2008 TOYOTA SOLARA maintenance

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Spare fuses
If you perform maintenance by yourself,
be sure to follow the correct procedure
given in this Section.
You should be aware that improper or in-
complete servicing may result in operating
problems.
Performing do−it−yourself maintenance
during the warranty period may affect your
warranty coverage. Read the separate
Toyota Warranty statement for details and
suggestions.
This Section gives instructions only for
those items that are relatively easy for an
owner to perform. As explained in Section
6, there are still a number of items that
must be done by a qualified technician
with special tools.
For information on tools and parts for do −
it −yourself maintenance, see “Parts and
tools” on page 341 in this Section.
Utmost care should be taken when work-
ing on your vehicle to prevent accidental
injury. Here are a few precautions that
you should be especially careful to ob-
serve:
Fuse locations Doityourself service
precautions

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DOITYOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Engine and Chassis
Checking the engine oil level344
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine coolant level 346
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 347
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 348
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . .
Checking power steering fluid 348
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking tire inflation pressure 349
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 352
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotating tires 354
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . .
Installing snow tires and chains 355
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 357
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 358
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7 2

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With a spare tire of the same
wheel type as the installed tiresWith a spare tire of different
wheel type from the installed
tiresTo equalize the wear and help ex-
tend tire life, Toyota recommends
that you rotate your tires accord-
ing to the maintenance schedule.
(For scheduled maintenance infor-
mation, please refer to the “Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide” or “Own-
er’s Manual Supplement”.)
However, the most appropriate tim-
ing for tire rotation may vary ac-
cording to your driving habits and
road surface conditions.
See “If you have a flat tire” on page
305 in Section 4 for tire change proce-
dure.
When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
sure, improper wheel alignment, out
−
of −balance wheels, or severe braking.
Rotating tires

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DOITYOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Electrical components
Checking battery condition360
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery recharging precautions 361
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding washer fluid 363
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . .
Replacing light bulbs 364
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . .
SECTION 7 3

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BATTERY
Open voltage
∗ at 20C (68 F):
12.6—12.8 V Fully charged
12.2—12.4 V Half charged
11.8—12.0 V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af-
ter the key is removed with all the lights
turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max.
NOTE: If replacement is necessary, make sure to do so with a battery that
meets the same standard as the
original.
CLUTCH
Pedal free play, mm (in.): 5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 2.5 (2.6, 2.2)
Oil type: Gear oil API GL −4 or GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W −90 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt.,
Imp. qt.):
3.5 (3.7, 3.1)
Fluid type:
2.4 L 4 −cylinder (2AZ −FE) engine
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
3.3 L V6 (3MZ −FE) engine
Toyota Genuine ATF Type T −IV
Change automatic transmission fluid only
as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change
automatic transmission fluid only if your
vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”. When
changing the automatic transmission fluid,
use only the following types to aid in
assuring optimum transaxle performance. 2.4 L 4 −cylinder (2AZ −FE) engine
“Toyota Genuine ATF WS” (ATF
JWS3324 or NWS9638)
3.3 L V6 (3MZ −FE) engine
“Toyota Genuine ATF Type T −IV” (ATF
JWS3309 or NWS6500) Notice: Using automatic transmission
fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF
WS” (2.4 L 4cylinder [2AZFE] engine)
or “Toyota genuine ATF Type TIV” (3.3
L V6 [3MZFE] engine) may cause dete-
rioration in shift quality, locking up of
your transmission accompanied by
vibration, and ultimately damage the au-
tomatic transmission of your vehicle.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details.

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Console boxRear 253 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2,7 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, steering switches 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Convertible top
Convertible top 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If the convertible top does not rise or lower 319 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system
Coolant level 346 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine overheating 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 346 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator cap 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 293 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 322 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise information display 239 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cup holders 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Defogger
Outside rear view mirror 127 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimmer switch, Headlight 116,119
. . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 294
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional signals 116,119
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do −it−yourself maintenance
Parts and tools 341
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service precautions 338
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 333 . . . . .
Doors
Side doors 21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver ’s seat belt reminder buzzer 133 . . . . . .
Driver ’s seat belt reminder light 133 . . . . . . . . Driving
Automatic transmission 146
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips 290
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 150
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving in the rain 292
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips
Driving in the rain 292
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips in various conditions 291 . . . . .
Driving with a manual transmission 150
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving with an automatic transmission 146
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Economical driving 296
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice 146,150
. . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 293
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During
Break −in 258
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel and repairs 296 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric moon roof 34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical system
Battery 360,361 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 338 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 362 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 122 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency, In case of
Blown fuse 362 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 122 . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 305 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If the convertible top does not rise
or lower 319 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot increase engine speed 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever 318 . . . . . . . .
If you lose your keys 320 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter 320 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 303 . . . . .
If your vehicle becomes stuck 315 . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 315 . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 300 . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 301 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 315 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions Inspection and
Maintenance (I/M) programs 334 . . . . . . . . .
Engine
Before starting the engine 290 . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the coolant level 346 . . . . . . . . . .
Emission control device 261 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine compartment 336 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 262 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification number 269 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 263 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil level 344 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting procedure 290 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 261 . . . . . . .
Engine coolant
Temperature gauge 130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 293 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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J
JackLocation 307 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack, Audio
AUX 181 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 301 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K
Key reminder buzzer 133
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keys 12,320
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
L
Light bulbs
Back −up light 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front fog light 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front side marker light 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front turn signal light 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight 365,367 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High mounted stoplight 369 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
License plate lights 369 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking light 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear turn signal light 368 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light bulbs, Replacing 364 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Interior
Ignition switch light 124 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 123 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal light 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quarter trim courtesy light 124 . . . . . . . . . . .
Load capacity 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lock
Internal trunk release handle 29 . . . . . . . . .
Side doors 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trunk lid 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low engine oil pressure
warning light 133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low fuel level warning light 133 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low tire pressure warning light 155 . . . . . . . . .
Low windshield washer fluid level
warning light 133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage security system 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M
Maintenance
Do −it−yourself maintenance 338 . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 333 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 331 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance requirements 330 . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 341 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to go for service 330 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp 334 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp
Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs 133 . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicator 133 . . . . . . . . . .
Manual air conditioning system 220 . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission
Driving with a manual transmission 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maximum allowable speed
Automatic transmission 146 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirror
Anti −glare inside rear view 110
. . . . . . . . . .
Auto anti −glare inside rear view 111 . . . . . .
Mirrors
Outside rear view 109
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view 110
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vanity 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Moon roof 34
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multi −information displays 238
. . . . . . . . . . . .
N
New vehicle break −in 258 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Odometer 131
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil
Consumption 263
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering 348
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viscosity and grade 344
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 263
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Open door warning light 133
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 260
. . . . . . . . .
Outside temperature display 241
. . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine 304
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine coolant 130
. . . . . . . . . .
Overview
Engine compartment 336
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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P
Parking brakeOperation 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reminder light 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polishing 323 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning a floor jack 340 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power outlet 246 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view mirror control 110 . . . . . . . . .
Power steering
Fluid level 348 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window switches 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preloaders
(seat belt pretensioners) 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pretensioners (seat belt pretensioners) 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion 322 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Q
Quarter trim courtesy light 124
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Quarter windows 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
R
Radiator
Checking the radiator 347 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant, Engine 346 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio 168 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear console box 253 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear seat
Fold −down 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rear view mirror
Anti −glare inside 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear view mirror, auto anti −glare
i n s i d e 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear view mirrors
Outside 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window and outside rear view
mirror defogger switch 127 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reporting safety defects for U.S.
owners 382 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S
Satellite radio controller 168
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat adjustment precautions
Front seats 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt extender 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belts
Cleaning 327
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fastening 52
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt precautions 52
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt pretensioners 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat heater switches 50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seating capacity 284
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seats 44
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and maintenance 330
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side door locks 21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side door locks
Automatic locking and unlocking functions 23
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side doors 21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side doors
Automatic locking and unlocking functions 23
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Side vents
233
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side windows 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare fuse 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare tire 307
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark plugs
Iridium −tipped spark plugs 264
. . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 372
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS driver airbag and front
passenger airbag 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS side airbags 67
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS side airbags and curtain shield airbags 73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS warning light 133
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting
Cold weather 290
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 290
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 301
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering
Adjusting steering wheel 108
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering switches overview 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering switches, Audio remote
control 180
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage box 255
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sun visors 112
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 270
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch
Emergency flasher 122
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 144
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight, dimmer and turn signal 116,119
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition 144
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view mirror defogger 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer 126 . . . . . . . .