Maintenance16
6LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS Checking the washer fluid level The reservoir is translucent so that you
can check the level with a quick visual
inspection.
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
water may be used if washer fluid is not
available. However, use washer solvent
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
This warning light indicatesthe washer fluid reservoir is
near empty. Refill the washer
fluid as soon as possible.
Body lubrication All moving points of the body, such as
door hinges, hood hinges, and locks,
should be lubricated each time the
engine oil is changed. Use a non-freez-
ing lubricant on locks during cold weath-
er.
Make sure the engine hood secondary
latch keeps the hood from opening when
the primary latch is released.
WARNING -
Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol
and can be flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. Do not allow
sparks or flame to contact the
washer fluid or the washer fluid
reservoir. Damage to the vehicle
or it's occupants could occur.
Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.
Do not drink and avoid contacting
windshield washer fluid. Serious
injury or death could occur.
OVQ066013N
617
Maintenance
POWER STEERING Checking the power steering fluid
level With the vehicle on level ground, check
the fluid level in the power steering reser-
voir periodically. The fluid should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir at the normal tem-
perature.
Before adding power steering fluid, thor-
oughly clean the area around the reser-
voir cap to prevent power steering fluid
contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level.
In the event the power steering system
requires frequent addition of fluid, the
vehicle should be inspected by an
Authorized Kia Dealer.
Use only the specified power steeringfluid. (Refer to "RecommendedLubricants" later in this section.)Power steering hosesCheck the connections for oil leaks,
severe damage and twists in the power
steering hose before driving. The climate control air filter installed
behind the glove box filters the dust or
other pollutants that come into the vehi-
cle from the outside through the heating
and air conditioning system. If dust or
other pollutants accumulate in the filter
over a period of time, the air flow from the
air vents may decrease, resulting in
moisture accumulation on the inside of
the windshield even when the outside
(fresh) air position is selected. If this hap-
pens, have the climate control air filter
replaced by an Authorized Kia Dealer.
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the power
steering pump, do not operate thevehicle for prolonged periodswith a low power steering fluid level.
Never start the engine when the reservoir tank is empty.
When adding fluid, be careful that dirt does not get into the tank.
Too little fluid can result in increased steering effort and/ornoise from the power steering sys- tem.
The use of the non-specified fluid could reduce the effectiveness ofthe power steering system and cause damage to it.
OVQ066012N
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER
1LDA5047
Outside air
Recirculatedair
Climate control
air filter Blower
Evaporator
coreHeater core
Maintenance26
6
Description Fuse rating Protected component
P/TRAIN 7.5A Theft alarm relay, Main relay,
TCM, Generator, ECM, Injector
15A, ECU 2 15A, ECU 1 10A,
Air conditioner compressor relay,
Inlet metering valve, EGR sole-
noid valve, Air flow sensor,
Diesel box, Immobilizer module
FUEL PUMP 15A Fuel pump motor
SP 7.5A Spare fuse
SP 10A Spare fuse
SP 15A Spare fuse
SP 20A Spare fuse
SP 25A Spare fuse
ABS 1 40A ABS control module,
ESC control module
ABS 2 20A ABS control module,
ESC control module
FRT WIPER 30A Front wiper ON relay
KEY SW 2 30A Start relay, IG2 Load(Variable
rack stroke, ECM mirror, Rain
sensor, Seat warmer)
RAM 1 50A Rear area module
RAM 2 50A Rear area module
RAM 3 50A Rear area module
Engine compartment
Description Fuse rating Protected component
FRT/RR WASHER 10A Front washer motor relay,
Rear washer motor relay
IG 2 7.5A Fuel filter
STOP LAMP 20A Stop lamp, High mounted stop lamp
FUEL HEATER 20A Fuel filter heater
KEY SW 1 25A Instrument panel module
STOP SIGNAL 7.5A TCU, PCU/ECU, ABS/ESC Unit
A/C COMP 7.5A Air conditioner compressor relay
ATM 15A ATM solenoid
FRT DEICER 15A Front deicer
HORN 15A Horn relay
ECU 1 10A PCU/ECU, A/C comp relay, Mass air flow sensor, Immobilizer unit
O2 DN 10A O2 sensor(RL, RR)
ECU 2 15A PCU/ECU, Oil control valve 1/2, Variable intake manifold valve 1/2,
Canister purge solenoid valve,
Canister close valve,
Pulse width modulation relay
O2 UP 10A O2 sensor(FL, FR)
IGN COIL 20A Ignition coil 1/2/3/4/5/6, Condensor
INJECTOR 15A PCU/ECU, Injector 1/2/3/4/5/6,
Glow relay 1/2, Intake manifold
valve, EGR Solenoid valve,
Cooling fan relay, Air flow sen-
sor, Intake throttle valve
Maintenance30
6Items to be reset after the battery
has been discharged or the bat-
tery has been disconnected. Clock (See Chapter 3)
Sunroof (See Chapter 3)
Trip computer (See Chapter 3)
Climate control system (See Chapter
3)
Audio (See Chapter 3)
Power sliding door and power tailgate (See Chapter 3)
Tire care
For proper maintenance, safety, and
maximum fuel economy, you must
always maintain recommended tire
inflation pressures and stay within
the load limits and weight distribution
recommended for your vehicle.
Recommended cold tire inflation
pressures
All tire pressures (including the
spare) should be checked every day
when the tires are cold. “Cold Tires”
means the vehicle has not been driv-
en for at least three hours or driven
less than 1.6 km (one mile).
Recommended pressures must be
maintained for the best ride, top vehi-
cle handling, and minimum tire wear.
CAUTION
Before performing maintenance or recharging the battery, turn offall accessories and stop theengine.
The negative battery cable must be removed first and installed lastwhen the battery is disconnected.
WARNING
- Recharging battery
When recharging the battery,
observe the following precautions:
The battery must be removed
from the vehicle and placed in an
area with good ventilation.
Do not allow cigarettes, sparks, or flame near the battery.
Watch the battery during charg- ing, and stop or reduce the charg-
ing rate if the battery cells begin
gassing (boiling) violently or if
the temperature of the electrolyte
of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).
(Continued)
(Continued)
Wear eye protection when check-ing the battery during charging.
Disconnect the battery charger in the following order.
1. Turn off the battery charger main switch.
2. Unhook the negative clamp from the negative battery terminal.
3. Unhook the positive clamp from the positive battery terminal.
TIRES AND WHEELS
Maintenance42
6LUBRICANTRecommended lubricants To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and
durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in
improved fuel economy.
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available.
Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel
economy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to over-
come engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to
measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer
significant cost and energy savings.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your
vehicle.
Recommended SAE viscosity number Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy
and cold weather operating (starting and oil flow). Lower viscos-
ity engine oils can provide better fuel economy and cold weath-
er performance, however, higher viscosity engine oils are
required for satisfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of
any viscosity other than those recommended could result in
engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature your
vehicle will be operated in before the next oil change. Proceed to
select the recommended oil viscosity from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area around any filler plug,
drain plug, or dipstick before checking or draining anylubricant. This is especially important in dusty or sandy areas and when the vehicle is used on unpaved roads.Cleaning the plug and dipstick areas will prevent dirt and grit from entering the engine and other mechanisms thatcould be damaged.
*¹ Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers.
Lubricant Classification
API Service SL or SM,
ILSAC GF-3 or above
Automatic transaxle fluid
DIAMOND ATF SP-III or SK ATF SP-III
Power steering fluid PSF-III
Brake fluid FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4Engine oil
*¹
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Engine Oil *
1°C
(°F)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscositygrade SAE 5W-20, 5W-30 (API SL, SM / ILSAC GF-3). However, if the engine
oil is not available in your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine
oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30
Maintenance46
6Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt web-
bing Clean the belt webbing with any mild
soap solution recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpet. Follow the instruc-
tions provided with the soap. Do not
bleach or re-dye the webbing because
this may weaken it.Cleaning the interior window glass If the interior glass surfaces of the vehi-
cle become fogged (that is, covered with
an oily, greasy or waxy film), they should
be cleaned with glass cleaner. Follow the
directions on the glass cleaner container. The emission control system of your
vehicle is covered by a written limited
warranty. Please see the warranty infor-
mation contained in the Warranty &
Consumer Information Manual in your
vehicle.
Vehicle modifications This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your Kia could affect its
performance, safety or durability and
may even violate governmental safety
and emissions regulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modification
may not be covered under warranty.Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide) Carbon monoxide can be present with
other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside
your vehicle, have it inspected and
repaired immediately. If you ever sus-
pect exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all the
windows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediately. Do not operate the engine in confined
or closed areas (such as garages) any
more than what is necessary to move
the vehicle in or out of the area.
When the vehicle is stopped in an open area for more than a short time
with the engine running, adjust the
ventilation system (as needed) to draw
outside air into the vehicle.
Never sit in a parked or stopped vehi- cle for any extended time with the
engine running.
When the engine stalls or fails to start, excessive attempts to re-start the
engine may cause damage to the
emission control system.
CAUTION
Do not scrape or scratch the insideof the rear window. This may result in damage to the rear windowdefroster grid.
WARNING
- Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain car-
bon monoxide (CO). Though color-
less and odorless, it is dangerous
and could be lethal if inhaled.
Follow the instructions following to
avoid CO poisoning.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
73
Specifications
Inflation pressure kPa (psi)
Front Rear
225/70R16 6.5J×16 240 240
235/60R17 6.5J×17 (35) (35)
T135/90R17 4.0T×17 420 420
(60) (60)
Full size tire
Compact
spare tire Wheel lug nut torque kg•m
(N lb
9~11
(88~107, 65~79)TIRES
Item Tire
size Wheel size
CAPACITIESLubricant
Volume Classification
5.2 l (5.49 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid 10.9 l (11.52 US qt.) DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
Power steering 1.0 l (1.06 US qt.) PSF-III
Coolant 8.6 l(9.09 US qt.) Ethylene glycol base for aluminum radiator
Brake fluid 0.7~0.8
l
FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
(0.7~0.8 US qt.)
Fuel 80 l (21.1 US gal.) -Engine oil
*1
(drain and refill) API Service SL or SM,
ILSAC GF-3 or above (SAE 5W-20)*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the page 6-42.
Index28Air bag-advanced supplemental restraint system ··········3-80
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
···············6-13
Antenna ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
3-181
Appearance care··················\
··················\
··················\
·······6-43
Audio remote control ··················\
··················\
···············3-182
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-183
Automatic climate control system ··················\
·············3-150
Automatic transaxle··················\
··················\
············4-5, 6-13
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-28
Before driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-2
Brake system··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-14
Brakes ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-15
Bulb wattage ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-2
Capacities ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·7-3
Child restraint system ··················\
··················\
················3-73
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
················4-11
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
············6-17
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
················3-136
Dimensions ··················\
··················\
··················\
················7-2Door locks ··················\
··················\
··················\
················3-11
Driver position memory system ··················\
··················\
3-59
Economical operation ··················\
··················\
···············4-25
Electronic stability control··················\
··················\
·········4-19
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-3
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············6-46
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
··················\
··6-9
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········6-11
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················6-10\
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············3-30
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-2
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······6-20
Gauges ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
··3-111
Hazard warning flasher ··················\
··················\
···········3-137
Homelink® wireless control system··················\
··········3-169
Hood··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·······3-29
Horn ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·····3-136
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
···············1-2ABCD
EFGH