Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4A-6 Brake Control System and Diagnosis:
Pedal pulsation (Pedal
pulsates when depressed
for braking)Damaged or loose wheel bearings
Replace wheel bearings.
Distorted steering knuckle or rear wheel
spindle Replace knuckle or rear wheel spindle.
Excessive disc lateral runout Check per instructions. If not within
specifications, replace or machine disc.
Parallelism between brake pad and disc
not within specifications Check per instructions. If not within
specifications, replace or machine disc.
Brake caliper piston sticking Repair as necessary.
Braking noise Worn or distorted brake pad Replace pads.
Loose front wheel bearings Replace wheel bearings.
Distorted backing plates or loose
mounting bolts Replace or retighten securing bolts.
Contact wear indicator to brake disc Replace brake pad.
Brake warning light lights
after engine start Parking brake applied
Release parking brake and check that brake
warning light turns off.
Insufficient amount of brake fluid Investigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Brake fluid leaking Investigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Brake warning light circuit faulty Repair circuit.
Malfunctioning EBD system Check system referring to “EBD Warning Light
(Brake Warning Light) Comes ON Steady in
Section 4E”.
Brake warning light turns
on when brake is applied Brake fluid leaking
Investigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Insufficient amount of brake fluid Investigate leaky point, correct it and add
brake fluid.
Brake warning light fails
to turn on even when
parking brake is applied Brake warning light circuit faulty
Replace bulb or repair circuit.
ABS warning light or
ESP
® warning light turns
on after engine start Malfunctioning ABS (ESP
®) Check system referri ng to “ABS Check in
Section 4E” or “Electronic Stability Program
System Check in Section 4F”.
ABS warning light or
ESP
® warning light turns
on when brake is applied Malfunctioning ABS (ESP
®) Check system referri ng to “ABS Check in
Section 4E” or “Electronic Stability Program
System Check in Section 4F”.
ABS warning light or
ESP
® warning light does
not turn on for 2 sec. after
ignition switch has turned
ON Bulb burnt out
Replace bulb.
Malfunctioning ABS (ESP ®) Check system referri ng to “ABS Check in
Section 4E” or “Electronic Stability Program
System Check in Section 4F”.
ABS warning light flashes New ABS hydraulic unit / control module
assembly installed. Perform “ABS Hydraulic
Unit Operation Check
in Section 4E”.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4A-8 Brake Control System and Diagnosis:
Excessive Pedal Travel InspectionS7RS0B4106003
1) Start engine.
2) Depress brake pedal a few times.
3) With brake pedal depressed with approximately 300 N (30 kg, 66 lbs) load, measure brake pedal to wall
(dash panel silencer) clearance “a”. If clearance “a”
is less than specification, the most possible cause is
air in lines. Should clearance “a” remain less than
specification even after bleeding of system, other
possible infrequent cause is booster push rod length
out of adjustment.
• Bleed brake system. Refer to “Air Bleeding of Brake System”.
Brake arm pedal to wall clearance “a”
When pedal depressed at 300 N (30 kg, 66 lbs):
over 75 mm (2.95 in.)
Brake Fluid Level InspectionS7RS0B4106004
1) Check master cylinder, reservoir and reservoir hose (if equipped) for crack, damage and brake fluid
leakage. If any faulty condition exists, correct or
replace.
2) Check that brake fluid level is between MAX and MIN marks on reservoir.
NOTE
Be sure to use particular brake fluid either as
indicated on reservoir cap of that vehicle or
recommended in owner’s manual which
comes along with that vehicle. Use of any
other fluid is strictly prohibited.
Fluid level should be between MIN and MAX
lines marked on reservoir.
When brake warning lamp lights sometimes
during driving, replenis h fluid to MAX level.
When fluid decreases quickly, inspect brake
system for leakage. Correct leaky points and
then refill to specified level.
CAUTION!
Do not use shock absorber fluid or any other
fluid which contains mineral oil. Do not use a
container which has been used for mineral oil
or a container which is wet from water.
Mineral oil will cause swelling and distortion
of rubber parts in hydraulic brake system and
water mixed into brake fluid will lower fluid
boiling point. Keep all fluid containers
capped to prevent contamination.
Stop Light Switch AdjustmentS7RS0B4106005
Adjustment should be made as follows. Pull up brake
pedal toward you and while holding it there, adjust
switch position so that clea rance between end of thread
and brake pedal is as specified. Then lock it by turning
clockwise.
Clearance between brake pedal and stop light switch
“a”: 1.2 – 2.2 mm (0.05 – 0.08 in.)
I6RS0C410005-02
I4RS0B410006-01
I4RS0A410007-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brake Control System and Diagnosis: 4A-11
Brake Hose and Pipe InspectionS7RS0B4106009
Hose
The brake hose assembly should be checked for road
hazard damage, for cracks and chafing of outer cover,
for leaks and blisters. A light and mirror may be needed
for an adequate inspection. If any above conditions are
observed on brake hose, it is necessary to replace it.
Pipe
Inspect the pipe for damage, cracks, dents and
corrosion. If any defect is found, replace it.
Master Cylinder ComponentsS7RS0B4106010
I4RS0B410009-01
10
11
1
2 3
4
5 7
13
12
9
FLD
8FLD
6FLD
(b)
(a)
(c)FLD
I7RS0B410004-01
1. Reservoir cap 7. Master cylinder piston set13. Circlip
2. Filter 8. Primary piston assembly
: Apply brake fluid. :2.5 N
⋅m (0.25 kgf-m, 2.0 lb-ft)
3. Reservoir 9. Secondary piston assembly
: Apply brake fluid. : 15 N
⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
4. Grommet : Apply brake fluid. 10. Cup
: 16 N.m (1.6 kgf-m, 12.0 lb-ft) (flare nut for
M10)
19 N.m (1.9 kgf-m, 14.0 lb-ft) (flare nut for
M12)
5. Secondary piston stopper pin : Apply brake fluid. 11. Piston guide
: Do not reuse.
6. Master cylinder body : Apply brake fluid to inside of cylinder. 12. O-ring
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brake Control System and Diagnosis: 4A-15
5) Apply small amount of rubber grease (included in spare parts) to mating surface of “a” (piston cup (3)
and piston guide (1)) and “b” piston guide (1) and O-
ring (2)).
6) Apply small amount of s ilicon grease (included in
spare parts) to mating surfaces of “c” (rod seal (4)
and primary piston (5)).
7) Install piston guide (1) and circlip (6).Master Cylinder Assembly InspectionS7RS0B4106014
Inspect all disassembled parts for wear or damage, and
replace parts if necessary.
NOTE
• Wash disassembled parts with brake fluid.
• Do not reuse inner parts and rubber parts.
Inspect master cylinder bore for scoring or corrosion. It is
best to replace corroded cylinder. Corrosion can be
identified as pits or excessive roughness.
NOTE
Polishing bore of master cylinder with cast
aluminium body with anything abrasive is
prohibited, as damage to cylinder bore may
occur.
Rinse cylinder in clean brake fluid. Shake excess rinsing
fluid from cylinder. Do not use a cloth to dry cylinder, as
lint from cloth cannot be kept from cylinder bore
surfaces.
Brake Booster ComponentsS7RS0B4106015
CAUTION!
Never disassemble brake booster. Disassembly will spoi l its original function. If faulty condition is
found, replace it with new one.
I4RS0A410024-01
9
10 17
4
8
5
6
3
(b)
(a)
(b)
2
I6RS0C410010-01
1. Booster assembly 5. Clip 9. Brake master cylinder : Do not reuse.
2. Gasket 6. Booster nut 10. Master cylinder fixing nut
3. Brake vacuum hose 7. Clevis pin lock nut : Tighten 13 N⋅m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5 lb-ft)
by the specified procedure.
4. Clevis pin 8. Push rod clevis : 15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Front Brakes: 4B-3
2) Set brake pad springs (1), shim (2) and install brake pads (3).
NOTE
Install right side brake pad with wear
indicator (4) to vehicle center side.
3) Install caliper and tighten caliper pin bolts (a) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Caliper pin bolt (a): 26 N·m (2.6 kgf-m, 19.0 lb-ft)
4) Install wheel and lower lift.
5) Tighten wheel nuts to specified torque. Tightening torque
Wheel nut (a): 85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
6) After completion of installation, check for brake effectiveness.
Front Disc Brake Pad InspectionS7RS0B4206004
Check pad lining for wear. When wear exceeds limit,
replace with new one.
CAUTION!
Never polish pad lining with sandpaper. If
lining is polished with sandpaper, hard
particles of sandpaper will be deposited in
lining and may damage disc. When pad lining
requires correction, replace it with a new one.
Front brake pad thickness (lining thickness)
Standard: 10 mm (0.40 in.)
Limit: 2 mm (0.08 in.)
NOTE
When pads are removed, visually inspect
caliper for brake fluid leak. Correct leaky
point, if any.
Front Disc Brake Caliper Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B4206005
Removal
1) Hoist vehicle and remove wheel.
2) Loosen flexible hose joint bolt (1) a little at caliper.
CAUTION!
Be careful not to twist flexible hose while
loosening the bolt.
3) Remove caliper pin bolts (1).
4) Remove caliper fr om caliper carrier.
5) Disconnect flexible hose fr om caliper using care not
to twist it. As this will allow brake fluid to flow out of
flexible hose, have a container ready beforehand.
I6RS0C420002-01
(a)
I4RS0A420002-01
I2RH01420005-01
I6RS0C420003-01
1
I2RH01420010-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4B-4 Front Brakes:
Installation1) Torque caliper pin bolts (a) to specification.
NOTE
• Make sure that boots are fit into groove securely.
• If brake pads are replaced, use new caliper pin bolts included in repair kit. (if included)
Tightening torque
Caliper pin bolt (a): 26 N·m (2.6 kgf-m, 19.0 lb-ft)
2) Connect caliper to flexible hose.
3) Torque flexible hose jo int bolt to specification.
Tightening torque
Flexible hose joint bolt (b): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m,
17.0 lb-ft)
WARNING!
Make sure that flexible hose is not twisted
when tightening joint bolt. If it is twisted,
reconnect it using care not to twist it.
4) Tighten bleeder plug to specified torque. Tightening torque
Bleeder plug (c): 8.0 N·m (0.8 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft)
5) Lower hoist and torque wheel nuts to specifications. Tightening torque
Wheel nut: 85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
6) After completing installation, fill reservoir with brake
fluid and bleed air from brake system referring to “Air
Bleeding of Brake System in Section 4A”.
7) Check each installed part for fluid leakage.
8) Perform brake test and check fluid leakage.
Front Disc Brake Caliper Disassembly and
Assembly
S7RS0B4206006
Disassembly
CAUTION!
• Clean around caliper with brake fluid before disassembly.
• Be careful not to damage inside (bore side) of cylinder.
1) Remove piston with air blown into flexible hose bolt installation hole.
WARNING!
Do not apply too highly compressed air
which will cause piston to jump out of
cylinder. Place a cloth (1) to prevent piston
from damage. It should be taken out
gradually with moderately compressed air.
Do not place your fingers in front of piston
when using compressed air.
2) Remove cylinder boot.
3) Remove piston seal using a thin blade like a thickness gauge, etc.
4) Remove bleeder plug and cap from caliper.
(a)
I4RS0A420003-01
I6RS0C420004-01
I2RH01420011-01
I2RH01420013-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Front Brakes: 4B-5
Assembly
Assemble parts in reverse order of disassembly,
observing the following instructions.
CAUTION!
• Wash each part cleanly before installation in the same fluid as the one used in master
cylinder reservoir.
• Never use other fluid or thinner.
• Before installing piston seal or cylinder boot to cylinder, apply brake fluid to them.
• Install a new piston seal into groove in cylinder securely making sure that it is not
twisted.
• Before installing caliper to carrier, check for slid pin smooth movement in thrust
direction.
• After reassembling brake lines, bleed air from them.
• Install piston seal, boot and piston to caliper referring to the following instructions.
1) Replace with a new piston seal (1) at every overhaul. After applying rubber grease (included in repair kit)
or brake fluid, fit piston seal (1) into groove in
cylinder taking care not to twist it. 2) Before inserting piston (1) into cylinder, apply rubber
grease (included in repair kit) or brake fluid to new
boot “a” and install it onto piston as shown.
3) Fit boot as it is in figure into boot groove in cylinder with fingers.
4) Insert piston into cylinder by hand and fit boot in boot groove in piston.
NOTE
Check that boot is fitted in boot groove
securely all around piston and cylinder.
I2RH01420016-01
1
I2RH01420017-01
“A”: 1 grooved side directed cylinder side
“B”: 2 grooved side directed pad side
I4RS0A420006-01
I2RH01420019-01
I2RH01420020-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4C-6 Rear Brakes:
Rear Disc Brake Pad InspectionS7RS0B4306004
Check pad lining for wear. When wear exceeds limit,
replace with new one.
CAUTION!
Never polish pad lining with sandpaper. If
lining is polished with sandpaper, hard
particles of sandpaper will be deposited in
lining and may damage disc. When pad lining
requires correction, replace it with a new one.
Rear brake pad thickness (lining thickness)
Standard: 9.0 mm (0.354 in.)
Limit: 1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
NOTE
When pads are removed, visually inspect
caliper for brake fluid leak. Correct leaky
point, if any.
Rear Disc Brake Caliper Disassembly and
Assembly
S7RS0B4306005
Disassembly
CAUTION!
Clean around caliper with brake fluid before
disassembly.
1) Remove disc brake piston (1) by turning piston counterclockwise with special tool.
CAUTION!
Be careful not to damage inside (bore side) of
cylinder.
Special tool
(A): 09945–16060 2) Remove cylinder boot and piston seal (1).
CAUTION!
Be careful not to damage inside (bore side) of
cylinder.
3) Remove bleeder plug and cap from caliper.
4) Remove return spring (1), parking nut (2), washer
(3), lever (4) and shaft cover (5).
I6RS0B431034-01
(A)
1
I6RS0B431013-01
1
I6RS0B431014-01
1
2
3
4
5
I6RS0B431015-01