11 Specifications
Engine oil
11
259 Oil specifications
Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC
specification GF-4, API SL, or ACEA A1/B1.
Lower quality oils may not offer the same fuel
economy, engine performance, or engine pro-
tection.
Volume: 6.1 US qts (5.8 liters).
Volume between the MIN and Max marks on
the dipstick: approximately 1.4 US qts (1.3 lit-
ers).
Volvo recommends Castrol.
Depending on your driving habits, premium or
synthetic oils may provide superior fuel econ-
omy and engine protection. Consult your Volvo
retailer or a trained and qualified Volvo service
technician for recommendations on premium
or synthetic oils.
Oil additives must not be used.
NOTE
Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is
changed at the normal service intervals.
This oil is only used at customer request, at
additional charge. Please consult a trained
and qualified Volvo service technician.
Oil viscosity (stable ambient
temperatures)
G023491
Operation in hot climatesWhen temperatures exceed 104° F (40° C) in
your area, Volvo recommends, for the protec-
tion of your engine, that you use a heavier
weight oil, such as such as SAE 5W-40 or
0W-40. See the viscosity chart.Operation in temperate climatesIncorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life.
Under normal use when temperatures do not
exceed 104° F (40° C), SAE 5W-30 will provide
good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart.Extreme engine operationSynthetic oils meeting SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40
and complying with oil quality requirements arerecommended for driving in areas of sustained
temperature extremes (hot or cold), when tow-
ing a trailer over long distances, and for pro-
longed driving in mountainous areas.
American Petroleum Institute (API)
symbol
G022917
The API Service Symbol "donut" is divided into
three parts:•
The upper section describes the oil's per-
formance level.
•
The center identifies the oil's viscosity.
•
The lower section indicates whether the oil
has demonstrated energy-conserving
properties in a standard test in comparison
to a reference oil.
11 SpecificationsEngine specifications
11260
Engine designation
B5244S4
A
B5254T7
Output
B
kW/rps
125/100
169/83
hp/rpm
168/6000
227/5000
Torque
Nm/rps
230/73
320/25-80
ft. lbs./rpm
170/4400
236/1500-4800
No. of cylinders
5
5
Displacement (liters/cubic inches)
2.44/148.6
2.52/153.8
Bore (mm/in.)
83/3.27
83/3.27
Stroke (mm/in.)
90/3.54
93.2/3.67
Compression ratio
10.3:1
9.0:1
Spark plugstype
Volvo kit no. 30650843
Volvo kit no. 30650379
gap inches/mm
(3x) 0.024 ± 0.004 in./0.6 ± 0.1mm
0.027in./0.7mm
tightening torque ft. lbs./Nm
22.5 ft. lbs./30 Nm
22.5 ft. lbs./30 Nm
ACertain marketsBThe engine specifications for horsepower and torque listed in this table are based on the use of premium fuel.
11 Specifications
Engine specifications
11
261
Charge air cooler (Intercooler)Turbocharged engines employ a turbo-com-
pressor to force air into the engine inlet mani-
fold and a charge air cooler to cool the
compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in
air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold
and increases engine power over that devel-
oped by the normally-aspirated engine. The
charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbo-compressor and
inlet manifold.Fuel systemThe engine is equipped with a multiport fuel
injection system.
11 SpecificationsElectrical system
11262
General information12-volt system with voltage controlled gener-
ator. Single wire system in which the chassis
and engine block are used as conductors,
grounded on the chassis.BatteryVoltage
12 V
12 V
Cold start
capacity
(CCA)
600 A
A
700 A
B
Reserve
capacity
(RC)
120 min
135 min
Capacity
(Ah)
70
80
AModels equipped with the High Performance audio systemBModels equipped with the Premium Sound audio system,
the Volvo Navigation System and/or keyless drive
If the battery must be replaced, replace it with
one with the same cold start capacity and
reserve capacity as the original (see the decal
on the battery).
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals, and related acces-
sories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the state of California
to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling.
Bulbs used in the carBulb
Output
Type
Low beam headlight
55W
H7
55W
H9
11 SpecificationsThree-way catalytic converter
11264
Three-way catalytic converter –
general information•
Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain
engine malfunctions, particularly involving
the electrical, fuel or distributor ignition
systems, may cause unusually high three-
way catalytic converter temperatures. Do
not continue to operate your vehicle if you
detect engine misfire, noticeable loss of
power or other unusual operating condi-
tions, such as engine overheating or back-
firing. A properly tuned engine will help
avoid malfunctions that could damage the
three-way catalytic converter.
•
Do not park your vehicle over combustible
materials, such as grass or leaves, which
can come into contact with the hot exhaust
system and cause such materials to ignite
under certain wind and weather condi-
tions.
•
Excessive starter cranking (in excess of
one minute), or an intermittently firing or
flooded engine can cause three-way cata-
lytic converter or exhaust system over-
heating.
•
Remember that tampering or unauthorized
modifications to the engine, the Electronic
Control Module, or the vehicle may be ille-
gal and can cause three-way catalytic con-
verter or exhaust system overheating. This
includes:
NOTE
Unleaded fuel is required for vehicles with
three-way catalytic converters.
12 Index
12268
Electronic Climate Control (ECC) - option. 96
Emergency brake....................................... 75
Emergency locking retractor...................... 36
Emergency starting.................................. 155
Emergency towing................................... 153
Emission inspection readiness................ 202
Engine
specifications...................................... 260
starting................................................ 142
starting with keyless drive.................. 144
Engine compartment overview................ 205
Engine oil................................................. 206
changing............................................. 206
checking............................................. 206
specifications...................................... 259
volumes.............................................. 257
Equalizer, audio system........................... 233
Eyelets for anchoring loads..................... 113
FFederal Clean Air Act............................... 200
Flat tires
changing............................................. 181
repairing with tire sealing system....... 183
Fluids and oils.......................................... 257
FM1/FM2 menu....................................... 234
Fog lights
front...................................................... 63
rear........................................................ 64
Front airbags.............................................. 22
disconnecting passenger’s side airbag 26
Front fog lights........................................... 63
Front park assist...................................... 161
Front seats............................................... 102
accessing the rear seat...................... 102
manually operated.............................. 102
power.................................................. 103
Fuel filler door
unlocking.............................................. 64
Fuel gauge................................................. 53
Fuel requirements.................................... 138
Fuel tank volume...................................... 257
Fuses, replacing....................................... 221
GGasoline requirements............................. 138
Geartronic................................................ 147
Generator................................................. 262
Glossary of tire terminology..................... 174
Glove compartment................................. 108
locking................................................ 127
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)............175, 255HHand brake (parking brake)....................... 75
Hands-free connection (cell phone) (Cell
phone, hands-free connection)................ 244
Hazard warning flashers............................ 74
Headlights.................................................. 63
changing bulbs................................... 213
high and low beams............................. 65
high beam flash.................................... 65
Headlight washers..................................... 71
High beam flash......................................... 65
High beams................................................ 65
Home safe lighting............................... 65, 83
12 Index
12
269
Hood, opening......................................... 204IIgnition switch.......................................... 141
Immobilizer.............................................. 142
Immobilizer (start inhibitor)...................... 118
Indicator and warning symbols............ 53, 55
Inflatable Curtain........................................ 30
Inflation pressure..................................... 168
Inflation pressure, checking..................... 169
Inflation pressure table
Canadian models................................ 171
US models.......................................... 170
Information display..............................53, 60
messages in.......................................... 60
Information symbol.................................... 55
Inspection, preparing for......................... 202
Inspection readiness................................ 202
Instrument overview.................................. 50
Instrument panel.................................. 50, 53
Instrument panel lighting........................... 64
Interior lighting......................................... 106iPOD connector (audio system)...............231
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors............................. 44
JJacket hanger.......................................... 108
Jump starting........................................... 155KKey blade.........................................120, 124
Keyless drive
location of antennas (pacemaker warn-
ing)...................................................... 125
locking and unlocking the vehicle...... 123
power seat memory............................ 124
starting the engine.............................. 144
Keylock.................................................... 142
Kickdown.................................................147
LLabel information..................................... 252
LATCH (ISOFIX) anchors........................... 44
Liftgate wiper........................................... 210
Liftgate wiper/washer................................ 72
Lighting panel............................................ 63
Load anchoring eyelets........................... 113
Loading the vehicle
roof loads............................................ 156
Locking
from the inside.................................... 127
glove compartment............................. 127
Locking the vehicle.................................. 123
Long distance trips.................................. 136
Lug nuts (wheel nuts)............................... 179MMaintenance............................................ 200
performed by the owner.....................202
Manual climate control.............................. 93
Manual transmission................................ 145
Mirrors.................................................. 77, 78
12 Index
12
271
SSafety, occupant........................................ 16
Safety defects, reporting
Canada................................................. 17
USA....................................................... 16
Seat belt
reminder................................................ 20
Seat belts................................................... 18
Automatic locking retractor/Emergency
locking retractor.................................... 36
buckling................................................ 18
guides...................................................19
maintenance......................................... 20
pretensioners........................................ 18
unbuckling............................................ 18
use during pregnancy........................... 19
Seats, front.............................................. 102
Shiftlock
override............................................... 148
Side door mirrors....................................... 78
Side impact airbags................................... 29
Side impact protection (SIPS) airbags....... 29
Sirius satellite radio.................................. 235
Snow chains............................................ 177Snow tires................................................ 177
Sound control, automatic........................233
Sound settings, audio system................. 232
Spare tire................................................. 178
Starting the engine................................... 142
with keyless drive...............................144
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)..............118, 142
Steering wheel
adjusting............................................... 74
keypad................................................231
Storage compartments............................ 107
Studded tires........................................... 177
Sunroof (moonroof).................................... 80
Supplemental restraint system.................. 21
TTachometer................................................ 53
Tailgate wipers......................................... 210
Telephone (cellular), hands-free connec-
tion (Cell phone, hands-free connection). 244
Temporary spare tire...............................178
Three-way catalytic converter................. 264Tire inflation............................................. 168
Tire inflation pressure
Canadian models................................ 171
US models.......................................... 170
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 188
Tires.........................................................166
age...................................................... 167
changing............................................. 181
changing from summer to winter........ 180
designations....................................... 172
glossary of terms................................ 174
improving economy............................ 167
inflation............................................... 168
inflation pressure, checking................ 169
inflation pressure table, Canadian mod-
els.......................................................171
inflation pressure table, US models.... 170
load ratings......................................... 169
rotation............................................... 180
snow...................................................177
spare................................................... 178
speed ratings...................................... 169
storing................................................. 166
studded............................................... 177
tire pressure monitoring system......... 188
tire sealing system.............................. 183
tread wear indicator............................ 167