TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
Further safe-riding points ................1-4
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-1
Indicator and warning lights ............3-2
Speedometer unit ...........................3-3
Tachometer (Depends on
models) ........................................3-3
Fuel gauge ......................................3-4
Handlebar switches ........................3-4
Front brake lever ............................3-5
Rear brake lever .............................3-5
Fuel tank cap ..................................3-5
Fuel .................................................3-6
Catalytic converter ..........................3-7
2-stroke engine oil tank ..................3-7
2-stroke engine oil ..........................3-8
Kickstarter .......................................3-8
Rider seat .......................................3-8
Storage compartment A...................3-9
Storage compartment B.................3-10
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly (Depends on
models) ......................................3-10PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
Pre-operation check list .................. 4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Starting off ...................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-2
Braking ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................... 5-3
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR................................. 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-2
Removing and installing the
cowling and panel ....................... 6-5
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-6
Final transmission oil ...................... 6-7
Coolant ........................................... 6-8
Cleaning the air filter element ........ 6-9
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 6-10
Checking the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 6-11
Tires ............................................. 6-11
Cast wheels .................................. 6-13
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ........................... 6-13Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-14
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-15
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-15
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-16
Lubricating the front and rear brake
levers ........................................ 6-16
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand............................... 6-16
Checking the front fork ................. 6-17
Checking the steering .................. 6-17
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-18
Battery ......................................... 6-18
Replacing the fuse ....................... 6-20
Replacing the headlight bulb ....... 6-21
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb ........................................... 6-21
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ........................................... 6-22
Troubleshooting ........................... 6-22
Troubleshooting charts ................ 6-23
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE... 7-1
Care ............................................... 7-1
Storage .......................................... 7-3
SPECIFICATIONS ............................ 8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION............ 9-1
Identification numbers .................... 9-1
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-3
4
Wheels and tiresCheck for damage.
Check tire condition and tread depth.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.6-11, 6-13
Brake leversMake sure that operation is smooth.
Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-16
CenterstandMake sure that operation is smooth.
Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-16
Chassis fastenersMake sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switchesCheck operation.
Correct if necessary.—
BatteryCheck fluid level.
Fill with distilled water if necessary.6-18 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-3
6
9*TiresCheck tread depth and for damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.√√√√ √
10*Wheel bearingsCheck bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
11*Steering bearingsCheck bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 24000 km
12*Chassis fastenersMake sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened.√√√√ √
13 CenterstandCheck operation.
Lubricate.√√√√ √
14*Front forkCheck operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
15*Shock absorber assem-
blyCheck operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.√√√√
16*CarburetorAdjust engine idling speed.√√√√√ √
17*Autolube pumpCheck operation.
Bleed if necessary.√√√√
18*Cooling systemCheck coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.√√√√ √
Change. Every 3 years
19 Final transmission oilCheck vehicle for oil leakage.√√ √
Change.√√√
20*V- b e l tReplace. Every 10000 km
21*Front and rear brake
switchesCheck operation.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-11
6
EAU21381
Checking the throttle cable
free play The throttle cable free play should mea-
sure 1.5–3.0 mm (0.06–0.12 in) at the
throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EAU21870
Tires To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
WARNING
EWA10500
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approvedfor this model.WARNING
EWA10450
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety characteris-
tics of your vehicle, you should keep
the following precautions in mind.
1. Throttle cable free play1ZAUM0051
ZAUM0053
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):
Front:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
90–180 kg (198–397 lb):
Front:
160 kPa (23 psi) (1.60 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
170 kPa (25 psi) (1.70 kgf/cm²)
Maximum load*:
180 kg (397 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-12
6
NEVER OVERLOAD THE VEHI-
CLE! Operation of an overload-
ed vehicle may result in tire
damage, loss of control, or se-
vere injury. Make sure that the
total weight of rider, cargo, and
accessories does not exceed
the specified maximum load for
the vehicle.
Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
Securely pack the heaviest
items close to the center of the
vehicle and distribute the
weight evenly on both sides.
Adjust the suspension and tire
air pressure with regard to the
load.
Check the tire condition and airpressure before each ride.Tire inspection
The tires must be checked before each
ride. If the center tread depth reaches
the specified limit, if the tire has a nail or
glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall is
cracked, have a Yamaha dealer re-
place the tire immediately.
NOTE:The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always complywith the local regulations.Tire information
This model is equipped with tubeless
tires.
WARNING
EWA10470
Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires. Besides
being illegal, operating the vehi-
cle with excessively worn tires
decreases riding stability and
can lead to loss of control.
The replacement of all wheel
and brake related parts, includ-
ing the tires, should be left to a
1. Tire tread depth
2. Tire sidewall
Minimum tire tread depth (front and
rear):
1.6 mm (0.06 in)
1
2
ZAUM0054
Front tire:
Size:
130/60-13 53L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
PIRELLI / EVO21
Rear tire:
Size:
140/60-13 57L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
PIRELLI / EVO22
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-2
7 After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on the
roads during winter are extremely cor-
rosive in combination with water, carry
out the following steps after each ride in
the rain, near the sea or on salt-
sprayed roads.NOTE:Salt sprayed on roads in the winter mayremain well into spring.
1. Clean the scooter with cold water
and a mild detergent after the en-
gine has cooled down.
CAUTION:
ECA10790
Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of thesalt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or
an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA10940
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires. If
necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performanceand cornering behavior.
CAUTION:
ECA10800
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
WARNING
EWA10950
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.
5. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-18.
NOTE:Make any necessary repairs beforestoring the scooter.
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / EVO21Rear tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
140/60-13 57L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / EVO22Loading:Maximum load:
180 kg (397 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Loading condition:
90–180 kg (198–397 lb)
Front:
160 kPa (23 psi) (1.60 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
170 kPa (25 psi) (1.70 kgf/cm²)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
13xMT3.00Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
13xMT3.50Front brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Rear brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Left hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
80.0 mm (3.15 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Unit swingSpring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
70.0 mm (2.76 in)
Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC. CDI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:
CB4-LB(GS), YB4L-B(YUASA)
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 4.0 AhHeadlight:Bulb type:
IncandescenceBulb voltage, wattage x quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 35 W/35.0 W × 1
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 21.0 W/5.0 W × 1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Meter lighting:
12 V, 1.2 W × 2
High beam indicator light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
Oil level warning light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
Turn signal indicator light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1