2009 INFINITI QX56 brake fluid

TM-168
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
41Slips/Will
Not En-
gage While accelerating in
5th, engine races or
slippage occurs.
ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-70
4. CAN communication line LAN-4
5. Front brake solenoid valveTM-82
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle7. Torque converter
TM-203
8. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
9. Front brake (brake band)TM-203
10. Input clutchTM-203
11. Gear systemTM-203
12. High and low reverse clutchTM-203
42 Slips at lock-up.ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Engine speed signal TM-52
4. Input speed sensorTM-47
5. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-64
6. CAN communication line LAN-4
7. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle8. Torque converter
TM-2039. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
43No creep at all.
Refer to
TM-124, "Ve-
hicle Does Not Creep
Backward in "R" Posi-
tion", TM-126, "Vehi-
cle Does Not Creep
Forward in "D" Posi-
tion"
ON vehicle 1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-70
4. Direct clutch solenoid valveTM-84
5. Transmission range switchTM-44
6. CAN communication line LAN-4
7. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
8. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle9. Torque converter
TM-203
10. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
11. 1st one-way clutchTM-203
12. Gear systemTM-203
13. Reverse brakeTM-203
14. Direct clutchTM-203
15. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9
TM-203
16. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9TM-203
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference
page
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-169
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
44
Slips/Will
Not En-
gage Vehicle cannot run in
all positions.
ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Transmission range switch TM-44
4. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
5. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle6. Oil pump assembly
TM-2037. Gear systemTM-203
8. Output shaftTM-203
45With selector lever in
“D” position, driving is
not possible. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Transmission range switch TM-44
4. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
5. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle6. Torque converter
TM-203
7. Oil pump assembly TM-203
8. 1st one-way clutchTM-203
9. Gear systemTM-203
10. Reverse brakeTM-203
11. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9
TM-203
12. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9TM-203
46 With selector lever in
“R” position, driving is
not possible. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Transmission range switch TM-44
4. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
5. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle6. Gear system
TM-2037. Output shaftTM-203
8. Reverse brakeTM-203
47 OthersShift point is high in
“D” position. ON vehicle1. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signal
TM-49
,
TM-74
2. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-70
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. ATF temperature sensorTM-72
5. Control valve with TCMTM-203
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference
page
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TM-170
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
48Others Shift point is low in “D”
position.
ON vehicle1. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signal
TM-49
,
TM-74
2. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-70
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-203
49Judder occurs during
lock-up. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Engine speed signal TM-52
3. Input speed sensorTM-47
4. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signalTM-49,
TM-74
5. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-70
6. CAN communication line LAN-4
7. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-64
8. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle 9. Torque converter TM-203
50Strange noise in “R”
position. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Engine speed signal TM-52
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle5. Torque converter
TM-203
6. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
7. Gear systemTM-203
8. High and low reverse clutchTM-263
9. Reverse brakeTM-203
51Strange noise in “N”
position. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Engine speed signal TM-52
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle5. Torque converter
TM-2036. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
7. Gear systemTM-203
52Strange noise in “D”
position. ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Engine speed signal TM-52
3. CAN communication line LAN-4
4. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle5. Torque converter
TM-203
6. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
7. Gear systemTM-203
8. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible to
perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9TM-203
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference
page
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-171
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
53
Others Vehicle dose not de-
celerate by engine
brake.
Refer to
TM-150, "Ve-
hicle Does Not Decel-
erate By Engine
Brake". ON vehicle
1. Transmission range switch
TM-44
2. Fluid level and stateTM-179
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
4. 1st position switchTM-150
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle7. Input clutch
TM-2038. High and low reverse clutchTM-203
9. Direct clutchTM-203
54Engine brake does not
operate in “2” position. ON vehicle1. Transmission range switch
TM-44
2. Fluid level and stateTM-179
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle7. Front brake (brake band)
TM-2038. Input clutchTM-203
9. High and low reverse clutchTM-203
55Engine brake does not
operate in “1” position. ON vehicle1. Transmission range switch
TM-44
2. Fluid level and stateTM-179
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
4. 1st position switchTM-150
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle7. Input clutch
TM-2038. High and low reverse clutchTM-203
9. Direct clutchTM-203
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference
page
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TM-172
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
56Others Maximum speed low.
ON vehicle
1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Line pressure testTM-188
3. Accelerator pedal position sensor TM-70
4. CAN communication line LAN-4
5. Direct clutch solenoid valveTM-84
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle7. Torque converter
TM-203
8. Oil pump assemblyTM-203
9. Input clutchTM-203
10. Gear systemTM-203
11. High and low reverse clutchTM-203
12. Direct clutchTM-203
13. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
TM-8
, TM-9
TM-203
14 Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible to
perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9TM-203
57 Extremely large creep. ON vehicle1. Engine idle speed
EC-172. CAN communication lineLAN-4
OFF vehicle 3. Torque converter TM-203
58With selector lever in
“P” position, vehicle
does not enter parking
condition or, with se-
lector lever in another
position, parking con-
dition is not cancelled.
Refer to
TM-120, "In
"P" Position, Vehicle
Moves When
Pushed". ON vehicle
1. Transmission range switch
TM-44
2. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
OFF vehicle 3. Parking pawl components TM-203
59Vehicle runs with
transmission in “P” po-
sition. ON vehicle1. Transmission range switch
TM-44
2. Fluid level and stateTM-179
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
4. Control valve with TCMTM-203
5. Parking pawl componentsTM-203
OFF vehicle 6. Gear system TM-203
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference
page
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

SYSTEM SYMPTOMTM-173
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
60
Others Vehicle runs with
transmission in “N” po-
sition.
Refer to
TM-120, "In
"N" Position, Vehicle
Moves". ON vehicle
1. Transmission range switch
TM-44
2. Fluid level and stateTM-179
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-195
4. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle5. Input clutch
TM-203
6. Gear systemTM-203
7. Direct clutchTM-203
8. Reverse brakeTM-203
9. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is im-
possible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-
8, TM-9
TM-203
10. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9TM-203
61 Engine does not start
in “N” or “P” position.
Refer to
TM-119, "En-gine Cannot Be Start-
ed in "P" or "N"
Position". ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
2. Control cable adjustment
TM-195
3. Transmission range switch TM-44
62Engine starts in posi-
tions other than “N” or
“P”.
ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
2. Control cable adjustment
TM-195
3. Transmission range switch TM-44
63 Engine stall.ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Engine speed signal TM-52
3. Input speed sensorTM-47
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-64
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter TM-203
64Engine stalls when se-
lect lever shifted “N”
→
“D”, “R”. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Engine speed signal TM-52
3. Input speed sensorTM-47
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-64
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter TM-203
65 OthersEngine speed does
not return to idle.
Refer to
TM-142, "En-
gine Speed Does Not
Return to Idle". ON vehicle 1. Fluid level and state
TM-179
2. Direct clutch solenoid valve TM-84
3. Front brake solenoid valveTM-82
4. Accelerator pedal position sensorTM-70
5. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed signalTM-49,
TM-74
6. CAN communication line LAN-4
7. Control valve with TCMTM-203
OFF vehicle8. Front brake (brake band)
TM-2039. Direct clutchTM-203
No. Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference
page
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

A/T FLUIDTM-179
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
A/T FLUID
Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)INFOID:0000000004187473
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the A/T fl uid must be replaced as specified. Refer to MA-8, "Introduc-
tion of Periodic Maintenance".
1. Before driving, the A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid temperatures of 30 ° to 50 ° C (86 ° to 122 ° F) using the “COLD”
range on the A/T fluid level gauge as follows:
a. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
b. Start the engine and move the selector lever through each gear position. Shift the selector lever into the “P” position.
c. Check the A/T fluid level with the engine idling.
d. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge and wipe it clean with a lint- free paper.
CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid fr om the A/T fluid level gauge,
always use a lint-free paper, not a cloth.
e. Re-insert the A/T fluid level gauge into the A/T fluid charging pipe until the cap contacts the t op of the A/T fluid charging pipe
as shown.
CAUTION:
To check A/T fluid level, insert th e A/T fluid level gauge until
the cap contacts the top of the A/T fluid charging pipe, with
the gauge reversed from the normal inserted position.
f. Remove the A/T fluid level gauge and note the A/T fluid level. If the A/T fluid level is at low side of range, add A/T fluid to the
transmission through the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the tran smission with A/T fluid.
g. Install the A/T fluid level gauge and the A/T fluid level gauge bolt.
2. Warm up the engine and transmission.
3. Check for any A/T fluid leaks.
4. Drive the vehicle to increase the A/T fluid temperature to 80 ° C (176 ° F).
LLIA0071E
A/T fluid level
gauge bolt : Refer to
TM-214, "Removal and Installation (2WD)" or TM-216, "Removal
and Installation (4WD)"
SCIA2899E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TM-186
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
STALL TEST
STALL TEST
Inspection and JudgmentINFOID:0000000003772024
A/T FLUID CHECK
Fluid Leakage and Fluid Level Check
 Inspect for fluid leakage and check the fluid level. Refer to TM-179, "Checking the A/T Fluid (ATF)".
Fluid Condition Check
Inspect the fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil. Replenish the engine oil if necessary.
2. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the A/
T fluid temperature is 50 to 80 °C (122 to 176 °F). Inspect the
amount of ATF. Replenish if necessary.
3. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
Fluid condition Conceivable Cause Required Operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state) Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the ATF and check the A/T
main unit and the vehicle for mal-
functions (wire harnesses, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or
cloudy Water in the fluidReplace the ATF and check for plac-
es where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
in Unusual wear of
sliding parts within
A/T
Replace the ATF and check for im-
proper operation of the A/T.
SAT638A
SAT647B
SCIA1224E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56