2009 HONDA CIVIC SEDAN oil filter

This section explains why it is
important to keep your vehicle well
maintained and how to f ollow basic
maintenance saf ety precautions.
If you have the skills and tools to
perf orm more complex maintenance
tasks on your vehicle, you may want
to purchase the service manual. See
page f or inf ormation on how to
obtain a copy, or see your dealer.
This section also includes
instructions on how to read the
maintenance minder messages on
the information display, and
instructions f or simple maintenance
tasks you may want to take care of
yourself .......................
Maintenance Saf ety .290
....................
Maintenance Minder .291
..............................
Fluid Locations .298
........................
Adding Engine Oil .300
Changing the Engine Oil
....................................
and Filter .302
..............................
Engine Coolant .304
....................
Windshield Washers .307
.......................
Transmission Fluid .308
..........
Automatic Transmission .308
..............
Manual Transmission .309
................
Brake and Clutch Fluid .310
....................
Power Steering Fluid .311
.............................................
Lights .312
................
Cleaning the Seat Belts .319
.....................................
Floor Mats .320
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter .320
.................................
Wiper Blades .321
...........................................
Wheels .323
...............................................
Tires .324
...................
Checking the Battery .332
.............................
Vehicle Storage .334
381
Maintenance
Maint enance
289
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Maintenance Minder
297
:
If the message ‘‘SERVICE’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the
display is reset, change the engine oil every year.
Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.
Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km).
Independent of maintenance message in the information display, replace
the brake fluid every 3 years.
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the second
column on page .
NOTE: 1:
296
Maintenance Main Items
Replace engine oil
Replace engine oil and oil filter
Inspect front and rear brakes
Check parking brake adjustment
Inspect these items: Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots
Suspension components
Driveshaft boots
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS)
All fluid levels and condition of fluids
Exhaust system
Fuel lines and connections Maintenance Sub Items
Rotate tires
Replace air cleaner element If you drive in dusty conditions, replace
every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
Replace dust and pollen filter If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high
concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000
miles (24,000 km).
Inspect drive belt
Replace transmission fluid
Replace spark plugs
Inspect valve clearance
Replace engine coolant
A
B
Symbol
Symbol
1
2
3
4
51
1
Maintenance Minder
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Open the hood, and remove the
engine oil f ill cap. Remove the oil
drain bolt and washer f rom the
bottom of the engine. Drain the oil
into an appropriate container.
Always change the oil and f ilter
according to the maintenance
messages shown on the inf ormation
display. The oil and f ilter collect
contaminants that can damage your
engine if they are not removed
regularly.
Changing the oil and f ilter requires
special tools and access f rom
underneath the vehicle. The vehicle
should be raised on a service station-
type hydraulic lif t f or this service.
Unless you have the knowledge and
proper equipment, you should have
this maintenance done by a skilled
mechanic.
Run the engine until it reaches
normal operating temperature,
then shut it off.
1. 2.
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter
302
WASHER
DRAIN BOLT
WASHER DRAIN BOLT
Except Si Si
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Remove the oil f ilter, and let the
remaining oil drain. A special
wrench (available from your
dealer) is required.Refill the engine with the
recommended oil.
Engine oil change capacity
(including f ilter):
Replace the engine oil f ill cap.
Start the engine. The oil pressure
indicator should go out within 5
seconds. If it does not, turn of f the
engine, and check your work.
Let the engine run f or several
minutes, then check the drain bolt
and oil f ilter f or leaks.
Install a new oil f ilter according to
the instructions that come with it.
Make sure to clean of f any dirt
and dust on the connecting
surf ace of a new oil f ilter.
Put a new washer on the drain bolt,
then reinstall the drain bolt.
Tighten the drain bolt to:
Make sure the oil f ilter gasket is
not stuck to the engine block. If it
is, remove it bef ore installing a
new oil f ilter.
5. 6.
7.
8.
3. 4. Except Si
Si
CONT INUED
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter
Maint enance
303
OIL FILTER
Except Si Si
3.9 US qt (3.7)
29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m) 4.6 US qt (4.4
)
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Always use Honda Long-lif e Anti-
f reeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant
is pre-mixed with 50 percent
antif reeze and 50 percent distilled
water. Never add straight antif reeze
or plain water.
If the coolant level in the reserve
tank is at or below the MIN line, add
coolant to bring it up to the MAX line.
Inspect the cooling system f or leaks.
Turn of f the engine, let it sit f or
several minutes, then check the oil
level on the dipstick. If necessary,
add more oil.
9.
A dding Engine Coolant
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter, Engine Coolant
304
RESERVE TANK RESERVE TANK
Si
Except Si
Improper disposal of engine oil can be
harmf ul to the environment. If you
change your own oil, please dispose of
the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed
container and take it to a recycling
center. Do not discard it in a trash bin
or dump it on the ground.
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Specif ications
Technical Inf ormation
365
Air Conditioning
Capacities
Lights
Refrigerant type
Charge quantity
Lubricant oil typeHFC-134a (R-134a)
14.1 15.9 oz (400 450 g) SP-10
12 V 60 W (HB3) 12 V 51 W (HB4)
12 V 24/2 CP
12 V 21 W
12 V 21/5 W
12 V 2 CP
12 V 21 W
12 V 3 CP
12 V 21 W
4.8 US qt (4.5
)
1.8 US qt (1.7
)
1.6 US qt (1.5
)
1.19 US gal (4.5
)
1.80 US gal (6.8
)
4.6 US qt (4.4
)
4.4 US qt (4.2
)
5.8 US qt (5.5
)
6.2 US qt (5.9
)
2.5 US qt (2.4)
1.40 US gal (5.3
)
1.77 US gal (6.7
)
2.6 US qt (2.5
)
1.7 US qt (1.6
)
1.5 US qt (1.4
)
1.37 US gal (5.2
)
1.72 US gal (6.5
)
3.9 US qt (3.7
)
3.7 US qt (3.5
)
4.8 US qt (4.5
)
13.2 US gal (50
)
Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the
engine
Reserve tank capacity: 0.11 US gal (0.4
)
Excluding the oil remaining in the engine
Fuel tank
Engine
coolant
Engine oil
Manual
transmission
fluid
Automatic
transmission
fluid
Windshield
washer
reservoir
Headlights
Front turn signal/side marker/
Parking lights
Rear turn signal lights
Stop/Taillights
Rear side marker lights
Back-up lights
Taillights
High-mount brake light
Fog lights
License plate lights
Ceiling light
Spotlights
Trunk light 12 V
12 V
12 V
12 V
5W
8W
8W
5W
12 V 55 W
High
Low
A/T
M/T
A/T
M/T
Change
Total
U.S. Vehicles
Canada
Vehicles Approx.
1:
2:
3:
4: Except Si
Si Change
Including filter
Without filter
Total
Change
Total
Change
Total (Amber)
(Amber)
(H11)
13 3
4
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
2
34
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CONT INUED
Doors.
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .83
.....................
Auto Door Locking .83
.................
Auto Door Unlocking .85
..............
Locking and Unlocking .81
......................
Power Door Locks .82
........
DOT Tire Quality Grading .367
Downshif ting, Manual
.............................
Transmission .267
...........
Driver and Passenger Safety .5
...........................................
Driving .263
....................................
Economy .254
..................................
Guidelines .264
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter .320
...................................
Fan, Interior .110 .........................................
Features .109
....................
Filling the Fuel Tank .249
Filters
.........................
Dust and Pollen .320
...............................................
Oil .302
5-speed Manual Transmission ...............
Checking Fluid Level .309
................................
Shif ting the .267
.............
Flashers, Hazard Warning .76
...................
Flat Tire, Changing a .337
Fluids
..........
Automatic Transmission .308
..........................................
Brake .310
.........................................
Clutch .311
...................................
Locations .298
..............
Manual Transmission .309
..........................
Power Steering .311
..................
Windshield Washer .307
FM Stereo Radio ...................................
Reception .198
........................................
Fog Lights .74
...........................
Folding Rear Seat .97
..........................
Four-way Flashers .76
..............................
Front Airbags .9,24
..............................
Economy, Fuel .254
............
Emergencies on the Road .335
.............
Battery, Jump Starting .344
...........
Brake System Indicator .351
................
Changing a Flat Tire .337
.....
Charging System Indicator .349
..................
Checking the Fuses .352
.....
Low Oil Pressure Indicator .349
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp .350 ..................
Overheated Engine .347
.........................
Emergency Brake .105
......................
Emergency Flashers .76
......................
Emergency Towing .358
............
Emergency Trunk Opener .89
.......................
Emissions Controls .372
........................
Emissions Testing .375
Engine
....
Coolant Temperature Gauge .70
......
Engine Speed Limiter .269,272
Malf unction Indicator
......................................
Lamp .350
........
Oil Pressure Indicator .65,349
..............
Oil, What Kind to Use .300
...............................
Overheating .347
............................
Specif ications .364
.......................................
Starting .266
......................
Ethanol in Gasoline .249
.
Evaporative Emissions Controls .372
...............................
Exhaust Fumes .51
Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat
........................................
Belts by .16
Index
F
E
INDEX
III
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Panel Brightness Control .75
........................
Park Gear Position .271
...........................................
Parking .274
...............................
Parking Brake .105
Parking Brake and Brake
.................
System Indicator .59,351
.................................
Parking Lights .73
..
Parking Over Things that Burn .374
........................
Playing a Disc .125,161
.........................
Playing a PC Card .170
..................
Playing the Radio .116,149
.............................
PGM-FI System .373
.........
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts .16
.........
Protecting Adults and Teens .11
...
Additional Safety Precautions .17
.....
Advice f or Pregnant Women .16
........................
Protecting Children .33
.....................
General Guidelines .33
...........................
Protecting Inf ants .38
...........
Protecting Larger Children .47
.............
Protecting Small Children .39 ..................................
Saf ety Belts .8,18
.........
Safety Defects, Reporting .380
.................................
Saf ety Features .7
...........................................
Airbags .9
.......................................
Seat Belts .8
.............
Saf ety Labels, Location of .52
..............................
Saf ety Messages .iii
.....................................
Seat Belts .8,18
...............
Additional Information .18
Automatic Seat Belt
...............................
Tensioners .19
................
Lap/Shoulder Belt .14,19
........................
Maintenance .20,319
Reminder Light and
................................
Beeper .18,59
...................
Radiator Overheating .347
.............
Radio/CD Sound System .115
Radio/CD/PC Card Sound
........................................
System .149
...........................
Readiness Codes .350
Rear Lights, Bulb
.......................
Replacement .315-317
..........................
Rear Seat, Folding .97
..........................
Rear View Mirror .104
.................
Rear Window Def ogger .76
...............
Reclining the Seat Backs .93
.......
Recommended Shif t Speeds .268
.............................
Reminder Lights .59
................
Remote Audio Controls .203
.......................
Remote Transmitter .90
Replacement Inf ormation
..............
Dust and Pollen Filter .320
................
Engine Oil and Filter .302
..........................................
Fuses .352
................................
Light Bulbs .312
................
Maintenance Minder .291
...........................................
Tires .329
.............................
Wiper Blades .321 Replacing Seat Belts Af ter a
............................................
Crash .20
Reserve Tank, Engine ...............................
Coolant .253,304
...............................
Restraint, Child .33
..................
Reverse Gear Position .271
................................
Rotation, Tire .328
Index
R
S
P
VI
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