CARRIER COVERDLN-249
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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CARRIER COVER
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000004193558
REMOVAL
1. Remove the rear final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-250, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the carrier cover bolts and separate the carrier cover from the gear carrier using Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the mating surface.
Do not insert flat-bladed screw driver, this will damage the
mating surface.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply a 3 mm (0.12 in) bead of sealant to the mating surface of the carrier cover as shown.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-15,
"Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants".
CAUTION:
Remove any old sealant adheri ng to the mating surfaces.
Also remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering
to the application and mating surfaces.
2. Install the carrier cover to the gear carrier. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-249, "Removal and Installa-
tion".
3. Install the rear final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-250, "Removal
and Installation".
CAUTION:
Fill the rear final drive assembly with reco mmended differential gear oil. Refer to DLN-244,
"Checking Differential Gear Oil".
Tool number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
WDIA0123E
WDIA0282E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-250
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
REAR FINAL DRIVE
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
REAR FINAL DRIVE
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005877761
REMOVAL
1. Remove the spare tire.
2. Drain the differential gear oil. Refer to
DLN-244, "Changing Differential Gear Oil"
.
3. Remove the rear stabilizer bar. Refer to RSU-23, "Removal and Installation"
.
4. Remove the rear propeller shaft. Refer to DLN-196, "Removal and Installation"
.
5. Remove the rear drive shafts from the rear final drive assembly and support them using suitable wire. Refer to RAX-9, "Removal
and Installation".
6. Disconnect the breather hose from the rear final drive assembly.
1. Rear final drive assembly 2. Upper stopper 3. Washer
4. Lower stopper Vehicle front
WDIA0383E
LDIA0164E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-252
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
REAR FINAL DRIVE
REAR FINAL DRIVE BREATHER
Fill the rear final drive assembl
y with differential gear oil after installation. Refer to DLN-244, "Check-
ing Differential Gear Oil".
ALDIA0210GB
1. Rear final drive breather hose connector 2. Plastic clip 3. Rear final drive breather tube
4. Rear final drive assembly 5. Rear suspension member 6. Rear final drive breather hose
7. Parking brake cable 8. Exhaust pipe 9. Frame (LH)
10. Rear final drive breather hose frame
connector A. Close-up view Front
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-254
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
REAR FINAL DRIVE
ASSEMBLY INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Drain the differential gear oil before inspection and adjustment. Refer to
DLN-244, "Changing Differential
Gear Oil".
Remove and install the carrier cover as neces sary for inspection and adjustment. Refer to DLN-249,
"Removal and Installation".
Total Preload Torque
1. Remove the side flanges if necessary. Refer to DLN-247, "Removal and Installation".
CAUTION:
The side flanges must removed in or der to measure total preload torque.
2. Rotate the drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise and rotation malfunction.
3. Rotate the drive pinion at least 20 times to check for smooth operation of the bearings.
4. Measure the total preload torque using Tool.
NOTE:
Total preload torque = Drive pinion bearing preload torque +
Side bearing preload torque
If the measured value is out of the specification, check and adjust each part. Adjust the drive pinion
bearing preload torque first, then adjust the side bearing preload torque.
CAUTION:
Select a side bearing adjusting wash er for right and left individually.
Drive Gear Runout
1. Drive pinion lock nut 2. Companion flange 3. Front oil seal
4. Drive pinion front bearing 5. Collapsible spacer 6. Drive pinion rear bearing
7. Drive pinion height adjusting washer 8. Drive pinion 9. Gear carrier
10. Drive gear 11. Pinion mate shaft 12. Lock pin
13. Pinion mate gear 14. Pinion mate thrust washer 15. Side gear
16. Side gear thrust washer 17. Differential case 18. Side bearing
19. Side bearing adjusting washer 20. Bearing cap 21. Carrier cover
22. Filler plug 23. Drain plug 24. Side oil seal
Tool number : ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque
: Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Adjustment"
SPD884
If the total preload torque is greater than specification
On drive pinion bearings: R eplace the collapsible spacer.
On side bearings: Use thinner side b earing adjusting washers by the same
amount on each side. Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Adjust-
ment".
If the total preload torque is less than specification On drive pinion bearings: Tighten the drive pinion lock nut.
On side bearings: Use thicker side b earing adjusting washers by the same
amount on each side. Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Ad-
justment".
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
REAR FINAL DRIVEDLN-257
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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1. Rotate companion flange and check for runout on the outer face of the companion flange using suitable tool.
2. If the runout is outside of the runout limit, follow the procedure
below to adjust.
a. Rotate the companion flange on the drive pinion by 90 °, 180 °
and 270 ° while checking for the position where the runout is
minimum.
b. If the runout is still outside of the runout limit after the companion
flange has been rotated on the drive pinion, possible c ause could be an assembly malfunction of drive pin-
ion and drive pinion bearing or a malfunctioning drive pinion bearing.
c. If the runout is still outside of t he runout limit after repair of the assembly of drive pinion and drive pinion
bearing or drive pinion bearing, replace the companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Side Flange
1. Drain the differential gear oil if necessary.
2. Remove the side flange using Tools.
3. Remove the side oil seal using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not to damage gear carrier.
Differential Assembly
1. Remove the side flanges.
2. Remove the carrier cover bolts.
3. Remove the carrier cover bolts and separate the carrier coverfrom the gear carrier using Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage the mating surface.
Do not insert flat-bladed screw driver, this will damage the
mating surface. Runout limit : Refer to
DLN-270, "Inspection and
Adjustment"
WDIA0231E
Tool numbers A: KV40104100 ( — )
B: ST36230000 (J-25840-A)
WDIA0115E
LDIA0109E
Tool number : KV10111100 (J-37228)
WDIA0123E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
REAR FINAL DRIVEDLN-261
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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5. Press the drive pinion assembly (with rear inner bearing race and collapsible spacer) out of the gear carrier.
CAUTION:
Do not drop drive pinion assembly.
6. Remove the front oil seal. CAUTION:
Do not damage gear carrier.
7. Remove the drive pinion front bearing inner race.
8. Remove the drive pinion rear bearing inner race and drive pinion height adjusting washer using Tool.
9. Remove the drive pinion front and rear bearing outer races by tapping them uniformly using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage gear carrier.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Clean the disassembled parts. Then inspect the parts fo r wear or damage. If wear or damage are found, follow
the measures below.
Drive Pinion and Drive Gear
If the drive pinion and drive gear teeth do not mesh or line-up correctly, determine the cause and adjust, repair, or replace as necessary.
If the drive pinion or drive gear are worn, crack ed, damaged, pitted or chipped (by friction) noticeably,
replace with new drive pinion and drive gear.
Drive pinion and drive gear are supplied in matched sets only. Matching numbers on both drive pinion and
drive gear are etched for verification. If a new drive pinion and drive gear set are being used, verify the num-
bers of each drive pinion and drive gear before proceeding with assembly.
Bearing
If bearings are chipped (by friction), pitted, worn, rust ed, scratched, or unusual noise is coming from bearing,
replace with new bearing assembly (as a new set).
Bearing must be replaced with a new one whenever disassembled.
Side Gear and Pinion Mate Gear
If any cracks or damage are found on the surf ace of the teeth, replace with new one.
If any worn or chipped marks are found on the side of the side gear and pinion mate gear which contact the
thrust washer, replace with new one.
Replace both side gear and pinion mate gear as a set when replacing side gear or pinion mate gear.
Side Gear Thrust Washer and Pinion Mate Thrust Washer
If any chips (by friction), damage, or unus ual wear are found, replace with new one.
SPD892
Tool number: : ST30031000 (J-22912-01)
S-PD179
SDIA0817E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
DLN-262
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
REAR FINAL DRIVE
Gear Carrier
If any wear or cracks are found on the contac
t sides of gear carrier, replace with new one.
Companion Flange
If any chips (about 0.1mm, 0.004 in) or other damage on the companion flange surface which contacts the
front oil seal lips are found, replace with new one.
ADJUSTING AND SELECTING WASHERS
Side Gear Back Clearance
Assemble the differential part s if they are disassembled.
1. Place the differential case straight up so that the side gear to be measured is upward.
2. Using feeler gauges, measure the clearance between the side gear back and differential case at three different points, while
rotating the side gear. Average the three readings to calculate
the clearance. (Measure the clearanc e of the other side as well.)
If the side gear back clearance is outside of the specification, use a thicker or thinner side gear thrust washer to adjust.
Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Adjustment"
.
CAUTION:
Insert feeler gauges with the same thickness on both
sides to prevent side gear from tilting.
Each gear should rotate smoothly without excessive
resistance during differential motion.
Select a side gear thrust washer for right and left individually.
NOTE:
Side gear back clearance is clearance between side gear and differential case for adjusting side gear
backlash.
Side Bearing Preload Torque
A selection of side bearing adjusting washers is r equired for successful completion of this procedure.
PDIA0460E
Side gear back
clearance: Refer to
DLN-270, "Inspection
and Adjustment"
If the side gear back clearance is greater than
specification:
Use a thicker side gear thrust washer.
If the side gear back clearance is less than spec-
ification: Use a thinner side gear thrust washer.
PDIA0576E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56
REAR FINAL DRIVEDLN-263
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [REAR FINAL DRIVE: R230]
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1. Apply differential gear oil to the side bearings, and install the dif- ferential case assembly with the side bearing outer races into
the gear carrier.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse side bearing ou ter race when replacing side
bearing inner race (replace as a set).
2. Insert the left and right original side bearing adjusting washers in place between side bearings and gear carrier.
3. Align the matching mark on the side bearing cap with the match- ing mark on the gear carrier.
4. Install the side bearing caps and tighten the side bearing cap bolts to the specified torque.
5. Turn the differential assembly several times to seat the side bearings.
6. To determine side bearing preload torque, measure the pulling force of the differential assemb ly at the drive gear bolt using
Tool.
NOTE:
If pulling force of the differential assembly at the drive gear bolt
is within specification, side bearing preload torque will also be
within specification. Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and Adjustment"
.
SPD527
SPD924
SDIA1795E
Tool number : — (J-8129)
Specification : Refer to DLN-270, "Inspection and
Adjustment"
SPD194A
Revision: December 20092009 QX56