2009 FIAT GRANDE PUNTO check oil

170
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
TECHNICAL
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INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICES
SERVICE
AND CARE
If the oil level is close to or under MIN,
add oil through the filler neck A, until the
level reaches MAX.
The oil level should never exceed MAX.ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
The maximum engine oil consumption is
usually 400 grams every 1,000 km.
During the initial period of usage for the
vehicle, the engine is bedding in therefore
the engine oil consumption may settle
down only after the first 5,000–6,000 km.
IMPORTANT The oil consumption de-
pends on driving style and the conditions
under which the car is used.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing
the oil, let the engine turn over for a few
seconds and wait a few minutes after turn-
ing it off before you check the level. ENGINE OIL fig. 3-4
Check the oil level a few minutes (about
5) after the engine has stopped, with the
car parked on level ground.
The oil level should be between the MIN
and MAXmarks on the dipstick B.
The gap between MINand MAXis equal
to around 1 litre of oil.
fig. 3 – 1.2 and 1.4 8V versions F0M0149mfig. 4 – 1.3 Multijet versionF0M0150m
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171
SAFETY
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fig. 5
PARAFLUUPanti-freeze is
used in the engine cooling sys-
tem. Use the same fluid as in
the cooling system when topping up.
PARAFLU
UPmay not be mixed with
any other type of fluid. If this happens,
do not start the engine; contact a Fiat
Dealership.
The cooling system is pres-
surised. If the cap needs re-
placing, do so with another original
or the effectiveness of the system may
be compromised. Do not remove the
cap from the reservoir when the en-
gine is hot: you may get burned
WARNINGENGINE COOLANT fig. 5
The coolant level must be checked when
the engine is cold and must be between
the MINand MAXlines on the vessel.
If the level is low, slowly pour a mixture
of 50% demineralised water and 50%
PARAFLU
UP(made by PETRONAS LU-
BRICANTS) through the filler neck
Auntil the level reaches MAX.
The 50-50 mixture of PARAFLU
UPand
demineralised water gives freeze protec-
tion up to −35 °C.
For particularly harsh climate conditions,
a mixture of 60% PARAFLU
UPand 40%
distilled water is recommended.
Used engine oil and the re-
placed oil filter contain sub-
stances that may be harmful
to the environment. It is ad-
visable to have oil and filters changed
by a Fiat Dealership, where they will be
disposed of properly and in accordance
with the law.
Do not add oil with different
characteristics to those of the
existing engine oil.
Be very careful working in
the engine compartment
when the engine is hot: you may get
burned. Remember that the fan may
start up if the engine is hot: this could
injure you. Make sure that scarves,
ties and other loose fitting garments
do not get caught up in moving parts.
WARNING
F0M0424m
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198
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICES– version codes .......................... 184
Bonnet ............................................ 70
Boot ................................................. 67
– opening the boot
in an emergency ...................... 67
– opening and closing
the boot .................................... 67
– extension .................................. 68
Boot extension .............................. 68
Brake Assist (emergency
braking assistance) ..................... 75
Brake fluid level ............................. 172
Brakes
– properties ................................. 187
– fluid level ................................... 172
Bulb (replacement)
– general information ................ 141
– bulb types ................................. 142
Car inactivity ................................ 116
Card/CD holder ........................... 58Carrying children safely ............... 93
Ceiling lights ................................... 51
Changing a wheel .......................... 131
Chassis (marking) ......................... 182
Checking levels ............................. 168
Child lock ....................................... 64
Child seats
(suitability for use) ..................... 96
Cigarette lighter ............................ 58
Clutch .............................................. 186
CO
2emissions .............................. 197
Code Card ..................................... 8
Consumptions
– fuel ............................................. 197
– engine oil .................................. 170
Control buttons ............................ 53
Cup/can holder ............................. 58
Cup/can holders ............................ 58
Dashboard .................................... 5
Dashboard and controls ............. 4
Ability to install
navigation system ....................... 82
ABS .................................................. 74
ABS system .................................... 74
Accessories purchased
by the owner ............................... 82
Air filter .......................................... 173
Alarm .............................................. 10
Arm rest ......................................... 57
Ashtray ........................................... 59
ASR .................................................. 77
– activation/deactivation ............ 77
ASR system .................................... 77
Battery
– jump starting ............................ 130
– checking the charge ............... 173
– recharging ................................. 157
– replacement ............................. 173
Bodywork
– maintenance ............................. 178
I I
N N
D D
E E
X X
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199
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICES
Engine coolant gauge ................... 15
Engine coolant level ..................... 171
Engine oil
– technical specifications .......... 195
– consumption ............................ 170
– checking the level ................... 170
Engine oil level ............................... 170
EOBD system ................................ 78
ESP system ..................................... 75
Exterior lights ................................ 47
Fiat CODE system ...................... 6
Fix&Go automatic ........................ 136
Flashing the headlights ................. 47
Fluids and lubricants ..................... 195
Fog lights
– control button ......................... 53
– bulb replacement .................... 145
Follow Me Home (device) .......... 48
Front airbags .................................. 98
Front ceiling lights
– control ...................................... 51– bulb replacement .................... 148
Fuel
– gauge ......................................... 15
– Cut-off system ......................... 55
Fuel cap ........................................... 85
Fuel cut-off system ....................... 55
Fuel flap ........................................... 85
Fuel gauge ....................................... 15
Fuses (changing) ............................ 149
Gears
– using the manual gearbox ..... 110
Glove box ...................................... 57
Glove compartment ..................... 56
Handbrake .................................... 109
Hazard lights .................................. 53
Head restraints ............................. 34
Headlights ....................................... 72
– headlight alignment
adjustor ..................................... 72
– beam direction ........................ 72
– adjusting headlights abroad ... 73 Dead lock (device) ....................... 63
Digital display ................................. 16
Dimensions .................................... 192
Dipped beam headlights
– control ...................................... 47
– bulb replacement .................... 144
Direction indicators
– control ...................................... 48
– front bulb replacement .......... 144
– side bulb replacement ............ 145
– rear bulb replacement ........... 145
Display functions ........................... 24
Door locking ................................. 62
Doors .............................................. 62Electric windows ......................... 65
Emergency rear door
locking device .............................. 64
Engine .............................................. 185
– identification code .................. 184
– specifications ............................ 185
– marking ..................................... 183
Engine compartment .................... 168
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Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. – Customer Services – Technical Services – Service Engineering – Largo Senatore G. Agnelli, 5 – 10040 Volvera – Torino (Italia)
Print no. 603.81.637 – 08/2009 – 1 edition
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1.2 - 1.4 - 1.3 Multijet 75 HP
Tank capacity45
Reserve5 ÷ 7
Refuel petrol cars only with unleaded petrol with an octane rating (RON) of 95 or higher (EN 228 specifications).
Refuel diesel cars only with automotive diesel (EN 590 specifications).
REFUELLING (litres)
2.2 2.1
2.2 2.2
2.2 2.0
2.2 2.22.2 2.1
2.2 2.2
2.2 2.0
2.2 2.22.4 2.1
2.5 2.2
2.3 2.1
2.3 2.3
1.2 1.41.3 Multijet 75 HP
litres kg litres kg litres kg
Engine sump and filter 2.6 2.25 2.6 2.25 3.2 2.75
COLD TYRE INFLATION PRESSURE (bar)
Versions1.2 1.4 1.3 Multijet 75 HPFront Rear Front Rear Front Rear
175/65 R15 84T
Medium load
Full load
185/65 R15 88T
Medium load
Full load
Add +0.3 bar to the prescribed pressure when the tyres are warm. However, recheck that the value is correct with the tyre cold.
With snow tyres, add +0.2 bar to the pressure recommended for standard tyres.
When running at speeds higher than 160 km/h, inflate tyres at full-load pressures.
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