Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0A-9 General Information:
[A]
12
4 5
6
7 8
9
3
I4RS0B010002-03
1. Air bag label on driver air bag (inflator) module 6. Air bag label on SDM
2. Air bag label on combination switch and contact coil assembly7. Pretensioner label on seat belt retractor
3. Air bag label on passenger air bag (inflator) module 8. Child seat label (if equipped)
4. Air bag label on side air bag (inflator) module (if equipped) 9. Side/Curtain air bag label on pillar (both right and left sides) (if equipped)
5. Air bag label on curtain air bag (inflator) module (if equipped) [A]: These labels are attached on vehicle equipped with air ba g system only.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-37
TP SENSOR 2 VOLT (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
(SUB) OUTPUT VOLTAGE, V)
The TP sensor (sub) reading provides throttle valve
opening information in the form of voltage.
APP SENSOR 1 VOLT (ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION (APP) SENSOR (MAIN) OUTPUT
VOLTAGE, V)
The APP sensor (main) read ing provides accelerator
pedal opening information in the form of voltage.
APP SENSOR 2 VOLT (ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION (APP) SENSOR (S UB) OUTPUT VOLTAGE,
V)
The APP sensor (sub) reading provides accelerator
pedal opening information in the form of voltage.
ACCEL POSITION (ABSOLUTE ACCELERATOR
PEDAL POSITION, %)
When accelerator pedal is at fully released position,
accelerator pedal is indicated as 0 – 5% and 90 – 100%
fully depressed position. THROTTLE TARGET POSI (TARGET THROTTLE
VALVE POSITION, %)
Target throttle valve position is ECM internal parameter
which indicates the ECM requested throttle valve
position.
BATTERY CURRENT (A)
This parameter indicates elec
tric load value (current
consumption) that detected by electric load current
sensor.
GENERATOR CONT DUTY (GENERATOR CONTROL
DUTY, %)
This parameter indicates generator control duty ratio that
controls production electricity of generator by ECM.
100%: No limitation for the generating
0%: Maximum limitation for the generating
GENERATOR FIELD DUTY (GENERATOR FIELD
COIL DUTY, %)
This parameter indicates ope rating rate (status of
production electricity) for gen erator by field coil duty
ratio.
100%: maximum operation.
0%: minimum operation.
Visual InspectionS7RS0B1104008
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Inspection item Reference section
• Engine oil – level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant – level, leakage “Co olant Level Check in Section 1F”
• Fuel – level, leakage “Fuel Lines and Connections Inspection in Section 0B”
• Air cleaner element – dirt, clogging “Air Cleaner Filter Inspection in Section 0B”
• Battery – fluid level, corrosion of terminal “Battery Description in Section 1J”
• Water pump belt – tension damage “Accessory Drive Belt Inspection in Section 0B”
• Throttle valve – operating sound “Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 1C”
• Vacuum hoses of air intake system – disconnection, looseness,
deterioration, bend “Vacuum Hose and Purge Valve Chamber
Inspection in Section 1B”
• Connectors of electric wire harness – disconnection, friction
• Fuses – burning
• Parts – installation, bolt – looseness
• Parts – deformation
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible
• Malfunction indicator lamp – Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp – Operation “Genera tor Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp – Operation “O il Pressure Switch Inspection in Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter – Operation “ECT Sensor Inspection in Section 1C”
• Fuel level meter – Operation “Fuel Level Sensor Inspection in Section 9C”
• Tachometer – Operation
• Abnormal air being inhaled from air intake system
• Exhaust system – leakage of exhaust gas, noise
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-138 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool to DLC
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC.
3) Make sure that all accessory switches are tuned OFF.
4) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature (ECT approx. 90 – 95 °C, 193 – 203 °F).
5) Turn ON the followi ng accessory switches.
• Head light switch.
• Blower motor switch (max position).
• Rear defogger switch.
6) Increase engine speed to 4000 rpm and keep it for 10 sec or more.
7) Decrease engine speed to idle.
8) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
• Battery voltage is higher than specification even through generator control is maximum regulation (duty 100%).
• Battery voltage is lower than specification even through generator control is minimum regulation (duty 0%) and electric
load is less than 15 A.
(1 driving cycle detection logic but MIL does not light up) • Generator and/or its circuit
• Electric load current sensor
•ECM
• Generator drive belt
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 Generator drive belt check
1) Check generator drive belt tension referring to “Water
Pump / Generator Drive Belt Tension Inspection and
Adjustment in Section 1J”.
Is check result satisfactory? Go to Step 3.
Adjust or replace
generator drive belt.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-17 Engine Mechanical:
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1406011
NOTE
After replacing electric throttle body
assembly, perform calibration of throttle
valve referring to “Electric Throttle Body
System Calibration in Section 1C”.
Removal1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and pos itive cable at battery.
3) Remove battery and tray.
4) Remove engine hood after disconnecting windshield washer hose.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to “Compressor Drive Belt Remo val and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil, transaxle oil and coolant.
8) Remove cowl top plate referring to “Cowl Top Components in Section 9K”.
9) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
10) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from its bracket (A/C model) referring to “Compressor
Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.
11) Remove intake manifold rear stiffener (1) from intake manifold and cylinder block. 12) Disconnect the following electric wires:
• MAP sensor (1)
• ECT sensor (2)
•EGR valve (3)
• CMP sensor (4)
• Electric throttle body assembly (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injectors (7)
• Heated oxygen sensor No. 2 (8) and No. 1 (9)
• Oil control valve (10)
• Engine oil pressure switch (11)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Back up light switch (14)
• Generator (15)
• Starting motor (16)
• Ground terminal (17) from intake manifold
• Battery ground terminal (18) from exhaust manifold
• Battery ground cable (19) from transaxle
• Magnet clutch switch of A/C compressor (A/C model)
• Each wire harness clamps
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (34) (A/T model)
• Solenoid valve (33) (A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (32) (A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (31) (A/T model)
13) Remove fuse box from its bracket.
14) Disconnect the following cables: • Gear select control cable (23) (M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (24) (M/T model)
• A/T select cable (A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following hoses: • Brake booster hose (26) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (20) from each pipe
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (21) from each pipe
• Fuel feed hoses (22) from fuel feed pipe
• EVAP canister purge valve hose (30) from purge pipe
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (A/T model)
16) With hose connected, detach clutch operating cylinder (25). (M/T model)
CAUTION!
Suspend removed clutch operating cylinder
at a place where no damage will be caused
during removal and installation of engine
assembly.
1
I6RS0B141014-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Charging System: 1J-5
Generator Test (Undercharged Battery Check)S7RS0B1A04003
This condition, as evidenced by slow cranking or
indicator clear with dark or light yellow dot can be
caused by one or more of the following conditions even
though indicator lamp may be operating normal.
The following procedure also applies to cars with
voltmeter and ammeter.1) Make sure that undercharged condition has not been caused by accessories left on for extended period of
time.
2) Check drive belt for proper tension.
3) If battery defect is suspected, refer to “Battery Description”.
4) Inspect wiring for defects. Check all connections for tightness and cleanliness, battery cable connections
at battery, starting motor, ignition ground cable and
no “C” terminal circuit at ground.
5) Connect switch (6), load (5), battery (4), voltmeter (3) and ammeter (2) to generator (1) as shown in
figure.
Voltmeter: Set between generator “B” terminal
and ground.
Ammeter: Set between generator “B” terminal
and battery (+) terminal.
NOTE
Use fully charged battery.
6) Measure current and voltage.
No-Load Check 1) Run engine from idling up to 2000 rpm and read meters.
NOTE
Turn off switches of all accessories (wiper,
heater etc.).
Specification for undercharged battery (No-load
check)
Current: 10 A
Voltage: 14.2 – 14.8 V (at 20 °C, 68 °F)
NOTE
Consideration should be taken that voltage
will differ somewhat with regulator case
temperature as shown in figure.
2) Using service wire, ground “C” terminal (1) of
generator.
3) Measure voltage between “B” terminal of generator and body ground.
Voltage: 12.5 – 13.1 V (at 20 °C, 68 °F)
• If voltage is higher than standard value
If voltage is higher than standard value, check ground
of brushes.
If brushes are not grounded, replace IC regulator.
If voltage is lower than standard value, proceed to the
following check.
Load Check 1) Run engine at 2000 rpm and turn on head light and blower motor.
2) Measure current. If measure current is less than 30 A, repair or
replace generator.
IYSQ011A0007-01
[A]: Regulated voltage (V)
[B]: Heat sink temperature ( °C)
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5
13.0
-30 0 20
[A]
[B]
68
22120 (˚C)
248 (˚F)
(V)
I6RS0B1A1002-01
I5JB0A1A0011-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wheels and Tires: 2D-4
Radial Tire Waddle DescriptionS7RS0B2401005
Waddle is side to side movement at the front and/or rear
of the vehicle. It is caused by the steel belt not being
straight within the tire. It is most noticeable at a low
speed, 8 to 48 kph (5 to 30 mph).
It is possible to locate the f aulty tire by road testing the
vehicle. If it is on the rear , the rear end of the vehicle
shakes from side to side or “waddles”. To the driver in
the seat, it feels as though someone is pushing on the
side of vehicle.
If the faulty tire is on the front, waddling is more visual.
The front sheet metal appears to be moving back and
forth and the driver feels as though he is at the pivot
point in vehicle.
Waddle can be quickly diagnosed by using Tire Problem
Detector (TPD) and following the equipment
manufacture’s recommendations.
If TPD is not available, an alternative method of
substituting known-good tire / wheel assemblies can be
used as follows, although it takes a longer time. 1) Ride vehicle to determine whether the front or rear
waddles.
2) Install tires and wheels that are known to be good (on similar vehicle) in place of those on waddling end
of vehicle. If waddling end cannot be identified,
substitute rear ones.
3) Road test again. If improvement is noted, reinstall originals one at a time till w addle causal tire is found.
If no improvement is noted, install known-good tires
in place of all four. Then reinstall originals in the
same manner.
Equipment manufacture’s recommendations
I2RH01240006-01
Inflate tires to recommended pressure
Road test vehicle on level unrouned road in both directions
Switch front tires side to side and road test again
Lead corrected,
if roughness results, replace tiresLeads in same directionLeads reverses direction
Put tires back in original position
and check alignmentInstall a known-good tire on one front side
Lead remains install a known-good
tire in place of other front tire
Lead remains known-good tires are not goodLead corrected replace tire
Lead corrected replace tire
I2RH01240007-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6B-1 Steering Wheel and Column:
Steeri ng
Steering Wheel and Column
Precautions
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and
Column
S7RS0B6200001
For service precautions, refer to “Precautions on Service
and Diagnosis of Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Service and Diagnosis
For diagnosis and servicing, refer to “Precautions on
Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Disabling Air Bag System
For disabling air bag system, refer to “Disabling Air Bag
System in Section 8B”. Enabling Air Bag System
For enabling air bag system, refer to “Enabling Air Bag
System in Section 8B”.
Handling and Storage
For handling and storage, refer to “Precautions on
Handling and Storage of Air Bag System Components in
Section 8B”.
Disposal
For disposal, refer to “Prec
autions on Disposal of Air
Bag and Seat Belt Pretensioner in Section 8B”.
General Description
Steering Wheel and Column ConstructionS7RS0B6201001
This double tube type steering column has the following three important features in addition to the steering function:
• The column is energy absorbing, desig ned to compress in a front-end collision.
• The ignition switch and lock are mounted conveniently on this column.
• With the column mounted lock, the ignition and steering op erations can be locked to inhibit theft of the vehicle.
To insure the energy absorbing action, it is important th at only the specified screws, bolts and nuts be used as
designated, and that they are tightened to the specified torque. When the column assembly is removed from the
vehicle, special care must be taken in handling it. Use of a steering wheel puller or a sharp blow on the end of the
steering shaft, leaning on the assembly, or dropping the a ssembly could shear the plastic shear pins which maintain
column length and position.
The driver air bag (inflator) module is one of the supplemental restraint (air bag) system components and is mounted
to the center of the steering wheel. During certain frontal crashes, the air bag system supplements the restraint of the
driver’s and passenger’s seat belts by deploying the air b ags. The air bag (inflator) module should be handled with
care to prevent accidental deployment. When servicing, be sure to observe “Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of
Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7- i
7
Section 7
CONTENTS
HVAC
Precautions ................................................. 7-1
Precautions............................................................. 7-1
Precautions on HVAC ........................................... 7-1
Heater and Ventilation.... ......................... 7A-1
General Description ............................................. 7A-1
Heater and Ventilation Construction ................... 7A-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................ 7A-2 Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit Diagram .... 7A-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 7A-3 Heater and Ventilation Symptom Diagnosis........ 7A-3
Repair Instructions .............................................. 7A-4 HVAC Unit Components ..................................... 7A-4
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation .................. 7A-4
Blower Motor Removal and Installation............... 7A-4
Blower Motor Inspection ..................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and Installation ......................................................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Resistor Inspection ....................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Relay Inspection ........................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Components ......................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Remova l and Installation ...... 7A-7
Blower Speed Selector In spection ...................... 7A-9
Air Intake Selector Inspec tion ............................. 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and Installation ......................................................... 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection .............. 7A-10
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7A-10
Side Ventilation Louver Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped) ........... 7A-12
Air Conditioning System... ...................... 7B-1
Manual Type ............................................................ 7B-1
Precautions........................................................... 7B-1A/C System Caution ............................................ 7B-1
Precautions on Servicing A/C System ................ 7B-1
General Description ............................................. 7B-3 Refrigerant Type Identifica tion ............................ 7B-3
Sub-Cool A/C System Description ...................... 7B-4
A/C Operation Description .................................. 7B-4 Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................7B-5
Major Components of A/C System ...................... 7B-5
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................... 7B-6
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............7B-7 A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ........................ 7B-7
Abnormal Noise Sympto m Diagnosis of A/C
System .............................................................. 7B-9
A/C System Performance Inspection ................ 7B-10
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-15
Repair Instructions ........... .................................7B-16
Operation Procedure for Re frigerant Charge .... 7B-16
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-21
Condenser Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-21
Receiver/Dryer Removal and Installation .......... 7B-22
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-23
HVAC Unit Removal and In stallation ................ 7B-24
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-24
Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-25
Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Inspec tion..................... 7B-25
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-26
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-26
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection............................................. 7B-26
A/C Refrigerant Pressu re Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-26
A/C Switch Inspection ....................................... 7B-27
Compressor Relay Inspection ........................... 7B-27
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-27
Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-28
Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-28
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-29
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-29
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-29
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-31
Relief Valve Removal and Installation............... 7B-32
Specifications .................... .................................7B-32
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 7B-32
Special Tools and Equipmen t ...........................7B-33