2009 YAMAHA XT660Z engine oil

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION.....................1-1
Safe riding .........................................1-1
Protective apparel .............................1-2
Modifications .....................................1-2
Loading and accessories ..................1-2
Gasoline and exhaust gas ................1-4
DESCRIPTION .....................................2-1
Left view ............................................2-1
Right view .........................................2-2
Controls and instruments ..................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ........................................3-1
Immobilizer system ...........................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ..................3-2
Indicator and warning lights ..............3-3
Multi-function display ........................3-5
Tachometer .......................................3-6
Tripmeter and tachometer modes .....3-6
Clock mode .......................................3-7
Fuel meter .........................................3-7
Self-diagnosis devices ......................3-7
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .................3-8
Handlebar switches ...........................3-9
Clutch lever .....................................3-10
Shift pedal .......................................3-10
Brake lever ......................................3-11
Brake pedal .....................................3-11 Fuel tank cap ..................................3-11
Fuel .................................................3-12
Fuel tank breather hose ..................3-13
Catalytic converter ..........................3-13
Seat .................................................3-14
Adjusting the front fork ....................3-15
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ..................................3-16
Sidestand ........................................3-17
Ignition circuit cut-off system ..........3-17
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ...............4-1
Pre-operation check list ....................4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ..................................5-1
Starting the engine............................5-1
Shifting ..............................................5-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ...5-3
Engine break-in .................................5-3
Parking ..............................................5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
AND MINOR REPAIR .........................6-1
Owner’s tool kit .................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart..........................6-2
Removing and installing the cowling and panels..................................6-8 Checking the spark plug ...................6-8
Engine oil and oil filter element.........6-9
Coolant ............................................6-12
Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose ..... 6-14
Checking the engine idling speed ...6-15
Checking the throttle cable free play ...................................6-16
Valve clearance ...............................6-16
Tires ................................................6-16
Spoke wheels..................................6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ...................................6-20
Checking the front and rear brake pads ...............................6-21
Checking the brake fluid level .........6-22
Changing the brake fluid .................6-23
Drive chain slack .............................6-23
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ................................6-25
Checking and lubricating the cables .......................................6-25
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable ..............6-26
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers ............6-26
Lubricating the brake pedal ............6-27
Checking and lubricating the sidestand ..................................6-27

XT660Z 01-03 ING 10-03-2008 16:11 Pagina 6

DESCRIPTION
EAU10410Left view
1. Idle adjusting screw (page 6-15)
2. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
3. Air filter element (page 6-14)
4. Fuse box (page 6-31)
5. Seat lock (page 3-14)6. Shock absorber assembly/spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-16)
7. Shift pedal (page 3-10)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) (page 6-10)
9. Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (page 6-10)
2-1
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10. Grab bar
11. Main fuse (page 6-31)
12. Battery (page 6-30)
13. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)14. Coolant reservoir (page 6-12) 15. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
16. Coolant drain bolt (page 6-12)
17. Engine oil filter element (page 6-10)
18. Brake pedal (page 3-11)
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10
DESCRIPTION
EAU10420Right view
2-2

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DESCRIPTION
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
1. Clutch lever (page 3-10)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-9)
3. Multi-function meter unit and warning lights (page 3-3, 3-5)
4. Right handlebar switches (page 3-9)
5. Throttle grip (page 6-16)6. Brake lever (page 3-11)
7. Engine oil filler cap/dipstick (page 6-9)
8. Fuel tank cap (page 3-11)
9. Main switch and steering lock (page 3-2)
2-3
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XT660Z 01-03 ING 10-03-2008 16:11 Pagina 14

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
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10
ITEM
Fuel
Engine oil
Coolant
Front brake
Rear brake
EAU15605
Pre-operation check list
CHECKS
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in oil tank.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage. PAGE
3-12
6-9
6-12
3-11, 6-21, 6-22, 6-26
3-11, 6-21, 6-22, 6-27

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:30 Pagina 2

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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU16810
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the follow-
ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
●Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
gine speeds during acceleration.
●Do not rev the engine while shift-
ing down, and avoid high engine
speeds with no load on the en-
gine.
●Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-
fic lights or at railroad crossings).
EAU16841
Engine break-in
There is never a more important peri-
od in the life of your engine than the
period between 0 and 1600 km (1000
mi). For this reason, you should read
the following material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts
in the engine wear and polish them-
selves to the correct operating clear-
ances. During this period, prolonged
full-throttle operation or any condition
that might result in engine overheating
must be avoided.
EAU17100
0-1000 km (0-600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above
4500 r/min.
1000-1600 km (600-1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above
6000 r/min.
ECA10301CAUTION:
After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,
the engine oil must be changed and
the oil filter cartridge or element re-
placed.
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.
5-3

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
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• Check operation and for oil leakage.
• Check operation and shock absorber for oil
leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
• Adjust engine idling speed.
• Change.
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
• Replace.
• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.
• Change.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate.
• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.
Front fork
Shock absorber
assembly
Rear suspension
relay arm and
connecting arm
pivoting points
Fuel injection
Engine oil
Engine oil filter
element
Cooling system
Front and rear brake
switches
Moving parts and
cables
Throttle grip housing
and cable
√√√√
√√√√
√√√√
√√
√√√√√ √
√√√√√ √
√√√
√√√√ √
√√√√√ √ √√√√ √
√√√√ √18✻
19✻
20✻
21✻
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✻
25✻
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27
✻
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
110203040
ANNUAL
CHECK
Every 3 years

XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-4

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-9
EAUB1560
Engine oil and oil filter
element
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil must
be changed and the oil filter element re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the engine oil level1. Place the vehicle on a level surface and hold it in an upright position.
NOTE:
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the
oil level. A slight tilt to the side can re-
sult in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for 10-15 minutes and then turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler cap, wipe the dipstick clean, insert it back into
the oil filler hole (without screwing
it in), and then remove it again to
check the oil level.
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
NOTE:
●The engine oil tank is located in-
side of the frame.
●The engine oil should be between
the minimum and maximum level
marks.

Tightening torque:Spark plug:12.5 Nm (1.25 m·kgf, 9.0 ft·lbf)
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4-
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.
4. Install the spark plug cap.

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