2008 YAMAHA TTR110 fuel

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
7contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.


Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.


For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield isscratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain or near the seaSince sea salt is extremely corrosive,
carry out the following steps after each
ride in the rain or near the sea.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-
ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.CAUTION:
ECA10790
Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of thesalt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain
and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA14500


Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the tires.
U5B680E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, July 17, 2007 9:11 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
7


If necessary, wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-nering behavior.
CAUTION:
ECA10800


Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.


Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.


Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wearaway the paint.
NOTE:Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice onwhat products to use.
EAU26150
Storage Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.CAUTION:
ECA10810


Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.


To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. For motorcycles equipped with a
fuel cock that has an “OFF” posi-
tion: Turn the fuel cock lever to
“OFF”.3. Drain the carburetor float chamber
by loosening the drain bolt; this will
prevent fuel deposits from building
up. Pour the drained fuel into the
fuel tank.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
5. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
U5B680E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, July 17, 2007 9:11 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
Dimensions:Overall length:
1565 mm (61.6 in)
Overall width:
680 mm (26.8 in)
Overall height:
923 mm (36.3 in)
Seat height:
670 mm (26.4 in)
Wheelbase:
1080 mm (42.5 in)
Ground clearance:
180 mm (7.09 in)
Minimum turning radius:
1660 mm (65.4 in)Weight:With oil and fuel:
72.0 kg (159 lb)Engine:Engine type:
Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
110.0 cm³
Bore × stroke:
51.0 × 54.0 mm (2.01 × 2.13 in)
Compression ratio:
9.30 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Engine oil:Type:
TT-R110E SAE10W-30, SAE10W-40,
SAE15W-40, SAE20W-40 or SAE20W-50
TT-R110EX SAE10W-30, SAE10W-40,
SAE15W-40, SAE20W-40 or SAE20W-50
(AUS)
TT-R110EX YAMALUBE 4, SAE10W-30 or
SAE20W-40 (CAN)Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA
Engine oil quantity:
Periodic oil change:
0.80 L (0.85 US qt) (0.70 Imp.qt)
Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
TT-R110E Regular unleaded gasoline only
TT-R110EX Regular unleaded gasoline
only (CAN)
TT-R110EX Unleaded gasoline only (AUS)
Fuel tank capacity:
3.8 L (1.00 US gal) (0.84 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
0.5 L (0.13 US gal) (0.11 Imp.gal)Carburetor:Manufacturer:
MIKUNI
Type × quantity:
VM16 x 1Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/CR6HSA
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)Clutch:Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc and centrifugal
automatic
-20 -10 0
10 20 30
40
50 ˚C
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40SAE 10W-50
10˚30˚50˚70˚90˚110˚
0˚
130
˚F
YAMALUBE 4 (10W-30)
or SAE 10W-30
YAMALUBE 4 (20W-40)
or SAE 20W-40
–10
˚0˚10˚20˚30˚40˚
–20˚
50 ˚C
U5B680E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 17, 2007 9:11 AM

INDEX
AAccessories and replacement parts ..... 6-16
Air filter element, cleaning .................... 6-10BBattery .................................................. 6-26
Brake lever ............................................. 3-2
Brake lever, checking and lubricating ... 6-23
Brake lever free play, adjusting ............ 6-17
Brake pedal ............................................ 3-2
Brake pedal, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-23
Brake pedal free play, adjusting ........... 6-18
Brake shoes, checking ......................... 6-19CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-22
Carburetor, adjusting ............................ 6-13
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Clutch free play, adjusting .................... 6-17DDrive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 6-21
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-20EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-3
Engine idling speed .............................. 6-13
Engine oil ................................................ 6-8
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 5-2
Engine stop switch.................................. 3-1FFront fork, checking .............................. 6-24
Fuel......................................................... 3-3
Fuel cock ................................................ 3-5
Fuel tank breather hose.......................... 3-4
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 3-3
Fuse, replacing ..................................... 6-27
HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-1IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1KKey identification number ........................ 9-1
Kickstarter ............................................... 3-6LLabels, location of ...................................1-4MMain switch ............................................. 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic..... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control system ... 6-3
Maintenance, periodic ............................. 6-1
Matte color, caution .................................7-1
Model label .............................................. 9-2PPanels, removing and installing .............. 6-6
Parking ....................................................5-4
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pre-operation check list........................... 4-2SSafety information ...................................1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-6
Shifting ....................................................5-2
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-2
Shift pedal, checking ............................. 6-19
Sidestand ................................................ 3-7
Sidestand, checking and lubricating...... 6-23
Spark arrester, cleaning ........................ 6-12
Spark plug, checking ...............................6-7
Specifications .......................................... 8-1
Starter (choke) lever................................ 3-6Starting and warming up a cold
engine ................................................... 5-1
Starting circuit cut-off system.................. 3-7
Start switch ............................................. 3-1
Steering, checking ................................ 6-25
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Supporting the motorcycle .................... 6-28
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 6-24
TThrottle cable free play, checking ......... 6-14
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-22
Tires ...................................................... 6-15
Tool kit .................................................... 6-2
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-31
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-32VValve clearance .................................... 6-14
Vehicle identification number .................. 9-1WWheel bearings, checking..................... 6-25
Wheel (front) ......................................... 6-28
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 6-30
Wheels .................................................. 6-16
U5B680E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, July 17, 2007 9:11 AM