
Notes
6
Parts and accessories
For your own safety, use genuine parts 
and accessories approved by BMW.
When you purchase accessories tested and 
approved by BMW and Genuine BMW Parts, 
you simultaneously acquire the assurance that 
they have been thoroughly tested by BMW to 
ensure optimum performance when installed 
on your vehicle.
BMW warrants these parts to be free from 
defects in material and workmanship.
BMW will not accept any liability for damage 
resulting from installation of parts and accesso-
ries not approved by BMW.
BMW cannot test every product made by other 
manufacturers to verify if it can be used on a 
BMW safely and without risk to either the vehi-
cle, its operation or its occupants.
Genuine BMW Parts, BMW Accessories and 
other products approved by BMW, together 
with professional advice on using these items, 
are available from all BMW Sports Activity Vehi-
cle Centers.
Installation and operation of non-BMW 
approved accessories such as alarms, radios, 
amplifiers, radar detectors, wheels, suspension 
components, brake dust shields, telephones, 
including operation of any mobile phone from 
within the vehicle without using an externally 
mounted antenna, or transceiver equipment, for 
instance, CBs, walkie-talkies, ham radios or 
similar accessories, may cause extensive dam-
age to the vehicle, compromise its safety, inter-
fere with the vehicle's electrical system, or 
affect the validity of the BMW Limited Warranty. 
See your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center 
for additional information.<
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of 
the emission control devices and sys-
tems may be performed by any automotive 
repair establishment or individual using any cer-
tified automotive part.<
Service and warranty
We recommend that you read this publication 
thoroughly.
Your BMW is covered by the following warran-
ties:
>New Vehicle Limited Warranty
>Rust Perforation Limited Warranty
>Federal Emissions System Defect Warranty
>Federal Emissions Performance Warranty
>California Emission Control System Limited 
Warranty.
Detailed information about these warranties is 
listed in the Service and Warranty Information 
Booklet for US models or in the Warranty and 
Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. 

Cockpit
12
Indicator and warning lamps
Technology that monitors itself
Indicator and warning lamps that are identified 
with 
+ are checked for proper function each 
time you turn the ignition key. They each light 
up once for different periods of time.
When a malfunction occurs in a monitored sys-
tem, the corresponding lamp will either fail to go 
out when the engine is started, or it will come on 
again during normal driving. Detailed informa-
tion is provided on the specified pages.
Battery charge current 
+119
Headlamp flasher41
High beams60
Engine oil 
+103
Driving stability control systems/
ABS Antilock Brake System 
+51
ABS Antilock Brake System/chassis 
control system for Canadian models
Brake system 
+ 
With handbrake released53, 105
With handbrake engaged39
With other warning lamps53
Brake warning lamp for Canadian 
models
Brake pads 
+85
Please fasten safety belts 
+32
Airbags 
+57
Front fog lamps61
Automatic transmission +40 
Turn signals41
DSC Dynamic Stability Control/
xDrive
+ 51, 52
DTC Dynamic Traction Control 
+52
Service Engine Soon 
+107
Service Engine Soon warning lamp for 
Canadian models.
Check Gas Cap
* +92
Engine electronics 
+38
Topping off washer fluid43
Coolant low105
Flat Tire Monitor
* +54 
Tire Pressure Monitor
* +55
Lamp defective59
Cruise control44
Door or liftgate open 

Driving
38
Driving
Ignition lock
0Steering locked
1Steering unlocked
2Ignition switched on
3Starting engine
Steering locked
The key can be inserted or removed in this posi-
tion only.
After removing the key, turn the steering wheel 
slightly to the left or right until you hear the lock 
engage.
Interlock with automatic transmission
The key can only be turned back to position0 or 
removed if the selector lever is in position P: 
interlock.
Steering unlocked
A slight steering wheel movement often makes 
it easier to turn the key from0 to1.
Some power accessories are ready for opera-
tion.
Ignition switched on
All vehicle systems are ready for operation.
Starting engine
Do not run the engine in enclosed spaces; 
otherwise, inhalation of toxic exhaust 
gases can cause unconsciousness and death. 
The exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, 
an odorless and colorless, but highly toxic gas. 
Do not leave the vehicle unattended with the 
engine running, since an unattended vehicle 
with a running engine is a safety hazard. 
To prevent the vehicle from rolling, always shift 
into neutral or selector lever position P and 
engage the handbrake firmly before leaving the 
vehicle with the engine running.<
Do not discontinue the starting procedure pre-
maturely, but also do not prolong it for more 
than 20 seconds. Release the ignition key 
immediately as soon as the engine starts.
When starting the engine, do not press the 
accelerator pedal.
Do not allow the engine to warm up while 
parked; instead, start driving immediately at a 
moderate engine speed.
Indicator lamps
The warning lamp lights up. Exhaust 
values are deteriorating. Have the vehi-
cle checked as soon as possible.
Under certain conditions, the indicator will flash. 
This indicates a serious rate of engine misfire. 
When this occurs, you should reduce speed 
and consult the nearest BMW Sports Activity 
Vehicle Center as soon as possible. Severe 
engine misfire, even for only a short period of 
time, can seriously damage emission control 
components, especially the catalytic converter.
Display of the previously described mal-
function on Canadian models.
The warning lamp lights up. Malfunc-
tion in the engine electronics. You can 
continue to drive with reduced engine  

Reference
At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
 39
output or speed. Have the system checked 
immediately.
Manual transmission
1.Step on the brake.
2.Depress the clutch pedal and shift into neu-
tral.
If the clutch pedal is not depressed, 
the engine will not start.<
3.Start the engine.
Automatic transmission*
1.Step on the brake.
2.Move selector lever into position P.
3.Start the engine.
Special starting conditions
In the following situations, press the accelerator 
pedal halfway down while starting:
>If the engine fails to start on the first 
attempt, for instance if it is very hot or cold.
>When starting the engine at very low tem-
peratures, e.g. below approx. +57/–156, 
at high altitudes over approx. 3,300 ft/
1,000 m.
Avoid frequent starting in quick succes-
sion or repeated start attempts in which 
the engine does not start. Otherwise, the fuel is 
either not burned or inadequately burned and 
there is a danger of overheating and damaging 
the catalytic converter.<
Switching off engine
Do not remove the ignition key when the 
vehicle is rolling; otherwise, the steering 
wheel lock would engage, preventing you from 
steering.
When leaving the vehicle, remove the ignition 
key and lock the steering. To prevent the vehi-
cle from rolling, engage the parking brake firmly 
when parking.<
Manual transmission
1.Engage the parking brake firmly.
2.Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.
3.Shift into first gear or reverse.
Automatic transmission*
1.With the vehicle stationary, move the selec-
tor lever into position P.
2.Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.
3.Engage the parking brake firmly.
Handbrake
The handbrake is primarily intended to prevent 
the vehicle from rolling while parked; it brakes 
the rear wheels.
Indicator lamp
The indicator lamp lights up; an acous-
tic signal also sounds when you begin 
to drive. The handbrake is still engaged.
Indicator lamp for Canadian models.
Engaging
The lever engages automatically when you pull 
up on it.
Releasing
Pull up slightly on the lever, press the button 
and lower the lever.
If exceptional circumstances should 
make it necessary to engage the hand-
brake while the vehicle is in motion, do not  

Driving
40 engage it too forcefully. In doing so, continu-
ously press the button of the handbrake lever. 
Otherwise, excessively forceful engagement of 
the handbrake can cause the rear wheels to lock 
and cause the rear of the vehicle to fishtail.<
To prevent corrosion and one-sided brak-
ing action, occasionally engage the hand-
brake lightly when the vehicle is slowly coming 
to a stop if traffic conditions permit. The brake 
lamps do not light up when the handbrake is 
applied.<
Manual transmission
When shifting into 5th or 6th gear, press 
the gearshift lever to the right. Otherwise, 
an inadvertent shift into 3rd or 4th gear could 
harm the engine.<
Reverse
Select only when the vehicle is stationary. Press 
the gearshift lever to the left to overcome the 
resistance.
Automatic transmission with 
Steptronic*
In addition to fully automatic operation, you can 
also manually shift with the Steptronic, refer to 
page41.
Parking vehicle
To prevent the vehicle from rolling, 
always select position P and engage the 
handbrake before leaving the vehicle with the 
engine running.<
Selector lever positions
P R N D M/S + –
Starting the engine
The engine can only be started in selector lever 
positions P: Park or N: Neutral.
Displays in the instrument cluster
P R N D SD M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6
The selector lever position is indicated, and in 
the manual mode, the gear currently engaged.
Changing selector lever positions
>Only move the selector lever from posi-
tion P with the engine running: interlock.
>When the vehicle is stationary, step on the 
brake before shifting out of P or N; other-
wise, the selector lever is locked: shiftlock.
To prevent the vehicle from creeping 
after you select a drive position, press 
on the brake pedal until you are ready to 
start driving.<
A lock prevents the selector lever from being 
inadvertently moved into positions R and P. To 
release the lock, press the button on the front of 
the selector lever handle, refer to arrow. 

Reference
At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
 45
In addition, the system is automatically inter-
rupted in response to the following conditions:
>When you apply pressure to the brake pedal
>When you apply pressure to the clutch 
pedal or when you move the automatic 
transmission selector lever from D to N
>If you exceed or fall below the set speed for 
an extended period, by pressing the accel-
erator, for example
>When DSC is activated
Resuming stored speed
Press button:
The vehicle accelerates to and maintains the 
last speed stored. 

Reference
At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
 51
Malfunction
The LED in the button flashes and a short con-
tinuous tone sounds. PDC is malfunctioning. 
Switch off PDC. Have the system checked.
To prevent this problem, keep the sensors 
clean and free of ice or snow in order to ensure 
that they will continue to operate effectively. 
When using high-pressure washers, do not 
spray sensors for long periods and keep the 
sprayer at least 4 in/10 cm away from the sen-
sors.
System limits
Even with PDC, final responsibility for 
estimating the distance between the 
vehicle and any obstructions always remains 
with the driver. Even when sensors are involved, 
there is a blind spot in which objects cannot be 
detected. The system is also subject to the 
physical limits that apply to all forms of ultra-
sonic measurement, such as those encoun-
tered with tow bars and trailer couplings, or thin 
and wedge-shaped objects. Low objects 
already displayed, e.g. curb edges, can come 
into the blind spot of the sensors before or after 
a continuous tone sounds. The system may fail 
to detect higher obstacles such as projections 
from walls.
Loud sources of sound, inside and outside the 
vehicle, could drown out the PDC signal tone.<
Driving stability control 
systems
Your BMW is equipped with an extended array 
of systems designed to enhance and maintain 
vehicle stability even under unfavorable driving 
conditions.
ABS Antilock Brake System
ABS prevents the wheels from locking during 
braking. Safe steering response is maintained 
even during full braking. This results in an 
increase in the active safety.
ABS is operational every time you start the 
engine. Safe braking, refer to page84.
Electronic brake-force distribution
The system controls the brake pressure in the 
rear wheels to ensure a stable braking behavior.
Brake assistant
When the brake pedal is depressed quickly, this 
system automatically generates a maximum 
braking force distribution and thus helps keep 
the braking distance to a minimum during full 
braking. This system exploits all of the benefits 
provided by ABS.
As long as you want full braking to continue, do 
not reduce pressure on the brake.
DSC Dynamic Stability Control
DSC prevents slip at the drive wheels when 
starting off and accelerating. The system also 
detects unstable driving conditions, such as a 
fishtailing of the vehicle's rear end or the sliding 
of the vehicle on its front wheels. In these cir-
cumstances, DSC helps keep the vehicle on a 
safe path, within physical limits, by reducing 
engine output and by applying the brakes in 
individual wheels.
The laws of physics cannot be repealed, 
even with DSC. An appropriate driving 
style always remains the responsibility of the 
driver. Do not squander the additional margin of 
safety by driving dangerously; otherwise, you 
run the risk of causing an accident.<
Deactivating DSC
Maintain pressure on the button until the DSC 
indicator lamp lights up, but do not press for 
longer than approx. 10 seconds. DTC Dynamic 
Traction Control and DSC are deactivated  

Technology for comfort, convenience and safety
52 jointly. These systems do not take their cus-
tomary stabilizing actions.
To increase vehicle stability, reactivate DSC as 
soon as possible.
Activating DSC
Press the button again; the indicator lamp in the 
instrument cluster goes out.
For monitoring purposes
When the indicator lamp flashes:
DSC is controlling the drive and braking 
forces.
When the indicator lamp lights up:
DSC is deactivated.
DTC Dynamic Traction Control
DTC is a variation of DSC that is optimized for 
forward momentum for particular road condi-
tions, e.g. unplowed snow-covered roads. In 
this mode, the system assures maximum for-
ward momentum, but with limited driving stabil-
ity. For this reason, drive with corresponding 
caution.
In the following exceptional circumstances, it 
may be useful to temporarily activate DTC:
>When driving on snow-covered inclines, in 
slush, or on unplowed, snow-covered roads
>When freeing a stuck vehicle or starting up 
in deep snow, sand, or on a loose ground 
surface
>When driving with snow chains
*
Activating DTC
Press the button; the DTC indicator lamp in the 
instrument cluster lights up.
For monitoring purposes
When the indicator lamp flashes:
DTC is controlling the drive forces and 
braking forces.
When the indicator lamp lights up:
DTC is activated.
Deactivating DTC
Press the button again; the DTC indicator lamp 
in the instrument cluster goes out.
xDrive
xDrive is the all-wheel drive system of your 
BMW. The combined effects of xDrive and DSC 
further optimize the traction and dynamic driv-
ing characteristics. The all-wheel drive system 
xDrive variably distributes the drive torque to 
the front and rear axle depending on the driving 
situation and prevailing road conditions.
HDC Hill Descent Control
The concept
HDC is a system for hill descent assistance that 
reduces the speed on steep downward inclines 
and makes it even easier to control the driving 
characteristics of your BMW under these condi-
tions. The vehicle moves at slightly more than 
walking speed without active intervention from 
the driver.
You can activate HDC at vehicle speeds below 
approx. 20 mph/35 km/h. If it is traveling down a 
steep slope at a speed below approx. 20 mph/
35 km/h, the vehicle then automatically decel-
erates down to slightly more than walking 
speed, approx. 5 mph/8 km/h, and then keeps 
this speed constant.
You can use the accelerator or brakes to vary 
this automatically controlled speed within a 
range extending from approx. 3 mph/5 km/h to 
15 mph/25 km/h.
You can specify a target speed within the same 
range by using the +/– buttons of the cruise 
control on the steering wheel.