09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo service186
Maintaining your vehicle187
Emission inspection readiness188
Working on your vehicle189
Hood and engine compartment191
Engine oil192
Fluids195
Wiper blades197
Battery198
Replacing bulbs201
Fuses211
10 Audio
Introduction 222
Audio system HU -650 - overview223
Audio system HU -850 - overview224
Radio functions HU -650/HU-850225
RBDS functions HU -650/HU-850231
HU -650 - CD player234
HU -850 - internal CD changer235
External CD changer (option)236
Dolby Surround Pro Logic II -
HU -850 only237
Audio systems - specifications
239
11 Specifications
Label information242
Dimensions and weights244
Capacities246
Engine specifications247
Bulbs248
Electrical system249
Three-way catalytic converter250
Suspension251
Volvo programs252
5 -
cont. Contents
12 Index
Index 254
6 Introduction
General information
Shiftlock
When your vehicle is parked, the gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To release the selector from this
position, turn the ignition key to position II (or start the engine), depress the brake pedal, press the button on the front
side of the gear selector and move the selector from (P)ark.
Keylock (automatic transmission)
When you switch off the ignition, the gear selector must be in the ( P)ark position before the key can be removed from
the ignition switch.
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
The ABS system in your vehicle performs a self -diagnostic test when the vehicle first reaches the speed of
approximately 12 mph (20 km/h). The brake pedal will pulsate several times and a sound may be audible from the
ABS control module. This is normal.
Fuel filler door
Press the button on the light switch panel when the car is at a standstill to open the fuel filler door.
Fuel filler cap
The fuel filler door, located on the right rear fender, is connected to your vehicle's central locking system. Press the
button on the light switch panel (see illustration on page 57
) when the vehicle is at a standstill to unlock the fuel filler
door. Please note that the fuel filler door will remain unlocked until the vehicle begins to move forward. An audible
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09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo service186
Maintaining your vehicle187
Emission inspection readiness188
Working on your vehicle189
Hood and engine compartment191
Engine oil192
Fluids195
Wiper blades197
Battery198
Replacing bulbs201
Fuses211
10 Audio
Introduction 222
Audio system HU -650 - overview223
Audio system HU -850 - overview224
Radio functions HU -650/HU-850225
RBDS functions HU -650/HU-850231
HU -650 - CD player234
HU -850 - internal CD changer235
External CD changer (option)236
Dolby Surround Pro Logic II -
HU -850 only237
Audio systems - specifications
239
11 Specifications
Label information242
Dimensions and weights244
Capacities246
Engine specifications247
Bulbs248
Electrical system249
Three-way catalytic converter250
Suspension251
Volvo programs252
5 -
cont. Contents
12 Index
Index 254
6 Introduction
General information
Shiftlock
When your vehicle is parked, the gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To release the selector from this
position, turn the ignition key to position II (or start the engine), depress the brake pedal, press the button on the front
side of the gear selector and move the selector from (P)ark.
Keylock (automatic transmission)
When you switch off the ignition, the gear selector must be in the ( P)ark position before the key can be removed from
the ignition switch.
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
The ABS system in your vehicle performs a self -diagnostic test when the vehicle first reaches the speed of
approximately 12 mph (20 km/h). The brake pedal will pulsate several times and a sound may be audible from the
ABS control module. This is normal.
Fuel filler door
Press the button on the light switch panel when the car is at a standstill to open the fuel filler door.
Fuel filler cap
The fuel filler door, located on the right rear fender, is connected to your vehicle's central locking system. Press the
button on the light switch panel (see illustration on page 57
) when the vehicle is at a standstill to unlock the fuel filler
door. Please note that the fuel filler door will remain unlocked until the vehicle begins to move forward. An audible
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to safety. We continue to seek out new safety features and to refine those already in our vehicles. You can help. We
would appreciate hearing your suggestions about improving automobile safety. We also want to know if you ever have
a safety concern with your vehicle. Call us in the U.S. at: 800-458-1552 or in Canada at: 800-663-8255.
Occupant safety reminders
How safely you drive doesn't depend on how old you are but rather on:
How well you see.
Your ability to concentrate.
How quickly you make decisions under stress to avoid an accident.
The tips listed below are suggestions to help you cope with the ever changing traffic environment.
Never drink and drive.
If you are taking any medication, consult your physician about its potential effects on your driving abilities.
Take a driver-retraining course.
Have your eyes checked regularly.
Keep your windshield and headlights clean.
Replace wiper blades when they start to leave streaks.
Take into account the traffic, road, and weather conditions, particularly with regard to stopping distance.
Reporting safety defects in the U.S.
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should
immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Volvo Cars
of North America, LLC. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a
safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot
become involved in individual problems between you, your retailer, or Volvo Cars of North America, LLC.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153) or
write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. 20590.
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from:
http://www.safercar.gov
Volvo strongly recommends that if your vehicle is covered under a service campaign, safety or emission recall or
similar action, it should be completed as soon as possible. Please check with your local retailer or Volvo Cars of North
America, LLC if your vehicle is covered under these conditions.
NHTSA can be reached at:
Internet: http://www.nhtsa.gov
Telephone: 1-888-DASH-2-DOT (1-888-327-4236).
13 01 Safety
Occupant safety
Reporting safety defects in Canada
If you believe your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately
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Windshield wipers off
If the lever is in the 0 position and you move it upwards, the wipers will sweep one stroke at a time for as long as you
hold the lever up.
Intermittent wiper function
With the lever in this position, you can set the wiper interval by twisting the control ring 1 upward to increase wiper
speed or downward to decrease the speed.
Headlight washer (certain models)
When the lever is pulled to wash the windshield, high pressure jets mounted in the bumper will spray the headlights.
To conserve washer fluid in driving conditions where the windshield washers are used frequently, the headlights will
only be washed once for every five times the windshield is washed within a 10-minute period.
A short pull on the lever will wash the windshield only.
When approximately 1 US quart (1 liter) remains in the washer fluid reservoir, the headlights will not be washed when
the lever is pulled to conserve washer fluid for the windshield.
CAUTION
Use ample washer fluid when washing the windshield. The windshield should be thoroughly wet when the wipers
are in operation.
Before using the wipers, ice and snow should be removed from the windshield. Be sure the wiper blades are not
frozen in place.
Rain sensor (option)
The rain sensor automatically regulates wiper speed according to the amount of water on the windshield.
The sensitivity of the sensor can be adjusted by twisting ring 1 up (the wipers will sweep the windshield more
frequently) or down (the wipers will sweep the windshield less frequently).
Activating the rain sensor
Turn the ignition key to at least position I and put the windshield wiper lever in position 0.
Press button 2.
An LED in the button will light up to indicate that the rain sensor is active.
Deactivating the rain sensor
Press button 2.
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well as decreasing fuel consumption while the engine is warming up. For winter use, 5W - 30 oil, particularly the
synthetic type1, is recommended. Be sure to use good quality oil but do not use cold-weather oil for hard driving or in
warm weather. See section "Engine oil" for more information.
The load placed on the battery is greater during the winter since the windshield wipers, lighting, etc. are used more
often. Moreover, the capacity of the battery decreases as the temperature drops. In very cold weather, a poorly charged
battery can freeze and be damaged. It is therefore advisable to check the state of charge more frequently and spray an
antirust oil on the battery posts.
Volvo recommends the use of snow tires on all four wheels for winter driving - see section "Wheels and tires."
To prevent the washer fluid reservoir from freezing, add washer solvents containing antifreeze (see page 195 for
the location of the washer fluid reservoir). This is important since dirt is often splashed on the windshield during
winter driving, requiring the frequent use of the washers and wipers. Volvo Washer Solvent should be diluted as
follows:
- Down to 14° F (-10° C): 1 part washer solvent and 4 parts water
- Down to 5° F (-15° C): 1 part washer solvent and 3 parts water
- Down to 0° F (-18° C): 1 part washer solvent and 2 parts water
- Down to -18° F (-28° C): 1 part washer solvent and 1 part water
Use Volvo Teflon Lock Spray in the locks.
1Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance service intervals.
NOTE
Avoid the use of de -icing sprays as they can cause damage to the locks.
W - Winter/Wet driving mode - enhanced vehicle traction (automatic transmission)
Mode W will only function if the gear selector is in the D position.
Press the button at the base of the gear selector to engage/disengage this driving mode.
An LED in the button will light up to indicate that W is engaged and this will also be displayed in the instrument
panel (see page 48
).
This mode may be selected for starting/moving off on slippery roads.
150 06 Starting and driving
Before a long distance trip
It is always worthwhile to have your vehicle checked by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician before
driving long distances. Your retailer or service technician will also be able to supply you with bulbs, fuses, spark plugs
and wiper blades for your use in the event that problems occur.
As a minimum, the following items should be checked before any long trip:
Check that engine runs smoothly and that fuel consumption is normal.
Check for fuel, oil, and fluid leakage.
Check transmission oil level1.
Check condition of drive belts.
Check state of the battery's charge.
Examine tires carefully (the spare tire as well), and replace those that are worn. Check tire pressures.
The brakes, front wheel alignment, and steering gear should be checked by a trained and qualified Volvo service
technician only.
Check all lights, including high beams.
Reflective warning triangles are legal requirement in some countries.
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2 0 0 8
VOLVO S60
176 08 Car care
Washing and cleaning the vehicle 178
Paint touch up181
177 08 Car care
178 08 Car care
Washing and cleaning the vehicle
Washing the vehicle
The vehicle should be washed at regular intervals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spots adhere to the paint and may
cause damage. It is particularly important to wash the vehicle frequently in the wintertime to prevent corrosion, when
salt has been used on the roads.
When washing the vehicle, do not expose it to direct sunlight. Use lukewarm water to soften the dirt before you
wash with a sponge, and plenty of water, to avoid scratching.
Bird droppings: Remove from paintwork as soon as possible. Otherwise the finish may be permanently damaged.
A detergent can be used to facilitate the softening of dirt and oil.
A water-soluble grease solvent may be used in cases of sticky dirt. However, use a wash place equipped with a
drainage separator.
Dry the vehicle with a clean chamois and remember to clean the drain holes in the doors and rocker panels.
Tar spots can be removed with kerosene or tar remover after the vehicle has been washed.
A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapy water can be used to clean the wiper blades. Frequent cleaning of the
windshield and wiper blades improves visibility considerably and also helps prolong the service life of the wiper
blades.
Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheel housings, fenders, etc.).
In areas of high industrial fallout, more frequent washing is recommended.
CAUTION
During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never be closer to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not
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2 0 0 8
VOLVO S60
184 09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo service 186
Maintaining your vehicle187
Emission inspection readiness188
Working on your vehicle189
Hood and engine compartment191
Engine oil192
Fluids195
Wiper blades197
Battery198
Replacing bulbs201
Fuses211
185 09 Maintenance and servicing
186 09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo service
Maintenance service
Periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle running well. Your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet
provides a comprehensive maintenance schedule up to 150,000 miles (240,000 km) of vehicle service. This maintenance
program contains inspections and services necessary for the proper function of your vehicle, and includes components that
affect vehicle emissions. The maintenance services contain several checks that require special instruments and tools and
therefore must be performed by a qualified technician. Volvo advises you to follow the service program outlined in this
booklet. To keep your Volvo in top condition, specify time-tested and proven Genuine Volvo Parts and Accessories.
The Federal Clean Air Act - U.S.
The Federal Clean Air Act requires vehicle manufacturers to furnish written instructions to the ultimate purchaser to
assure the proper servicing and function of the components that control emissions. These services, which are listed in the
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The clutch and brake fluid should always be above the MIN mark on the side of the reservoir. Check, without removing
the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir.
Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536 °F (280 °C), P/N 9437433.
Replace: Every second year or 30,000 miles (48,000 km). The fluid should be replaced once a year or every 15,000 miles
(24,000 km) when driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc.).
Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Power steering fluid reservoir
The fluid level should always be between the ADD and FULL marks.
Fluid type: Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 or equivalent.
Replace: No fluid change required.
NOTE
If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has no electrical current and must be towed, it is
still possible to steer the vehicle. However, keep in mind that greater effort will be required to turn the steering wheel.
197 09 Maintenance and servicing
Wiper blades
Windshield wiper blades
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