2008 SUZUKI SWIFT heater control

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-77
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out by 2 persons, a driver and tester, on a level road.

NOTE
Check to make sure that following conditions ar e satisfied when using this “DTC Confirmation
Procedure”.
• Intake air temperature at engine start: –10 °C (14 ° F) to 80 °C (176 °F)
• Intake air temperature: –10 °C (14 °F) to 70 °C (158 °F)
• Altitude (barometric pressure): 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)

1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, clear DTC.
3) Start engine.
4) Drive vehicle at 40 mph (60 km/h) or higher for 20 min. or more.
5) Stop vehicle.
6) Check DTC and pending DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 DTC check
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, install scan tool to DLC.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and check DTC with scan tool.
Is DTC P0118 displayed? Go to “DTC P0118:
Engine Coolant
Temperature Circuit
High”.
Go to Step 3.
3 Engine coolant temp. check
1) Turn ON ignition switch and check engine coolant temp.
displayed on scan tool.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temp. and check engine coolant temp. displayed on scan tool.
Does engine coolant te mp. vary more than 1
°C (1 °F) and
rise higher than 70
°C (158 °F)? Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
Go to Step 4.
4 Thermostat check
Is there a symptom due to thermostat remaining open (it
takes a long time before vehicle heater becomes effective or
before engine is warmed to normal operating temp., etc.)? Check thermostat
referring to “Thermostat
Inspection in Section
1F”.
Go to Step 5.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-90 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
4HO2S-1 ground check
1) Disconnect connector from HO 2S-1 with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to HO2S-1 connector at “BLK/RED”, “WHT”, “BLK /WHT” and “YEL” wire
terminals.
3) If connections are OK, m easure resistance between
“YEL” wire terminal of HO2S-1 connector and engine
ground.
Is measured resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 5. “YEL” wire is open or
high resistance circuit.
Poor “C37-57” terminal
connection. Faulty ECM
ground.
If they are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
5 Wire circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Remove ECM from its br acket with ECM connectors
connected.
3) Measure resistance between “WHT” wire terminal of HO2S-1 connector and “C37-10” terminal of ECM
connector.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 6. “WHT” wire is high
resistance circuit or
open circuit. Poor “C37-
10” terminal connection.
Faulty ECM ground. If
they are OK, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.
6 Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turn OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “WHT” wire terminal of HO2S-1 connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity? Go to Step 7. “WHT” wire is shorted to
ground circuit.
7 HO2S-1 signal circuit check
1) Measure voltage between “WHT” wire terminal of HO2S-
1 connector and vehicle body ground.
Is voltage 0 V? Go to Step 8. “WHT” wire is shorted to
other circuit.
8 HO2S-1 heater circuit check
1) Check HO2S-1 heater circuit referring to “DTC P0031 /
P0032: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low / High
(Sensor-1)”.
Is circuit in good condition? Go to Step 9. Repair HO2S-1 circuit.
9 Exhaust system check
1) Check exhaust system for exhaust gas leakage.
Is it OK? Go to Step 4 in “DTC
P0171 / P0172: Fuel
System Too Lean /
Rich”.
If it is in good condition,
go to Step 10.Repair leakage of
exhaust system.
10 Air intake system check
1) Check air intake system for clog or leak.
Is it OK? Check HO2S-1 referring
to “HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2 Heater On-Vehicle
Inspection in Section
1C”.
If it is in good condition,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Repair or replace air
intake system.
Step Action Yes No

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-93
2HO2S-1 output voltage check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature and keep it at 2000 r/min. for 60 sec.
3) Repeat racing engine (Repeat depressing accelerator pedal 5 to 6 times continuous ly to enrich A/F mixture and
take foot off from pedal to enlean it) and check HO2S
output voltages displayed on scan tool.
Is over 0.6 V and below 0.3 V indicated? Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”. If check result is
OK, go to Step 3.
Go to Step 3.
3 HO2S-1 ground check
1) Disconnect connector from HO 2S-1 with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to HO2S-1 at “BLK/RED”, “WHT”, “BLK/WHT” and “YEL” wire terminals.
3) If wire and connection are OK, measure resistance between “YEL” wire terminal of HO2S-1 connector and
engine ground.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 4. “YEL” wire is open or
high resistance circuit.
Poor “C37-57” terminal
connection. Faulty ECM
ground.
If they are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
4 Wire circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Remove ECM from its br acket with ECM connectors
connected.
3) Measure resistance between “WHT” wire terminal of HO2S-1 connector and “C37-10” terminal of ECM
connector.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 5. “WHT” wire is high
resistance circuit or
open circuit. Poor “C37-
10” terminal connection
of ECM connector.
Faulty ECM ground. If
they are OK, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.
5 Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “WHT” wire terminal of HO2S-1 connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity? Go to Step 6. “WHT” wire is shorted to
ground circuit.
6 HO2S-1 heater circuit check
1) Check HO2S-1 heater circuit referring to “DTC P0031 /
P0032: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low / High
(Sensor-1)”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 7. Repair HO2S-1 circuit.
7 Exhaust system check
1) Check exhaust system for exhaust gas leakage.
Is it OK? Go to Step 4 in “DTC
P0171 / P0172: Fuel
System Too Lean /
Rich”.
If it is in good condition,
go to Step 8.Repair leakage of
exhaust system.
8 Air intake system check
1) Check air intake system for clog or leak.
Is it OK? Check HO2S-1 referring
to “HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2 Heater On-Vehicle
Inspection in Section
1C”.
If it is in good condition,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Repair or replace air
intake system.
Step Action Yes No

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-96 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
4HO2S-2 ground check
1) Disconnect connector from HO 2S-2 with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to HO2S-2 connector at “RED/BLU”, “BRN”, “YEL” and “BLK/WHT” wire
terminals.
3) If connections are OK, m easure resistance between
“YEL” wire terminal of HO2S-2 connector and engine
ground.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 5. “YEL” wire is open or
high resistance circuit.
Poor “C37-57” terminal
connection. Faulty ECM
ground.
If they are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
5 Wire circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Remove ECM from its br acket with ECM connectors
connected.
3) Measure resistance between “BRN” wire terminal of HO2S-2 connector and “C37-11” terminal of ECM
connector.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 6. “BRN” wire is high
resistance circuit or
open circuit. Poor “C37-
11” terminal connection.
If they are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
6 Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “BRN” wire terminal of HO2S-2 connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity? Go to Step 7. “BRN” wire is shorted to
ground circuit.
7 HO2S-2 signal circuit check
1) Measure voltage between “BRN” wire terminal of HO2S-
2 connector and vehicle body ground.
Is voltage 0 V? Go to Step 8. “BRN” wire is shorted to
other circuit.
8 HO2S-2 heater circuit check
1) Check HO2S-2 heater circuit referring to “DTC P0037 /
P0038: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low / High
(Sensor-2)”.
Is circuit in good condition? Go to Step 9. Repair HO2S-2 circuit.
9 Exhaust system check
1) Check exhaust system for exhaust gas leakage.
Is it OK? Go to Step 4 in “DTC
P0171 / P0172: Fuel
System Too Lean /
Rich”.
If it is in good condition,
go to Step 10.Repair leakage of
exhaust system.
10 Air intake system check
1) Check air intake system for clog or leak.
Is it OK? Check HO2S-2 referring
to “HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2 Heater On-Vehicle
Inspection in Section
1C”.
If it is in good condition,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Repair or replace air
intake system.
Step Action Yes No

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-98 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P0171 / P0172: Fuel System Too Lean / RichS7RS0B1104036
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out by 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

NOTE
Check to make sure that following conditions ar e satisfied when using this “DTC Confirmation
Procedure”.
• Intake air temperature at engine start: –10 °C (14 ° F) to 80 °C (176 °F)
• Intake air temperature: –10 °C (14 °F) to 70 °C (158 °F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 40 °C (104 °F) to 120 °C (248 °F)
• Altitude (barometric pressure): 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)

3 Wire circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Remove ECM from its br acket with ECM connectors
connected.
3) Measure resistance between “BRN” wire terminal of HO2S-2 connector and “C37-11” terminal of ECM
connector.
Is resistance less than 5
Ω? Go to Step 4. “BRN” wire is high
resistance circuit or
open circuit. Poor “C37-
11” terminal connection.
If they are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
4 HO2S-2 signal circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Measure voltage between “BRN” wire terminal of HO2S- 2 connector and vehicle body ground.
Is voltage 0 V? Go to Step 5. “BRN” wire is shorted to
other circuit.
5 HO2S-2 heater circuit check
1) Check HO2S-2 heater circuit referring to “DTC P0037 /
P0038: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low / High
(Sensor-2)”.
Is circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair HO2S-2 circuit. If
circuit is OK, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.
6 HO2S-2 check
1) Check HO2S-2 referring to “HO2S-1 and HO2S-2
Heater On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is it in good condition? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Replace HO2S-2.
Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
DTC P0171:
Total fuel trim is higher than 35% or short term fuel trim is higher
than 20% for more than 1 min. continuously.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)
DTC P0172:
Total fuel trim is lower than –35% or short term fuel trim is lower
than –20% for more than 1 min. continuously.
(2 driving cycle detection logic) • Vacuum leakage
• Exhaust gas leakage
• Fuel pressure out of specification
• Fuel injector malfunction
• Heated oxygen sensor-1 malfunction
• MAF sensor malfunction
• ECT sensor malfunction

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-123
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out by 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.

1) With ignition switch OFF, connect scan tool to DLC.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Start engine and warm up normal operating temperature.
4) Drive vehicle at more than 40 km/h, 25 mph for 5 min. or more.
5) Check DTC and pending DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
WARNING!
In order to reduce risk of fire and personal injury, this work must be performed in a well ventilated area
and away from any open flames such as gas water heater.

NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 EVAP canister purge power supply circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch and disconnect connector from
EVAP canister purge valve.
2) Measure voltage between engine ground and “BLK/ RED” wire terminal of EVAP canister purge valve
connector with ignition switch turned ON.
Is it voltage 10 – 14 V? Go to Step 3.
“BLK/RED” wire is open
circuit.
3 Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “C37-29” terminal of ECM connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance infinity? Go to Step 4.
“BLU/BLK” wire is
shorted to ground
circuit.
4 Wire circuit check
1) Measure voltage between “C37-29” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground with ignition switch
turned ON.
Is voltage 0 V? Go to Step 5.
“BLU/BLK” wire is
shorted to other circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-181
E23-4 BRNEngine revolution
signal output for P/
S control module 0 – 0.8 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
8 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.30: ” and “Reference
waveform No.31: ”) While engine running. Output signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(2 pulses are generated
per 1 crankshaft
revolution.)
(3000 r/min. = 100 Hz)
E23-5 PPL/
WHT Serial
communication line
of DLC 12 V
8 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-6 — — — — —
E23-7 — — — — —
E23-8 — — — — —
E23-9 — — — — —
E23-10 — — — — — E23-11 — — — — —
E23-12 BLU Diagnosis switch
terminal (Hong
Kong model) 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-13 YEL/
RED Clock signal for
immobilizer coil
antenna
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-14 — — — — —
E23-15 GRN/
WHT Fuel pump relay
output 0 – 2.5 V
For 2 sec. from the time
ignition switch is turned
ON or while engine is
running.
—
10 – 14 V On and after 2 sec. from
the time ignition switch is
turned ON or while engine
is at stop.
E23-16 BLK/
RED Main power supply 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-17 — — — — —
E23-18 WHT CAN (low)
communication line
(active low signal)
for ABS control
module, BCM,
combination meter *0.5 – 2.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.29: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency which
varies depending on
engine condition.
E23-19 BLU/
WHT Electric load signal
for heater blower
motor 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
blower fan selector at OFF
position.
—
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON,
blower fan selector at 2nd
speed position or more.
E23-20 GRN/
WHT Stop lamp switch
signal 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
stop lamp not lit up.
—
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON,
stop lamp lit up.
E23-21 — — — — —
E23-22 — — — — —
E23-23 — — — — —
E23-24 — — — — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-193
Reference waveform No.32
VSS signal at 30 km/h (19 mph)
Resistance Check1) Remove ECM from its bracket referring to “ECM Removal and Installation in Section 1C”.
CAUTION!
Never touch terminals of ECM itself or connect voltmeter or ohmmeter (2).

2) Connect special tool to ECM connectors securely.
NOTE
Do not connect the other connector of special tool to ECM.

3) Check resistance between each pair of terminals of disconnected connectors (1) as listed in the following table.
CAUTION!
• Be sure to connect ohmmeter probe from wire harness side of coupler.
• Be sure to turn OFF ignition switch for this check.
• Resistance in the following table represents that measured when parts temperature is 20 °C (68 °F).

Measurement
terminal CH1: “E23-25” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Vehicle driving at 30 km/h (19 mph)
1. VSS signal for EPS control module
2. ON
3. OFF
I6RS0C110047-01
1
2
I4RS0A110086-02
Terminals CircuitStandard resistance Condition
C37-47 to E23-29 Heater of HO2S-2 4 – 15 Ω—
E23-46 to E23-1/16 Radiator cooling fan relay No.1 160 – 240 Ω —
E23-60 to E23-29 Main relay 160 – 240 ΩBattery disconnected
and ignition switch
turned ON
E23-15 to E23-29 Fuel pump relay 160 – 240 Ω —
C37-16 to E23-1/16 No.3 fuel injector 10.8 – 18.2 Ω —
C37-17 to E23-1/16 No.4 fuel injector
C37-4 to E23-1/16 EGR valve (st epping motor No.1 coil) 20 – 31 Ω —
C37-29 to E23-1/16 EVAP canister purge valve 28 – 35 Ω —
C37-2 to E23-1/16 No.2 fuel injector 10.8 – 18.2 Ω—