2009 TOYOTA 4RUNNER oil viscosity

377
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Remove the oil filler cap, turning it counterclockwise.
Add engine oil slowly.
Checking the dipstick.
Reinstall the filler cap, turning it clockwise.
The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level between low and
full on the dipstick is indicated as follows:
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp. qt.)
■ Recommended viscosity
SAE 5W-30 is the best choice for
good fuel economy, and good
starting in cold weather.
*: If SAE 5W-30 oil is not avail-able, SAE 10W-30 oil may be
used. However, it should be
replaced with SAE 5W-30 at
the next oil change.
■How to read oil container labels
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to
help you select the oil you should use.
Oil grade ILSAC multigrade engine oil
ItemsClean funnel
Outside temperature

378 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Engine oil consumption
●The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the
quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.
● More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds and
frequent acceleration and deceleration.
● A new engine consumes more oil.
● When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil
may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu-
rately.
● Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles (1.0 L per
1000 km)
● If you consume more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 lmp.qt.) every 600 miles
(1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.
■ After changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)
The oil change system should be reset. Perform the following procedures:
Turn the engine switch to the ACC or LOCK position with the odom-
eter reading shown.( P. 148)
Turn the engine switch to the ON position while holding down the
trip meter reset button.
Hold down the button until the light goes off. Before the light goes
off, it illuminates for 3 seconds, flashes for 2 seconds and illumi-
nates for 1 second.
If the system fails to reset, the light will remain flashing.

474 6-1. Specifications
Lubrication system
*: 5W-30 is an oil that provides optimal levels of fuel efficiency.
Oil viscosity
● The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic
of the oil which allows cold startab ility. Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
● The 30 in 5W-30 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is at its
operating temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better
suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme
load condition.
Oil capacity
drain and refill
(Reference)
4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine With filter
5.5 qt. (5.2 L, 4.6 Imp.qt.)
Without filter 5.2 qt. (4.9 L, 4.3 Imp.qt.)
With filter 6.5 qt. (6.2 L, 5.5 Imp.qt.)
Without filter 6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp.qt.)
Oil grade ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil
viscosityUse Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine
Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the grade
and viscosity shown below.
Outside temperature

476 6-1. Specifications
Electrical system
Differential
Battery
Open voltage at
68F (20 C):12.6  12.8 V Fully charged
12.2  12.4 V Half charged
11 . 8  12.0 V Discharged
(Voltage checked 20 minutes after the key is
removed with all the lights turned off)
Charging rates5 A max.
Oil capacity
Front
(4WD
models) Vehicles with an automatic disconnecting
differential
1.6 qt. (1.55 L, 1.4 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles without an automatic
disconnecting differential
1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp.qt.)
Rear
Vehicles with a rear differential lock
3.1 qt. (2.95 L, 2.6 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles without a rear differential lock
3.2 qt. (3.05 L, 2.7 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosity Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil LT
75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
“Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” is
filled in your Toyota vehicle at factory fill.
Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine
Differential Gear Oil” or an equivalent of
matching quality to satisfy the above
specification. Please contact your Toyota
dealer for further details.

477
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Automatic transmission
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary,
contact your Toyota dealer.
Transfer (4WD models)
Fluid capacity *
4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
10.9 qt. (10.4 L, 9.1 Imp.qt.)
4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine
10.9 qt. (10.4 L, 9.1 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
Oil capacity 1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp.qt.)
Oil type Hypoid gear oil API GL-5
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W-90

520
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Auxiliary catch leverP. 3 7 2Fuel filler doorP. 8 5
Tire inflation pressure
P. 4 7 9
Hood lock release lever P. 3 7 2
Fuel tank capacity 23.0 gal. (87.0 L, 19.1 lmp.gal.)
Fuel type Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Cold tire inflation
pressure P. 4 7 9
Engine oil
capacity
(Drain and
refill)
4.0 L V6
(1GR-FE)
engineqt. (L, Imp.qt.)
With filter 5.5 (5.2, 4.6)
Without filter 5.2 (4.9, 4.3)
4.7 L V8
(2UZ-FE)
engine qt. (L, Imp.qt.)
With filter 6.5 (6.2, 5.5)
Without filter 6.0 (5.7, 5.0)
Engine oil type Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent
Oil grade: P. 474
ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 5W-30