2010 Acura TL oil viscosity

µµ
µ µ
µ
µ
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Aggressive driving (hard
acceleration and braking)
Excessive idling, accelerating and
braking in stop-and-go traf f ic
Cold engine operation (engines
aremoreefficientwhenwarmed
up)
Driving with a heavy load or the
air conditioner running
Improperly inf lated tires
The f ollowing f actors can lower your
vehicle’s f uel economy:
A properly maintained vehicle
maximizes f uel economy. Poor
maintenance can signif icantly reduce
f uel economy. Always maintain your
vehicle according to the maintenance
messages displayed on the
inf ormation display (see
on page ).
For example: Rapid
acceleration, abrupt cornering,
and hard braking increase fuel
consumption.
Aerodynamic drag has a big ef f ect
on f uel economy at speeds above
45 mph (75 km/h). Reduce your
speed and you reduce the drag.
Trailers, car top carriers, roof
racks and bike racks are also big
contributors to increased drag.
If your vehicle has a
manual transmission, you can
boost your f uel economy by up
shif ting as early as possible.
Idling
results in 0 miles per gallon (0 kms
per liter).
It puts a heavier
load on the engine, increasing f uel
consumption.
In
particular, a build-up of snow or
mud on your vehicle’s underside
adds weight and rolling resistance.
Frequent cleaning helps your f uel
economy. An underinf lated tire increases
‘‘rolling resistance,’’ which reduces
f uel economy.
505
CONT INUED
Fuel Economy Factors Use the recommended viscosity
motor oil, displaying the A PI
Certif ication Seal (see page ).
Improving Fuel Economy Owner’s
Maintenance Checks Drive moderately
Observe the speed limit
Always drive in the highest gear
possible
Avoid excessive idling
A void carrying excess weight in
your vehicle
K eep your vehicle clean Maintain proper tire inf lation
509
Vehicle Maint enance Drive Ef f icient ly
Fuel Economy
Bef ore Driving
451
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2010 TL

You may use a synthetic motor oil if
it meets the same requirements
given f or a conventional motor oil: it
displays the API Certif ication Seal
and it is the proper weight. You must
f ollow the oil and f ilter change
intervals shown on the multi-
inf ormation display.
Your vehicle does not require any oil
additives. Additives may adversely
af f ect the engine or transmission
perf ormance and durability.
The oil viscosity or weight is
provided on the container’s label.
5W-20 oil is f ormulated f or year-
round protection of your vehicle to
improve cold weather starting and
f uel economy.
Always change the oil and f ilter
according to the maintenance
messages shown on the multi-
inf ormation display. The oil and f ilter
collect contaminants that can
damage your engine if they are not
removed regularly.
Changing the oil and f ilter requires
special tools and access f rom
underneath the vehicle. The vehicle
should be raised on a service station-
type hydraulic lif t f or this service.
Unless you have the knowledge and
proper equipment, you should have
this maintenance done by a skilled
technician.
Synthetic Oil
Engine Oil A dditives
Changing the Engine Oil and
Filter
A dding Engine Oil, Changing the Engine Oil and Filter
510
Ambient Temperature
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2010 TL

µµ
Reinstall the under cover, tighten the
mounting bolt securely, then put the
holding clips back in place. Make
sure the under cover is installed
under the edge of the f ront bumper.
The rear dif f erential should be
drained and ref illed with new f luid
according to the maintenance
minder. Have your dealer replace the
rear dif f erential f luid.
Always use Acura ATF-Z1.The transf er assembly f luid should
be drained and ref illed with new f luid
according to the maintenance
minder. Have your dealer replace the
transf er assembly f luid.
If Acura MTF is not available, you
may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API
Certif ication Seal that says ‘‘FOR
GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a
temporary replacement. However,
motor oil does not contain the proper
additives, and continued use can
cause stiffer shifting. Replace as
soon as it is convenient.
The transmission should be drained
and ref illed with new f luid according
to the maintenance minder (see page
).
If you are not sure how to check and
add f luid, contact your dealer. UseaSAE90orSAE80W-90
viscosity hypoid gear oil, API service
classif ied GL4 or GL5 only, in the
transfer assembly.
Viscosity
497
On SH-AWD models On SH-AWD models
Transmission Fluid, Rear Dif f erential Fluid, Transf er A ssembly Fluid
Rear Dif f erential FluidTransf er Assembly Fluid
518
SAE 90: above 0°F ( 18°C)
SAE 80W-90: below 0°F ( 18°C)
09/07/29 18:29:58 31TK4610_523
2010 TL

...................
Neutral Gear Position . 470
..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 444
.....................
Normal Shif t Speeds .466 ...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 576
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 444
.........................................
Odometer .81
Oil ........................
Change, How to .510
......................
Change, When to .497
......................
Checking Engine .448
..............
Pressure Indicator . 64,559
Selecting Proper Viscosity ......................................
Chart .510
.........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 145
.............
ON Mode (Power Mode) . 178
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor ....................................
Recovery .587
...........................
Operating Range .168
............................
Outside Mirrors .162
.....................
Outside Temperature .84
....................
Overheating, Engine .557
....
Owner’s Maintenance Checks . 505
.........................
Oxygenated Fuels .445
..................................
Maintenance .495
Main Items and Sub ..............................
Items .502, 506
........................................
Minder .498
Owner’s Maintenance ...................................
Checks .505
..........................................
Saf ety .496
Malf unction Indicator ....................................
Lamp .64, 560
...................
Manual Transmission . 465
........
Manual Transmission Fluid . 517
....................................
Map Lights .213
...........
Memory, Driving Position . 164
.........................
Meters, Gauges .63, 75
........................
Mirrors, Adjusting .161
...............
Modif ying Your Vehicle . 454
.......................................
Moonroof .202
.............
Multi-Inf ormation Display . 77
Lights
....................
Bulb Replacement .521
.......................................
Indicator .63
.......................................
Parking .133
..........................
Turn Signal .70, 133
....................................
Load Limits .456
....
LOCK (Ignition Key Position) . 145
LOCK VEHICLE OFF ...........................
(Power Mode) .178
......................
Lockout Prevention .147
Locks Anti-thef t Steering ...........................
Column .145, 183
........................
Childproof Door .147
............................
Fuel Fill Door .445
..................................
Glove Box .208
...............................
Power Door .146
.........................................
Trunk .148
......
Trunk Pass-through Cover . 160
........................
Low Coolant Level .449
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator .73
...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 64,559
................................
Lower Anchors .47
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart . 578
...........
Luggage, Storing (Cargo) . 455
Index
M
N O
VI
09/07/29 18:44:12 31TK4610_609
2010 TL

Î
Î
.....................................
Treadwear .581
................................
Trip Computer .82
.......................................
Trip Meter .81
..............................................
Trunk .148
..................
Emergency Opener . 150
...............................
Opening the .148
............................
Open Indicator .71
.............
Open Monitor Indicator . 12
..................................
Turn Signals .133
Unexpected, Taking Care ..........................................
of the .545
....
Unif orm Tire Quality Grading . 581
........................
Unleaded Gasoline .444
USB Adapter ..................
Cable . 254,263,340,350
.......
Used Oil, How to Dispose of . 512
................................
Vanity Mirror .209
.................
Vehicle Capacity Load . 456
......................
Vehicle Dimensions .578 VEHICLE OFF Mode
...........................
(Power Mode) .178
....
Vehicle Identif ication Number . 576
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA
),
aka Electronic Stability ....
Control (ESC), System . 484
...............
VSA Of f Indicator . 68,484
.........................
VSA Of f Switch .485
........
VSA System Indicator . 68,484
.............................
Vehicle Storage .544
.................................................
VIN .576
..................................
Viscosity, Oil .510
...........
Voice Control System . 218,273
............
WARNING, Explanation of . iii
.........
Warning Labels, Location of . 58
..................
Warranty Coverages .595
Washer, Windshield ................
Fluid Level Message . 514
...................................
Operation .131
............................
Reserve Tank .514
Wheels .............
Adjusting the Steering . 140
............
Alignment and Balance . 538..........................
Compact Spare .546
..............................
Wrench, Nut .548
Windows .............................
Auto Reverse .199
................
Operating the Power . 198
.........................
Rear, Def ogger .139
Windshield .....................................
Cleaning .131
...................................
Def roster .221
.....................................
Washers .131
Wipers, Windshield .......................
Changing Blades .532
...................................
Operation .131
....................................
Worn Tires .537
.....
Wrecker, Emergency Towing . 570
.............................
XM
Radio .235, 287
:U.S.
Index
U
V W
X
X
09/07/29 18:44:36 31TK4610_613
2010 TL

Service Inf ormation Summary
Gasoline:
Automatic Transmission Fluid:Transfer Assembly Fluid: Rear Differential Fluid:
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Recommended Engine Oil:
SpareTirePressure: Tire Pressure (measured cold): Brake Fluid:
Manual Transmission Fluid:
4.5 US qt (4.3
)
Oil change capacity (including
filter): Capacity:
SH-AWD differential case2.67 US qt (2.53
)
Premium unleaded gasoline,
pump octane number of 91 or
higher required (see ‘‘Fuel
Recommendations’’ on page ).
18.5 US gal (70)
API Premium grade 5W-20
detergent oil (see page ).
Acura ATF-Z1 (automatic
transmission fluid) (see page ). Use Acura ATF-Z1 (automatic
transmission fluid) only.
60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm
)
32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm
)
Rear: 37 psi (255 kPa , 2.55 kgf/cm
)
Front: 32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm
)
Front/Rear:
SAE 90 or SAE 80W-90 viscosity
hypoid gear oil, API service
classified GL4 or GL5 only (see
page ).
Acura Manual Transmission Fluid
preferred, or an SAE 10W-30 or
10W-40 motor oil as a temporary
replacement (see page ).
Capacity:
2.2 US qt (2.1
) Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
DOT 3 preferred, or a DOT 3 or
DOT 4 brake fluid as a temporary
replacement (see page ).
444
509
516 518
518 519
All models except SH-AWD with
High Performance Tires and
SH-AWD TECH HPT models
SH-AWD with High Performance
Tires and SH-AWD TECH HPT
models
On models with SH-AWD
09/07/29 18:45:07 31TK4610_617
2010 TL