _ n_ s _ __._
Use of jumper cables
Make sure to connect the jumper cable clamps in exactly
the order described below!
Fig . 196 Jump
starting with the
battery of another
vehicle : A -discharged
vehicle battery , B -
booster battery
The battery is located in the front, in the engine compart
ment on the driver's side. To reach the positive terminal,
remove the cover=>
page 238. The procedure described
below for connecting jumper cables is intended to provide
a jump start for your vehicle.
Preparatory measures
1. Do not jump start a frozen battery ! => & in "Sta rting
with jumper cables" on
page 285, => & in "General infor
mation of starting assistance" . Replace such a battery!
2. Otherwise apply the hand brake and shift into idle gear if
your vehicle has manual transmiss ion, and put the
selector lever into P position if your vehicle has auto
matic transmission.
3. For both veh ic les switch o ff a ll co nsumers and the igni
tion.
Connecting/disconnecting the jumper cable.
4. Connect one end of the red jumper cable to the positive
terminal
(D => page 287, fig . 196 of the discharged
battery @=> (Din "General information of starting assis
tance".
5. Connect the other end o f the red jumper cable to the
positive terminal
@ of th e boost er battery ®·
6. Connect one end of the black jumper cable, preferably at the ground point. Otherwise, connect it to the negat ive
terminal
0 of the booster battery ®·
7. Connect the other end of the black jumper cable to the
ground point (bolt head) © in your vehicle @.
8. Route the jumper cables so that they cannot catch in any
rotating parts in the engine compartment.
Starting the engine
9. Start the engine of the veh icle providing ass istance and
allow it to run at idle.
10. Now start the engine of the vehicle with the discharged
battery , wait for two to three minutes unt il the eng ine
" runs " smoothly.
11. If the engine does not start: Stop t rying after 10 seconds
and then try again after about 30 seconds.
12. In the vehicle that has received start assistance, turn on the heater blower and the rear window heating to elimi
nate any voltage peaks when disconnecting. Driving lights must be switched off! .,
Vehicle care Do-it-yourself service irechnical data