2009 Mercury Grand Marquis air conditioning

Introduction 4
Instrument Cluster 12
Warning lights and chimes 12
Gauges 17
Entertainment Systems 20
AM/FM stereo 20
AM/FM stereo with CD 22
AM/FM stereo cassette with CD 25
AM/FM stereo with in-dash six CD 30
Climate Controls 37
Manual heating and air conditioning 37
Automatic temperature control 38
Rear window defroster 40
Lights 41
Headlamps 41
Turn signal control 45
Bulb replacement 46
Driver Controls 52
Windshield wiper/washer control 52
Steering wheel adjustment 53
Power windows 55
Mirrors 56
Speed control 58
Message center 62
Locks and Security 72
Keys 72
Locks 72
Anti-theft system 80
Table of Contents
1
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)

MANUAL HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
(IF EQUIPPED)
1.Fan speed adjustment:Controls
the volume of air circulated in the
vehicle.
2.Temperature selection:
Controls the temperature of the
airflow in the vehicle.
3.Air flow selections:Controls the direction of the airflow in the
vehicle. See the following for a brief description on each control.
MAX A/C:Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. Air flows from the
instrument panel vents only. This mode will help prevent unpleasant
odors from entering the vehicle.
NORM A/C:Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. Air flows from the
instrument panel vents only.
VENT: Distributes outside air through the instrument panel vents.
OFF: Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate.
FLOOR: Distributes outside air through the floor vents.
MIX: Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster vents, floor
vents and side window demisters.
:Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster vents and
the side window demisters.
Operating tips
•To reduce fog build up on the windshield during humid weather, place
the air flow selector in the
position.
•To reduce humidity build up inside the vehicle: do not drive with the
air flow selector in OFF or MAX A/C.
•Under normal weather conditions, do not leave the air flow selector in
MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked. This allows the vehicle
to “breathe” using the outside air inlet vents.
•Do not put objects under the front seats that will interfere with the
airflow to the back seats.
•Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base of
the windshield.
During extreme high ambient temperatures when idling stationary for
extended periods of time in gear, it is recommended to run the A/C in
123
LO
HIOFF
MIX VENTFLOOR
MAX
A/C NORM
A/C
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)
Climate Controls
37

You may experience a decrease in peak performance when the engine is
cold when operating on E
85ethanol.
Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds at a time as starter
damage may occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the key to off and
wait 30 seconds before trying again.
Do not use starting fluid such as ether in the air intake system. Such
fluid could cause immediate explosive damage to the engine and possible
personal injury.
If you should experience cold weather starting problems on E
85ethanol,
and neither an alternative brand of E
85ethanol nor an engine block
heater is available, the addition of unleaded gasoline to your tank will
improve cold starting performance. Your vehicle is designed to operate
on E
85ethanol alone, unleaded gasoline alone, or any mixture of the two.
SeeChoosing the right fuelin theMaintenance and Specifications
chapter for more information on ethanol.
If the engine fails to start using the preceding instructions
(flexible fuel vehicles only)
1. Press and hold down the accelerator 1/3 to 1/2 way to floor, then
crank the engine.
2. When the engine starts, release the key, then gradually release the
accelerator pedal as the engine speeds up. If the engine still fails to start,
repeat Step 1.
Guarding against exhaust fumes
Carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid
its dangerous effects.
WARNING:If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have
your dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you
smell exhaust fumes.
Important ventilating information
If the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped for a long period of
time, open the windows at least one inch (2.5 cm) or adjust the heating
or air conditioning to bring in fresh air.
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)
Driving
171

Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use a 50/50
mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling system
and engine protection.
What you should know about fail-safe cooling
If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle to
be driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred.
The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load
and terrain.
How fail-safe cooling works
If the engine begins to overheat:
•The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the H (hot) area.
•Theservice engine soon
indicator light will illuminate.
•The message center (if equipped) will display COOLANT OVER
TEMPERATURE.
•The
symbol will illuminate.
If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine
will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled
cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.
When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However:
•The engine power will be limited.
•The air conditioning system will be disabled.
Continued operation will increase the engine temperature:
•The engine will completely shut down, causing steering and braking
effort to increase.
Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Take
your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize
engine damage.
When fail-safe mode is activated
You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the
vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speed
operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is
capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine
damage, therefore:
1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine.
2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer.
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
237

A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................174
Air cleaner filter ...............254–255
Air conditioning ..........................38
Air suspension ...........................178
description ..............................178
Airbag supplemental
restraint system ................108, 117
and child safety seats ............110
description ......................108, 117
disposal ....................................120
driver airbag ....................111, 118
indicator light .................117, 119
operation .........................111, 118
passenger airbag .............111, 118
side airbag ...............................117
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................232
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................174–175
Anti-theft system ........................82
Audio system
(see Radio) ................20, 22, 25, 30
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................180
fluid, adding ............................252
fluid, checking ........................252
fluid, refill capacities ..............257
fluid, specification ..................257
Auxiliary power point .................54
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........257
refill capacities ........................257
traction lok ..............................179
B
Battery .......................................230acid, treating emergencies .....230
jumping a disabled battery ....202
maintenance-free ....................230
replacement, specifications ...255
servicing ..................................230
Belt-Minder.............................103
Booster seats .............................134
Brakes ................................173–174
anti-lock ...........................174–175
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................175
fluid, checking and adding ....252
fluid, refill capacities ..............257
fluid, specifications .................257
lubricant specifications ..........257
shift interlock ..........................179
Bulbs ............................................46
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....257
Cell phone use ..............................8
Child safety seats ......................124
attaching with tether straps ..132
in front seat ............................125
in rear seat ......................125, 128
LATCH .....................................129
recommendations ...................122
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................134
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............218
instrument panel ....................220
interior .....................................220
plastic parts ............................219
washing ....................................216
waxing .....................................217
wheels ......................................217
wiper blades ............................219
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)
Index
265

Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............38
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................33
AM/FM .......................................21
AM/FM/CD .................................24
AM/FM/Tape/CD .......................28
Console ........................................53
Controls
power seat .................................89
steering column ........................61
Coolant
checking and adding ..............232
refill capacities ................236, 257
specifications ..........................257
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................58
Cupholder(s) ...............................93
Customer Assistance ................184
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................213
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............213
Getting roadside assistance ...184
Getting the service you
need .........................................209
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................214
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................212
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................42
Defrost
rear window ..............................40Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................252
engine oil .................................227
Driving under special
conditions ..................................182
through water .........................183
E
Electronic message center .........62
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................202
Emission control system ..........248
Engine ........................................260
cleaning ...................................218
coolant .....................................232
fail-safe cooling .......................237
idle speed control ...................230
lubrication specifications .......257
refill capacities ........................257
service points ..................225–226
starting after a collision .........186
Engine block heater .................172
Engine oil ..................................227
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................227
checking and adding ..............227
dipstick ....................................227
filter, specifications ........229, 255
recommendations ...................229
refill capacities ........................257
specifications ..........................257
Event data recording ....................7
Exhaust fumes ..........................171
F
Fail safe cooling ........................237
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....238
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)
Index
266

Floor mats ...................................70
Fluid capacities .........................257
Fog lamps ....................................42
Fuel ............................................238
calculating fuel
economy ............................64, 245
cap ...........................................241
capacity ...................................257
choosing the right fuel ...........243
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................248
detergent in fuel .....................243
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................238, 241, 245
filter, specifications ........238, 255
fuel pump shut-off switch .....186
improving fuel economy ........245
octane rating ...................243, 260
quality ......................................244
running out of fuel .................244
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................238
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .................................238, 243
Fuses ..................................187–188
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............241
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................245
Gauges .........................................17
H
Hazard flashers .........................185
Head restraints ...........................87
Headlamps ...................................41
aiming ........................................43autolamp system .......................41
bulb specifications ....................47
daytime running lights .............42
flash to pass ..............................42
high beam .................................42
replacing bulbs .........................48
turning on and off ....................41
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .................................37–38
Hood ..........................................224
I
Ignition ...............................168, 260
Illuminated visor mirror .............53
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................124
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................250
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................220
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................43
J
Jump-starting your vehicle ......202
K
Keyless entry system .................80
autolock .....................................72
keypad .......................................80
programming entry code .........80
Keys .......................................72, 85
positions of the ignition .........168
2009 Grand Marquis(grn)
Owners Guide(own2002), 2nd Printing
USA(fus)
Index
267