Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Fuel System: 1G-8
Installation1) Install clamps to marked location on pipes. If clamp is deformed, its claw is bent or broken, replace it with
new one.
2) Install pipes with pipe clamps to vehicle.
3) Connect fuel hoses and pipes to each pipe referring to “Fuel Hose Disconnecting and Reconnecting”.
4) Connect negative cable at battery.
5) With engine OFF, turn igniti on switch to ON position
and check for fuel leaks.
Fuel Injector On-Vehicle InspectionS7RS0B1706007
1) Using sound scope (1) or such, check operating sound of injector (2) when engine is running or
cranking.
Cycle of operating sound should vary according to
engine speed.
If no sound or an unusual sound is heard, check
injector circuit (wire or coupler) or injector.
2) Disconnect connector (1) from injector, connect ohmmeter between terminals of injector and check
resistance.
If resistance is out of specification, replace.
Resistance of fuel injector
11.3 – 13.8 Ω at 20 °C, 68 °F
3) Connect connector to injector securely.
Fuel Injector Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1706008
WARNING!
Before starting the following procedure, be
sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel System
Service” in order to reduce the risk or fire
and personal injury.
Removal 1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure”.
2) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
3) Disconnect MAF sensor connector, and detach EVAP canister purge valve.
4) Remove air cleaner assembly with air intake pipe.
5) Disconnect fuel injector couplers.
6) Disconnect fuel feed hose from fuel delivery pipe (1).
7) Remove fuel delivery pipe bolts (2).
8) Remove fuel injector(s) (3).
I2RH0B170007-01
I2RH0B170008-01
2
1
3
3
I3RM0A170010-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Fuel System: 1G-10
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector nozzle to
prevent fuel from splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector.
6) Operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to
injector as follows:
a) When using scan tool:
i) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
ii) Turn ignition switch ON, clear DTC and select “MISC TEST” mode on scan tool.
iii) Turn fuel pump ON by using scan tool.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool
b) When not using scan tool: i) Remove fuel pump relay from connector.
ii) Connect two terminals of relay connector using service wire (1) as shown in figure.
CAUTION!
Check to make sure that connection is made
between correct terminals. Wrong
connection can cause damage to ECM, wire
harness, etc.
iii) Turn ignition switch ON. 7) Apply battery voltage to in
jector (1) for 15 seconds
and measure injected fuel volume with graduated
cylinder. Test each injector two or three times. If not
within specification, replace injector.
Injected fuel volume
43 – 47 cc/15 sec. (1.45/1.51 – 1.58/1.65 US/lmp
oz/15 sec.)
8) Check fuel leakage from injector nozzle. Do not operate injector for this check (but fuel pump should
be at work). If fuel leaks (1) more than the following
specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage
Less than 1 drop/min.
Fuel Filler Cap InspectionS7RS0B1706010
WARNING!
Before starting the following procedure, be
sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel System
Service” in order to reduce the risk or fire
and personal injury.
Remove cap (1), and che ck gasket for even filler neck
imprint, and deterioration or any damage. If gasket (2) is
in malcondition, replace cap.
NOTE
If cap requires replacement, only a cap with
the same features should be used. Failure to
use correct cap can result in fire and
personal injury.
(A)I4RS0A170021-01
1
I4RS0A170006-02
I2RH0B170013-01
I2RH01170008-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-13 Fuel System:
Installation
CAUTION!
• When connecting joint, clean outside surfaces of pipe where joint is to be
inserted, push joint into pipe till joint lock
clicks and check to ensure that pipes are
connected securely, or fuel leak may
occur.
• Never let the fuel hoses touch the ABS sensor harness (if equipped).
1) If parts have been removed from fuel tank, install them before installing fuel tank to vehicle.
2) Raise fuel tank (1) with jack (2) and connect fuel pump connector (3), ground wire (4) and clamp wire
harness.
Tightening torque
Ground wire bolt (a): 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
3) Install fuel tank to vehicle. Tightening torque
Fuel tank bolt (b): 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 33.0 lb-ft) 4) Connect fuel filler hose (1
) and breather hose (2) to
filler neck (3) as shown in figure, and clamp them
securely.
Tightening torque
Fuel filler hose clamp (a): 2 N·m (0.2 kgf-m, 1.5
lb-ft)
5) Connect fuel feed hose (1) and vapor hose (2) to each pipe as shown in figure, and clamp them
securely.
6) Install exhaust center pipe referring to “Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Removal and Installation in Section 1K”.
7) Connect negative cable at battery.
8) With engine OFF, turn ignition switch to ON position and check for fuel leaks.
Fuel Tank InspectionS7RS0B1706014
After removing fuel tank, check hoses and pipes
connected to fuel tank for leaks, loose connections,
deterioration or damage. Also check fuel pump
assembly gaskets for leaks, visually inspect fuel tank for
leaks and damage.
Replace any damaged or malconditioned parts.
(b)(b)
1
2
3
4
(a)
I6RS0C170006-02
1
2
(a)
3
I4RS0A170012-01
1
2
I4RS0A170013-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Fuel System: 1G-14
Fuel Tank Purging ProcedureS7RS0B1706015
WARNING!
• Before starting the following procedure, be sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel
System Service” in order to reduce the risk
or fire and personal injury.
• This purging procedure will not remove all fuel vapor.
Do not attempt any repair on tank using
heat of flame as an explosion resulting in
personal injury could occur.
CAUTION!
Never remain water in fu el tank after washing,
or fuel tank inside will get corrosion.
The following procedure are used for purging fuel tank.
1) After removing fuel tank, remove all hoses, pipes and fuel pump assembly from fuel tank.
2) Drain all remaining fuel from tank.
3) Place fuel tank to flushing area.
4) Fill tank with warm water or tap water, and agitate
vigorously and drain. Repeat this washing until
inside of tank is clean. Replace tank if its inside is
rusty.
5) Completely flush out rema ining water after washing.
Fuel Pump On-Vehicle InspectionS7RS0B1706016
WARNING!
Before starting the following procedure, be
sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel System
Service” in order to reduce the risk or fire
and personal injury.
NOTE
The fuel pressure regulator is incorporated
with the fuel pump assembly so individual
inspection of it is impossible.
1) Remove filler cap and turn ON ignition switch (2).
Then fuel pump operating sound should be heard
from fuel filler (1) for about 2 seconds and stop. Be
sure to reinstall fuel filler cap after checking.
If the check result is not satisfactory, go to “Fuel
Pump and Its Circuit Check in Section 1A”. 2) Turn OFF ignition switch and leave over 10 minutes
as it is.
3) Fuel pressure should be felt at fuel feed hose (1) for about 2 seconds after ignition switch ON.
If fuel pressure is not felt, go to “Fuel Pressure
Check in Section 1A”.
Fuel Pump Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1706017
WARNING!
Before starting the following procedure, be
sure to observe “Precautions on Fuel System
Service” in order to reduce the risk or fire
and personal injury.
Removal
1) Remove fuel tank from vehicle. Refer to “Fuel Tank Removal and Installation”.
2) Disconnect fuel feed pipe (1) from fuel pump assembly (2) referring to “Fuel Hose Disconnecting
and Reconnecting”.
IVSY01170013-01
1I3RM0A170019-01
1
2
I6RS0C170008-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-17 Fuel System:
Special Tools and Equipment
Special ToolS7RS0B1708001
09912–5761009912–58421
Injector checking tool plate Checking tool set
) This kit includes the
following items. 1. Tool body
and washer, 2. Body plug, 3.
Body attachment-1, 4.
Holder, 5. Return hose and
clamp, 6. Body attachment-2
and washer, 7. Hose
attachment-1, 8. Hose
attachment-2 )
09912–58432 09912–58442
Fuel pressure gauge hose Fuel pressure gauge
This tool is included in fuel
pressure gauge set (09912-
58413). ) This tool is included in fuel
pressure gauge set (09912-
58413).
)
09912–58490 09919–47020
3-way joint & hose Quick joint remover
) )
09930–88530 SUZUKI scan tool
Injector test lead —
) This kit includes following
items. 1. Tech 2, 2. PCMCIA
card, 3. DLC cable, 4. SAE
16/19 adapter, 5. Cigarette
cable, 6. DLC loop back
adapter, 7. Battery power
cable, 8. RS232 cable, 9.
RS232 adapter, 10. RS232
loop back connector, 11.
Storage case, 12. )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Ignition System: 1H-1
Engine
Ignition System
General Description
Ignition System ConstructionS7RS0B1801001
The ignition system is an electronic (distributorless) ignition system. It consists of the parts as described below.
• ECM
It detects the engine and vehicle conditions through the si gnals from the sensors, determines the most suitable
ignition timing and time for electricity to flow to the primar y coil and sends a signal to the ignitor (power unit) in the
ignition coil assembly.
• Ignition coil assembly (including an ignitor)
The ignition coil assembly has a built -in ignitor which turns ON and OFF the current flow to the primary coil
according to the signal from ECM. When the current flow to the primary coil is turned OFF, a high voltage is induced
in the secondary coil.
• High-tension cords and spark plugs
• CMP sensor (Camshaft position sensor) and CKP sensor (Crankshaft position sensor)
Using signals from these sensors, ECM identifies the specific cylinder whose piston is in the compression stroke,
detects the crank angle and adjusts in itial ignition timing automatically.
• TP sensor, ECT sensor, MAP sensor, MAF sensor, IAT sensor, knock sensor and other sensors / switches
Although this ignition system does not have a distributor, it has two ignition coil assemblies (one is for No.1 and No.4
spark plugs and the other is for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs). W hen an ignition signal is sent from ECM to the ignitor in
the ignition coil assembly for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs, a high voltage is induced in the secondary coil and that
passes through the high-tension cords and causes No.1 and No.4 spark plugs to spark simultaneously. Likewise,
when an ignition signal is sent to the ignitor in the ot her ignition coil assembly, No.2 and No.3 spark plugs spark
simultaneously.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Starting System: 1I-2
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Motor not running (No
operating sound of
magnetic switch) Shift lever switch is not in P or N, or not
adjusted (A/T)
Shift in P or N, or
adjust switch. (A/T)
Battery run down Recharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deterioration Replace battery.
Poor contact in battery terminal
connection Retighten or replace.
Loose grounding cable connection Retighten.
Fuse set loose or blown off Tighten or replace.
Poor contacting action of ignition switch
and magnetic switch Replace.
Lead wire coupler loose in place Retighten.
Open-circuit between ignition switch and
magnetic switch Repair.
Open-circuit in pull-in coil Replace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
down Repair or replace.
Poor sliding of plunger and/or pinion Repair.
Faulty starting motor control relay “Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay and Starting
Motor Control Relay Inspection in Section 1C”.
Faulty ECM and its circuit “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in Section
1A”.
Motor not running
(Operating sound of
magnetic switch heard) Battery run down
Recharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deterioration Replace battery.
Loose battery cable connections Retighten.
Burnt main contact point, or poor
contacting action of magnetic switch Replace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
down Repair or replace.
Weakened brush spring Replace.
Burnt commutator Replace armature.
Layer short-circuit of armature Replace.
Crankshaft rotation obstructed Repair.
Starting motor running
but too slow (small
torque) (If battery and
wiring are satisfactory,
inspect starting motor) Insufficient contact
of magnetic switch
main contacts Replace magnetic switch.
Layer short-circuit of armature Replace.
Disconnected, burnt or worn
commutator Repair commutator or replace armature.
Worn brushes Replace brush.
Weakened brush springs Replace spring.
Burnt or abnormally worn end bush Replace bush.
Starting motor running,
but not cranking engine Worn pinion tip
Replace over-running clutch.
Poor sliding of over-running clutch Repair.
Over-running clutch slipping Replace over-running clutch.
Worn teeth of ring gear Replace flywheel (M/T) or drive plate (A/T).
Noise Abnormally worn bush Replace bush.
Worn pinion or worn teeth of ring gear Replace over-running clutch, flywheel (M/T) or
drive plate (A/T).
Poor sliding of pinion (failure in return
movement) Repair or replace.
Worn internal or planetary gear teeth Replace.
Lack of oil in each part Lubricate.
Starting motor does not
stop running Fused contact points of magnetic switch
Replace magnetic switch.
Short-circuit between turns of magnetic
switch coil (layer short-circuit) Replace magnetic switch.
Failure of returning action in ignition
switch Replace.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1I-3 Starting System:
Cranking System TestS7RS0B1904002
CAUTION!
Each test must be performed within 3 – 5
seconds to avoid coil from burning.
Pull-In Test
Connect battery to the magnetic switch as shown.
Check that plunger and pinion move outward.
If plunger and pinion don’t move, replace the magnetic
switch.
NOTE
Before testing, disconnect lead wire from
terminal “M” (2).
Hold-In Test
While connected as the figure with plunger out,
disconnect negative lead from terminal “M”.
Check that plunger and pinion remain out.
If plunger and pinion return inward, replace the magnetic
switch. Plunger and Pinion Return Test
Disconnect negative lead from starting motor body.
Check that plunger and pinion return inward.
If plunger and pinion don’t return, replace the magnetic
switch.
No-Load Performance Test
Connect battery and ammeter to starter as shown.
Check that starter rotates
smoothly and steadily with
pinion moving out. Check that ammeter indicates
specified current.
Specified current (No-load performance test)
90 A MAX. at 11 V
1. Terminal “S”
3. Lead wire (switch to motor)
I2RH01190002-01
I2RH01190003-01
I2RH01190004-01
I2RH01190005-01