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GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:35 am
4-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior................... 406
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ................... 409
4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements ...... 412
General maintenance ................. 414
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs ....................................... 417
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions ................... 418
Hood................................................... 421
Positioning a floor jack............... 422
Engine compartment.................. 424
Tires .................................................. 438
Tire inflation pressure................. 448
Wheels.............................................. 453
Air conditioning filter.................. 455
Electronic key battery ............... 458
Checking and replacing fuses ........................... 460
Headlight aim ............................... 485
Light bulbs ...................................... 488 5-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers .................... 496
If your vehicle needs to be towed .................................. 497
If you think something is wrong ............................................ 503
Fuel pump shut off system ....... 504
Event data recorder................... 505
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds... ......................................... 507
If a warning message is displayed........................................ 516
If you have a flat tire (Vehicles with standard tires) .................... 531
If you have a flat tire (Vehicles with run-flat tires) ....................... 541
If the engine will not start .......... 542
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from “P” .......................... 543
If you lose your keys .................... 544
If the electronic key does not operate properly ....................... 545
If the 12 volt battery is discharged .................................. 548
If your vehicle ov erheats ........... 552
If the vehicle becomes stuck............................................... 555
4Maintenance and care5When trouble arises
GS_U_G.book Page 5 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:50 AM
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GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:48 am
Tire
●Rotation
● Replacement
● Inflation pressure
● Information
P. 438
P. 531
P. 570
P. 576
Tail lights P. 155
Side marker light P. 155
Trunk P. 49
Rear window defogger P. 243
Door P. 44
Fuel filler door P. 81
Turn signal light P. 142
∗: If equipped
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2-5. Driving information
GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:48 am
CAUTION
■Driving with snow tires
Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.
Failing to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious
injury.
●Use tires of the size specified for your vehicle.
●Maintain the specified level of tire inflation pressure.
●Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h), regardless of the type of snow tires
being used.
●Use snow tires on all, not just some wheels.
■Driving with snow chains
Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.
Failing to do so may result in the vehicle being unable to be driven safely, and may
cause death or serious injury.
●Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains being used,
or 30 mph (50 km/h), whichever is lower.
●Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces or over potholes.
●Avoid sudden turns and braking, as use of chains may adversely affect vehicle
handling.
●Slow down sufficiently before entering a curve to ensure that vehicle control is
maintained.
GS_U_G.book Page 220 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:50 AM
Page 406 of 622

Maintenance and care4
405
GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 20, 2009 4:34 pm
4-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior............. 406
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior .............. 409 4-2. Maintenance
Maintenance requirements......................... 412
General maintenance ........... 414
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs ................................. 417
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions ............................ 418
Hood ........................................... 421
Positioning a floor jack ......... 422
Engine compartment ........... 424
Tires............................................ 438
Tire inflation pressure........... 448
Wheels ...................................... 453
Air conditioning filter ........... 455
Electronic key battery.......... 458
Checking and replacing fuses ..................... 460
Headlight aim ......................... 485
Light bulbs ................................ 488
GS_U_G.book Page 405 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:50 AM
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416
4-2. Maintenance
GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:48 am
Vehicle exterior
ItemsCheck points
Doors/trunk• Operate smoothly?
Engine hood• The lock system works properly?
Fluid leaks• Is there any leakage after parking?
Ti r e
• Inflation pressure is correct?
• Tire surfaces not worn or dam-aged?
• Tires rotated according to the
maintenance schedule?
• Wheel nuts are not loose?
CAUTION
■If the engine is running
Turn off the engine and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before performing
maintenance checks.
GS_U_G.book Page 416 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:50 AM
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:48 am
ItemsPa r t s a n d t o o l s
Engine oil level (→P. 4 2 7 )
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel, funnel (used
only for adding engine oil)
Fuses (→ P. 4 6 0 )• Fuse with same amperage rating as
original
Headlight aim ( →P. 4 8 5 )• Phillips-head screwdriver
Radiator and condenser (→P. 4 3 2 )
Tire inflation pressure ( →P. 4 4 8 )• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Wa s h e r f l u i d ( →P. 4 3 7 )
• Water washer fluid containing anti-
freeze (for winter use)
•Funnel
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438
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:48 am
Tires
Replace the tires when the treadwear indicators show.
■Checking tires
New tread
Treadwear indicator
Worn tread
The location of treadwear indi-
cators is shown by the “TWI” or
“ ” marks, etc., molded on the
sidewall of each tire.
Check spare tire condition and
inflation pressure if not rotated.
■Tire rotation
Rotate the tires in the order
shown.
To equalize tire wear and extend
tire life, Lexus recommends that
tire rotation is carried out at the
same interval as tire inspection.
■The tire pressure warning system
Your Lexus is equipped with a tire pressure warning system that uses
tire pressure warning valves and tr ansmitters to detect low tire infla-
tion pressure before serious problems arise. ( →P. 509)
Front
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
GS_G_U (OM30B43U)
April 27, 2009 10:48 am
Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmittersWhen replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves and trans-
mitters must also be installed.
When new tire pressure warning va lves and transmitters are installed,
new tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID codes must be regis-
tered in the tire pressure warning computer and tire pressure warning
system must be initialized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmit-
ter ID codes registered by your Lexus dealer. ( →P. 4 4 1 )
Initializing the tire pressure warning system
■ The tire pressure warning system must be initialized in the following
circumstances:
●When changing the ti re inflation pressure by changing traveling
speed or load weight, etc.
● When changing the tire size.
When the tire pressure warning sy stem is initialized, the current tire
inflation pressure is set as the pressure benchmark.
GS_U_G.book Page 439 Monday, April 27, 2009 10:50 AM