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276 4−3. Do−it−yourself maintenance
Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Remove the oil filler cap, turning it counterclockwise.
Add engine oil slowly.
Checking the dipstick.
Reinstall the filler cap, turning it clockwise.
The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level between low and
full on the dipstick is indicated as follows:
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp. qt.)
Recommended viscosity
SAE 5W−30 is the best choice for
good fuel economy, and good
starting in cold weather.
*: If SAE 5W−30 oil is not avail−
able, SAE 10W−30 oil may be
used. However, it should be
replaced with SAE 5W−30 at
the next oil change.
Oil grade ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Items Clean funnel
Outside temperature
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277
4−3. Do−it−yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
How to read oil container labels
Some oil containers are labeled with ILSAC certification marks that
help you to select the proper oil.
Engine oil consumption
The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the
quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.
More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds and
frequent acceleration and deceleration.
A new engine consumes more oil.
When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil
may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu−
rately.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles (1.0 L per
1000 km)
If you consume more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 lmp.qt.) every 600 miles
(1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.
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365
6−1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Lubrication system
*: 5W−30 is an oil that provides optimal levels of fuel efficiency.
Oil viscosity
The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic
of the oil which allows cold startab ility. Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 30 in 5W−30 indicates the oil
viscosity when the oil is at its
operating temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better
suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme
load condition.
Oil capacity
drain and refill
(Reference)
With filter
Without filter5.5 qt. (5.2 L, 4.6 Imp.qt.)
5.2 qt. (4.9 L, 4.3 Imp.qt.)
Oil grade ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil
viscosity
Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor
Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the grade and
viscosity shown below.
Outside temperature
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367
6−1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Differential
Automatic transmission
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary,
contact your Toyota dealer.
Oil capacityFront
(4WD models)
Vehicles with a manual transmission
1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with an automatic transmission
1.7 qt. (1.6 L, 1.4 Imp.qt.)
Rear
Vehicles with a rear differential lock
3.1 qt. (2.9 L, 2.6 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles without a rear differential lock
3.2 qt. (3.0 L, 2.6 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and
viscosityFront
(4WD models)Hypoid gear oil API GL−5
Vehicles with an automatic transmission
SAE75W−85
Vehicles with a manual transmission
Above 0
F (−18C): SAE90
Below 0
F (−18
C): SAE80W or 80W−90
RearHypoid gear oil API GL−5
Above 0 F (−18C): SAE90
Below 0
F (−18
C): SAE80W or 80W−90
Fluid capacity
*11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
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368 6−1. Specifications
Manual transmission
Clutch
Transfer (4WD models)
Gear oil capacity (Reference) 1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp.qt.)
Gear oil type Gear oil API GL−4 or GL−5
Recommended gear oil viscosity SAE 75W−90
Clutch free play 0.2 0.6 in. (5
15 mm)
Fluid type FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Oil capacity
Vehicles with an automatic transmission
1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with a manual transmission
1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp.qt.)
Oil type
Vehicles with an automatic transmission
Hypoid gear oil API GL−4 or GL−5
Vehicles with a manual transmission
Hypoid gear oil API GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W−90
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408
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Auxiliary catch lever
P. 273
Fuel filler door
P. 6 4
Tire inflation pressure
P. 370
Hood lock release lever
P. 273
Fuel tank capacity 19.0 gal. (72.0 L, 15.8 lmp.gal.)
Fuel type
Premium unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 91
(Research Octane Number 96) or higher
Cold tire inflation
pressureP. 3 7 0
Engine oil capacity
(Drain and refill)qt. (L, Imp.qt.)
With filter 5.5 (5.2, 4.6)
Without filter 5.2 (4.9, 4.3)
Engine oil typeToyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent
Oil grade: P. 365
ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 5W−30