2009 FIAT PANDA check engine light

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F0Z0184m
fig. 175 – version 1.1
F0Z0262m
fig. 177 – version 1.3 Multijet
F0Z0106m
fig. 176 – version 1.2-1.2 Euro 5 (C)
IMPORTANT The oil consumption depends on driving
style and the car utilisation conditions.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing the oil, let the en-
gine run for a few seconds and wait a few minutes after
switching it off before checking the level. ENGINE OIL fig. 175 – 176 and 177
Check the oil level a few minutes (about five) after the en-
gine has stopped, with the car parked on level ground.
Check the level is within the MIN. and MAX. marks on the
dipstick B.
The range between the MIN. and MAX. marks corre-
sponds to about 1 litre of oil. If the oil level is close to or
actually below the MIN. mark, pour in the prescribed oil
through the filler A until it reaches the MAX mark. The oil
level must never exceed the MAX mark.
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTIONThe maximum engine oil consumption is usually 400 grams
every 1000 km.
When the car is new, the engine needs to be run in, there-
fore the engine oil consumption can only be considered
stabilised after the first 5,000 ÷ 6,000 km.
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F0Z0182m
fig. 179
F0Z0107m
fig. 178
ENGINE COOLANT fig. 178 and 179
The coolant level must be checked when the engine is cold
and must range between the MIN. and MAX. marks on the
reservoir.
If the level is low, pour slowly a mixture of 50% deminer-
alised water and 50% PARAFLU
UP
of FL Selenia through
the filler neck A until approaching the MAX. level.
A 50-50 mixture of PARAFLU
UP
and demineralised wa-
ter gives freeze protection to −35 °C.
For particularly harsh climate conditions, a mixture of 60%
PARAFLU
UP
and 40% demineralised water is recom-
mended.
When the engine is hot, take care when
working inside the engine compartment to
avoid burns. Remember that when the engine is
hot, the fan may cut in: danger of injury. Scarves,
ties and other loose clothing might be pulled by
moving parts.
WARNING
Never add any oil with different specifica-
tions than those of the existing engine oil. Used engine oil and the replaced oil filter
contain substances that may be dangerous
for the environment. It is advisable to have
oil and filters changed by a Fiat Dealership where
they will be disposed respecting the environment
and according to law prescription.
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The engine cooling system is pressurised.
If necessary, only replace the cap with an-
other genuine one or the operation of the system
may be adversely affected. Do not remove the cap
from the reservoir when the engine is hot: dan-
ger of scalding.
WARNING
The engine cooling system uses protective
antifreeze fluid PARAFLU
UP. Use the same
fluid as in the cooling system when topping
up. PARAFLU
UP
fluid cannot be mixed with any oth-
er type of fluid. If this accidentally occurs, do not
start the engine and contact a Fiat Dealership.
Do not travel with the windscreen wash-
er reservoir empty: the windscreen
washer is fundamental for improving visibility.
WARNING
WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW WASHER
FLUID fig. 180
To top-up, remove the cap A.
Pour a mixture of water and TUTELA PROFESSIONAL
SC35, in the following concentrations:
30% TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC35 and 70% water in
summer.
50% TUTELA PROFESSIONAL SC35 and 50% water in
winter.
At temperatures below −20 °C, use undiluted TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC35 fluid.
Check level through the reservoir.
fig. 180
F0Z0183m
INDEX TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSCAR
MAINTENANCEIN
AN EMERGENCY WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGESCORRECT USE
OF THE CARSAFETYKNOW
YOUR VEHICLE
178
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F0Z0112m
fig. 185
WHEELS AND TYRESCheck the pressure of each tyre, including the space-saver
wheel, approximately every two weeks and before long
journeys: the pressure should be checked with the tyre
rested and cold.
While driving the car, the pressure increases under stan-
dard conditions: for the correct tyre inflation pressure, see
“Wheels” in “Technical specifications” chapter.
Incorrect pressure causes abnormal tyre wear fig. 185:
A standard pressure: tread evenly worn.
B low pressure: tread particularly worn at the edges.
C high pressure: tread particularly worn in the centre.
❒
the ceiling lights must be off. The car is however pro-
vided with an automatic system for switching-off inter-
nal lights;
❒
do not keep accessories (e.g. sound system, hazard
warning lights, etc...) switched on for a long time when
the engine is not running;
❒
before performing any operation on the electric system,
disconnect the battery negative cable;
❒
battery terminals shall always be perfectly tightened.
IMPORTANT If the charge level remains for a long time
under 50%, the battery is damaged by sulphation, reduc-
ing its capacity and starting attitude.
The battery will also be more at risk of freezing (e.g. al-
ready at −10 °C). Refer to the paragraph “Car inactivity”
in “Starting and driving” if the car is left parked for a long
time.
If after buying the car, you want to install electric acces-
sories which require permanent electric supply (alarm, etc.)
or accessories influencing the electrical supply require-
ments, contact Fiat Dealership whose skilled personnel, in
addition to suggesting the most suitable devices included
in Lineaccessori Fiat, will evaluate the overall electric ab-
sorption, checking whether the car’s electric system is ca-
pable of withstanding the load required, or whether it
should be integrated with a more powerful battery.
Since these devices continue absorbing energy even when
the ignition key is off, they gradually run down the battery.
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SPECIFICATIONSINDEX
Electric and electronic device
installation ................................... 86
– radio transmitters and
mobile phones ........................ 87
Electrical/electronic devices ...... 86
Emergency starting ...................... 113
– starting with auxiliary
battery ..................................... 135
– with inertia bumps.................. 136
Engine code ................................... 193
Engine compartment
– bonnet opening/closing ........ 69
– level check .............................. 175
– washing .................................... 189
Engine coolant level .................... 15
– engine coolant type ............... 203
Engine coolant
– level check and top-up ......... 177
– specifications .......................... 205
Engine coolant
– level check and top-up ......... 177
– specifications .......................... 205
– temperature gauge and
warning light ........................... 15Engine cooling
– level check and top-up .......... 177
– specifications .......................... 205
Engine marking ............................. 192
Engine oil consumption .............. 203
Engine oil check ........................... 176
– consumption ........................... 203
– engine oil specifications ....... 203
Engine oil top-up .......................... 176
– specifications .......................... 203
Engine oil
– consumption ........................... 176
– level check and top-up ......... 176
– technical specifications ......... 203
Engine revolution number
indicator (rev counter) ............ 14
Engine starting .............................. 111
– emergency starting ......... 113-135
– engine heating ........................ 112
– engine switching off .............. 113
– ignition switch ........................ 10
– procedure for Diesel
versions ................................... 112 Direction indicators
– front bulb replacement ........ 152
– rear bulb replacement .......... 155
– side bulb replacement .......... 154
– switching on ............................ 49
Direction indicators
– front bulb replacement ........ 154
– rear bulb replacement .......... 155
– switching on ............................ 49
Door locking ................................ 61
Doors
– central locking ........................ 61
– child lock ................................. 62
– locking/unlocking from
the inside ................................. 61
– locking/unlocking from the
outside ..................................... 61
– remote control ...................... 7
– remote opening/closing ....... 7
DPF (diesel particulate filter) ..... 90
Dualdrive electric power
steering .................................... 53-80
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Isofix (child seat)
– fitness for child seat use........ 101
– preparation for child
seat use .................................... 103Jack
– warnings .................................. 137
– use ...................................... 137-143
Jets
– windscreen/rear window
washer ..................................... 187Keys ............................................... 6
– door opening/closing with
remote control ...................... 8
– key with remote control ..... 7
– key without remote
control ..................................... 7
– replacing the battery of
the remote control ............... 9
– request for additional keys
with remote controls ........... 8
Know your vehicle................... 3Level check .................................. 175
– brake fluid ............................... 179– engine coolant ........................ 177
– engine oil ................................. 176
– windscreen/rear window
washer fluid .............................. 178
Lifting of vehicle
– with arm lift ............................ 167
– with the jack ........................... 137
– with workshop lift ................. 167
Light units
– installation ............................... 208
Liquids (specifications) ............... 204
Load limiters ................................. 95
Low consumption
driving style ................................ 116
Lubricants (specifications) ......... 204
Luggage compartment
ceiling light .................................. 53
– bulb replacement ................... 159
Luggage compartment
volume ......................................... 201
Luggage compartment
– boot extension ................... 67-68
– opening with remote control. 8
M
ain beam headlights
– bulb replacement ................... 153
– switching on ............................ 48
Main beam headlights
– bulb replacement ................... 153
– flashing ..................................... 48
– switching on ............................ 48
Maintenance and care ................. 169
– check of fluid level ................ 217
– heavy usage of the car .......... 216
– scheduled servicing
programme ...................... 170-171
– scheduled servicing ............... 172
Maintenance and cleaning
– bodywork ................................ 189
– engine compartment ............ 189
– fabric seats .............................. 190
– interior ..................................... 190
– plastic parts ............................. 190
– windows .................................. 50
Manual climate
control system ........................... 41
– controls ................................... 41
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Wheels and tyres.......................... 183
– tyre and wheel types ............ 199
– tyre inflation pressure .......... 199
– wheel replacement ................ 137
– winter tyres ............................ 122
Window winders ......................... 64
Windows
– cleaning .................................... 50
Windows
– washing .................................... 50
– windscreen washer fluid
(specifications) ....................... 205
Windscreen washer
– fluid level check
and top-up ............................... 178
– jets ............................................ 187
– operation ................................. 50
– smart washing function ........ 50– windscreen washer fluid
specifications .......................... 205
Windscreen wiper blades
– replacement ............................ 186
Windscreen/rear window
washer fluid
– specifications .......................... 205
– level check and top-up ......... 178
Windscreen
– blade replacement ................. 186
– jet .............................................. 187
– operation ................................. 50
– windscreen washer
fluid features ............................... 179
Winter period
– snow chains ............................ 122
– winter tyres ............................ 122
Fiat Group Automobiles S. p. A.
Customer Services – Technical Services – Service Engineering
Largo Senatore G. Agnelli, 5 – 10040 Volvera – Torino (Italia)
Stampato n. 603.81.649 – 10/2009 – 1 edizione
224KNOW
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215-224 PANDA EN 7-10-2009 15:09 Pagina 224