2009 HYUNDAI I10 engine coolant

727
Maintenance
ENGINE COOLANT
G070000AUN The high-pressure cooling system has a
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac-
tory.
Check the antifreeze protection and
coolant level at least once a year, at thebeginning of the winter season, and
before traveling to a colder climate.G070100AEN
Checking the coolant level
Check the condition and connections of all cooling system hoses and heater
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-
rated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between F and L marks on the side of the
coolant reservoir when the engine iscool.
If the coolant level is low, add enough
distilled (deionized) water to provide pro-tection against freezing and corrosion.
Bring the level to F, but do not overfill. Iffrequent additions are required, see an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer for a coolingsystem inspection.
WARNING- Removing
radiator cap
Never attempt to remove the radi- ator cap while the engine is oper-
ating or hot. Doing so might leadto cooling system and engine
damage and could result in seri-
ous personal injury from escap-ing hot coolant or steam.
Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Use extreme care
when removing the radiator cap.
Wrap a thick towel around it, and
turn it counterclockwise slowly to
the first stop. Step back while the
pressure is released from the
cooling system. When you aresure all the pressure has been
released, press down on the cap,
using a thick towel, and continue
turning counterclockwise to
remove it.
Even if the engine is not operat- ing, do not remove the radiatorcap or the drain plug while the
engine and radiator are hot. Hot
coolant and steam may still blow
out under pressure, causing seri-
ous injury.
OPA077004

Maintenance
28
7
G070101AUN
Recommended engine coolant
Use only soft (de-mineralized) water in
the coolant mixture.
The engine in your vehicle has alu- minum engine parts and must be pro-
tected by an ethylene-glycol-based
coolant to prevent corrosion and freez-ing.
DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the specifiedcoolant.
Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than
35% antifreeze, which would reduce
the effectiveness of the solution.
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol-
lowing table. G070200AEN Changing the coolant
Have coolant changed by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer according to theMaintenance Schedule at the beginningof this section.
-15°C (5°F) 35 65
-25°C (-13°F) 40 60
-35°C (-31°F) 50 50
-45°C (-49°F) 60 40
Ambient
Temperature Mixture Percentage (volume)
Antifreeze Water
WARNING -
Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding hot coolant and
steam may blow out under pres-
sure causing serious injury.
OPA077005
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth around the radiator cap before refilling the coolant in order to prevent the coolant from
overflowing into engine parts suchas the generator.
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.

779
Maintenance
G270201AUN
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in the
canister are drawn into the surge tank
through the purge control solenoid valve.
G270202AUN
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is con-
trolled by the Engine Control Module
(ECM); when the engine coolant temper-
ature is low during idling, the PCSV clos-
es so that evaporated fuel is not taken
into the engine. After the engine warms-
up during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to the
engine.G270300AUN
3. Exhaust emission control
system
The Exhaust Emission Control System is
a highly effective system which controls
exhaust emissions while maintaining
good vehicle performance.
G270301AUN
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could affect
its performance, safety or durability and
may even violate governmental safety
and emissions regulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modification
may not be covered under warranty. G270302AUN
Engine exhaust gas precautions (car-
bon monoxide)
Carbon monoxide can be present with other exhaust fumes. Therefore, if you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside
your vehicle, have it inspected and
repaired immediately. If you ever sus-
pect exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all the
windows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediately.
WARNING - Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain car-
bon monoxide (CO). Though color-
less and odorless, it is dangerousand could be lethal if inhaled.
Follow the instructions on this
page to avoid CO poisoning.

Specifications
4
9
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
I040000BPA
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
* 1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ-
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
Use the engine oils approved by Hyundai Motor Company. Consult an authorized HYUNDaI dealer for details. Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *
1
*2
(drain and refill)
1.0L2.9 l(3.07 US qt.)For Europe and Middle East * 3
API Service SL or above, ACEA A3 or above
Except Europe and Middle East
API Service SL or above, ILSAC GF-3 or above
1.1L
3.0
l(3.17 US qt.)
1.2L 3.6
l(3.8 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid 6.1
l(6.45 US qt.) Diamond ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP-III
Manual transaxle fluid 1.9
l(2.01 US qt.)
API Service GL-4 SAE 75W/85
Coolant Gasoline Engine
1.0L3.9 l(4.12 US qt.)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
1.1L
4.7
l(4.97 US qt.)
1.2L 4.2
l(4.44 US qt.)
Brake/clutch fluid 0.7~0.8
l(0.7~0.8 US qt.)
FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 35
l(9.2 US gal.)
-

Index
2
I
Air bag - supplemental restraint system ······················· 3-37
Air cleaner ···································································· 7-33
Appearance care ··························································· 7-71
Audio system ································································ 4-77
Automatic transaxle ······················································ 5-12
Automatic transaxle fluid ············································· 7-30
Battery ··········································································· 7-39
Before driving ································································· 5-3
Brake system ································································· 5-18
Brakes/clutch fluid ························································ 7-29
Bulb wattage ··································································· 9-2
Child restraint system ··················································· 3-27
Climate control air filter ··············································· 7-35
Climate control system ················································· 4-57 Defroster ······································································· 4-56
Dimensions ····································································· 9-2
Door locks ····································································· 4-10
Economical operation ··················································· 5-28
Emergency commodity ················································· 6-24
Emergency starting ························································· 6-4
Emission control system ··············································· 7-78
Engine compartment ······················································· 2-4
Engine compartment ······················································· 7-2
Engine coolant ······························································ 7-27
Engine number ································································ 8-3
Engine oil ······································································ 7-25
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ·············· 7-22
Fuel filler lid ································································· 4-19
Fuel requirements ··························································· 1-2
Fuses ············································································· 7-51
A
B
C
D
E
F