Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Manual Transmission/Transaxle: 5B-9
Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting
S7RS0B5206009
Dismounting1) Drain coolant and transaxle oil.
2) Remove coolant reservoir with reservoir hose.
3) Remove battery and tray.
4) Remove air cleaner case and resonator.
5) Disconnect gear shift and gear select control cables (1) while pressing claws (2) of clip (3).
6) Disconnect back up light switch coupler and undo wiring harness clamps.
7) Remove ground cable from transaxle.
8) Remove clutch operating cylinder with fluid hose from transaxle.
9) Remove water inlet No.2 pipe from transaxle.
10) Remove starting motor re ferring to “Starting Motor
Dismounting and Remounting in Section 1I”.
11) Remove transaxle to engine bolts (1) of upper side. 12) Support engine using supporting device (1).
CAUTION!
Do not apply supporting device to projection
part A. If do so, it may be deformed.
13) Remove front drive shafts and center shaft referring
to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 3A”.
14) Remove exhaust No.2 pipe referring to “Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Removal a nd Installation in Section
1K”.
15) Remove clutch housing lower plate (1).
1
2
3
I7RS0A521003-01
1
1
I4RS0A520018-01
1
A
I4RS0A520019-01
1I4RS0A520020-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5B-10 Manual Transmission/Transaxle:
16) Remove engine under covers.
17) Support transaxle with transmission jack.
18) Remove transaxle to engine bolts and nut of lower side.
19) Remove engine left mounting (1) with bracket (2).
20) Remove engine rear mounting bracket bolts (1).
21) Remove other attached parts from transaxle, if any.
22) Pull transaxle so as to disconnect input shaft from clutch disc, and then lower it. Remounting
CAUTION!
• Care should be taken not to scratch oil
seal lip with drive shaft while raising
transaxle.
• Do not hit drive shaft joint with hammer when installing it into differential gear.
Reverse dismounting procedure for remounting noting
the following.
• Tighten each bolts and nuts to specified torque referring to “Manual Transaxle Unit Components”.
• Set each clamp for wiring securely.
• Fill transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change”.
• Fill coolant referring to “Cooling System Flush and
Refill in Section 1F”.
• Install hook (1) and ground cable (2) at specified position as shown in figure.
• Connect battery and check function of engine, clutch
and transaxle.
1
2
I4RS0A520021-01
1
I4RS0A520022-01
3. Transaxle side cover 4. Transaxle left case
90
1
2 3
4
I4RS0A520023-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 6- i
6
Section 6
CONTENTS
Steering
Precautions ................................................. 6-1
Precautions............................................................. 6-1
Precautions on Steering........................................ 6-1
Steering General Diagnosi s.................... 6A-1
Precautions........................................................... 6A-1
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis ..................... 6A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6A-2 Steering Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 6A-2
Steering Wheel and Column ................... 6B-1
Precautions........................................................... 6B-1
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column.............................................................. 6B-1
General Description ............................................. 6B-1 Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6B-2 Checking Steering Column for Accident Damage ............................................................ 6B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 6B-3 Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-3
Steering Wheel Removal and Installation ........... 6B-4
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and Installation ......................................................... 6B-5
Centering Contact Coil Cable Assembly ............. 6B-6
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Inspection ............ 6B-6
Steering Angle Sensor Removal and Installation ......................................................... 6B-6
Steering Angle Sensor Inspection ....................... 6B-6
Steering Column Removal and Installation ......... 6B-7
Steering Column Inspecti on ................................ 6B-8
Ignition Switch Cylinder Assembly Removal and Installation (Non- Keyless Start Model)...... 6B-9
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch) Removal and Installation................................... 6B-9
Steering Lower Shaft Removal and Installation ....................................................... 6B-10
Specifications ..................................................... 6B-11
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 6B-11
Special Tools and Equipmen t ........................... 6B-11
Special Tool ...................................................... 6B-11
Power Assisted Steering System........... 6C-1
Precautions........................................................... 6C-1 Steering System Note .........................................6C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ...................6C-1
General Description .............................................6C-2 P/S System Description ......................................6C-2
EPS Diagnosis General Descr iption ...................6C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ...........6C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................6C-4 EPS System Wiring Circuit Diagram ...................6C-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............6C-5 EPS System Check .............. ...............................6C-5
“EPS” Warning Light Check . ...............................6C-8
DTC Check..........................................................6C-8
DTC Clearance ...................................................6C-9
DTC Table ...........................................................6C-9
Scan Tool Data .................................................6C-11
Visual Inspection ...............................................6C-12
P/S System Symptom Diagnosis ......................6C-12
Serial Data Link Circuit Check ..........................6C-13
“EPS” Warning Light Do es Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turn ed ON before Engine
Starts ...............................................................6C-15
“EPS” Warning Light Remains ON Steady after Engine Starts ..........................................6C-16
DTC C1113: Steering Torque Sensor (Main and Sub) Circuit Correlation ............................6C-17
DTC C1114: Steering Torque Sensor Reference Power Supply Circuit .....................6C-19
DTC C1117: Steering Torque Sensor Failure Signal Circuit Low ...........................................6C-21
DTC C1118: Steering Torque Sensor Failure Signal Circuit High...........................................6C-22
DTC C1119: Steering Torque Sensor Power Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-24
DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: VSS Circuit
Failure .............................................................6C-26
DTC C1122: Engine Speed Signal....................6C-28
DTC C1141 / C1142 / C1143 / C1145: P/S Motor Circuit Failure ........................................6C-30
DTC C1153: P/S Control Module Power Supply Circuit Voltage Low .............................6C-32
DTC C1155: P/S Control Module Failure ..........6C-33
P/S Control Module Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check ......................................6C-34
Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its Circuits ............................................................6C-35
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Steering General Diagnosis: 6A-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Steering Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B6104001
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Hard steering Tire not adequately inflated Inflate tires to proper pressure.
Malfunction of power steering system Check and correct.
Bind in tie-rod end ball studs or lower
ball joints Replace tie-rod end or front suspension arm.
Disturbed front wheel alignment Check and adjust front wheel alignment.
Bind in steering column Repair or replace steering column.
Rack and pinion adjustment Check and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Too much play in steering Wheel bearings worn Replace wheel bearing.
Loose steering gear case bolts Tighten gear case bolts.
Faulty steering gear case assembly Replace steering gear case assembly.
Worn steering shaft joints Replace joint.
Worn tie-rod ends or tie-rod inside ball
joints Replace tie-rod end or tie-rod.
Worn lower ball joints Replace front suspension control arm.
Rack and pinion adjustment Check and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Poor return ability Bind in tie-rod end ball studs Replace tie-rod end.
Bind in ball joints Replace front suspension control arm.
Bind in steering column Repair or replace steering column.
Disturbed front end alignment Check and adjust front end alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assembly Replace steering gear case assembly.
Tires not adequately inflated Adjust tire pressure.
Rack and pinion adjustment Check and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Rack and pinion noise
(Rattle or chuckle) Loose steering gear case bolts
Tighten steering gear case bolts.
Rack and pinion adjustment Check and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Faulty steering gear case assembly Replace steering gear case assembly.
Broken or other wise damaged wheel
bearing(s) Replace wheel bearing(s).
Wander or poor steering
stability Mismatched or uneven tires
Replace or inflate tires to proper pressure.
Loosen ball joints and tie-rod ends Replace suspension control arm or tie-rod end.
Faulty struts or mountings Replace strut or repair mounting.
Loose stabilizer bar Tighten or replace stabilizer bar or bush.
Broken or sagging springs Replace spring.
Rack and pinion adjustment Check and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Disturbed front wheel alignment Check and adjust front wheel alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assembly Replace steering gear case assembly.
Erratic steering when
braking Worn wheel bearing(s)
Replace wheel bearing(s).
Broken or sagging spring(s) Replace coil spring(s).
Wheel tires are inflated unequally Inflate tires to proper pressure.
Disturbed front wheel alignment Check and adjust front wheel alignment.
Brakes not working in unison Check and repair brake system.
Leaking caliper Repair or replace caliper.
Warped discs Replace brake disc.
Badly worn brake pads Replace brake pads.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Steering Wheel and Column: 6B-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Checking Steering Column for Accident
Damage
S7RS0B6204001
NOTE
Vehicles involved in accidents resulting in
body damage, where steering column has
been impacted or air bag deployed may have
a damaged or misaligned steering column.
Checking Procedure
NOTE
The steering column used in each vehicle is
one of the two types as shown.
1) Check that two capsules (1) are attached to steering column bracket securely. If found loose, replace
steering column assembly.
2) Take measurement “a”, “b” and “c” as shown. If it is shorter than spec ified length, replace steering
column assembly with new one.
Ty p e A
Power steering column length
“a”: 459 ± 2 mm (18.1 ± 0.08 in.)
“b”: 64.1 ± 1 mm (2.5 ± 0.03 in.)
“c”: 306.7 ± 1 mm (12.0 ± 0.03 in.)
Ty p e B
Power steering column length
“a”: 466 ± 2 mm (18.3 ± 0.08 in.)
“b”: 60.0 ± 1 mm (2.4 ± 0.03 in.)
“c”: 300.5 ± 1 mm (11.8 ± 0.03 in.) 3) Check steering shaft joints and shaft for any
damages such as crack, breakage, malfunction or
excessive play.
If anything is found faulty, replace as lower shaft
assembly or steering column assembly.
4) Check steering shaft for smooth rotation. If found defective, replace as steering column
assembly.
5) Check steering shaft and steering column for bend, cracks or deformation.
If found defective, replace.
[A]: Type A [B]: Type B
[A] [B]
1
1
1
1
I6RS0C620004-01
I6RS0C620001-01
I4RS0A620003-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6B-3 Steering Wheel and Column:
Repair Instructions
Steering Wheel and Column ConstructionS7RS0B6206001
21
2 3
4
7
5
6
8
9
11
12 10
15
(a)
(b)
13(c)
14
(d)
16
I4RS0B620001-04
1. Driver air bag (inflator) module
8. Steering column lower cover 15. Audio control switch
2. Steering wheel 9. Steering column 16. Knee protector plate
3. Driver air bag (inflator) module mounting bolt 10. Steering lock assembly (ignition switch) : 9 N⋅m (0.9 kgf-m, 6.5 lb-ft)
4. Steering wheel nut 11. Steering lower shaft : 33 N⋅m (3.3 kgf-m, 24 lb-ft)
5. Contact coil cable assembly 12. Steering joint cover : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18 lb-ft)
6. Wiper switch and lighting switch 13. Upper and lower joint bolt
: After tightening lower joint bolt, tighten upper joint bolt. : 14 N
⋅m (1.4 kgf-m, 10.5 lb-ft)
7. Steering column upper cover 14. Steering column mounting nut
: After tightening lower nut, tighten upper nut.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6B-5 Steering Wheel and Column:
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B6206003
CAUTION!
Do not turn contact coil more than allowable
number of turns (about two and a half turns
from the center position clockwise or
counterclockwise respectively), or coil will
break.
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove steering wheel from steering column referring to “Steering Wheel Removal and
Installation”.
4) Remove steering column lower cover (2) and upper cover (1).
5) Remove contact coil cable assembly (1) from steering column. Installation
1) Check to make sure that vehicle’s front tires are set
at straight-ahead position and then ignition switch is
at LOCK position.
2) Install contact coil cable assembly to steering column securely.
NOTE
New contact coil cable assembly is supplied
with contact coil set and held at its center
position with a lock pin (1). Remove this lock
pin after installing contact coil cable
assembly to steering column.
3) Install steering column upper cover (1) and lower cover (2).
4) Install steering wheel to steering column. Refer to
“Steering Wheel Removal and Installation”.
5) Connect battery negative (–) cable.
6) Enable air bag system refe rring to “Enabling Air Bag
System in Section 8B”.
2
1
I4RS0B620002-04
1I6RS0B620001-01
I4RS0A620010-01
2
1
I4RS0B620002-04
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6B-7 Steering Wheel and Column:
Steering Column Removal and InstallationS7RS0B6206006
CAUTION!
Once the steering column is removed from
the vehicle, the column is extremely
susceptible to damage.
• Dropping the column assembly on its end could collapse the steering shaft or loosen
the plastic shear pins which maintain
column length.
• Leaning on the column assembly could cause it to bend or deform.
Any of the damage could impair the column’s
collapsible design.
Steering column mounting nuts should not
be loosened with steering shaft joint upper
side bolt tightened as this could cause
damage to shaft joint bearing.
NOTE
When servicing steering column or any
column-mounted component, remove
steering wheel. But when removing steering
column simply to gain access to instrument
panel components, leave steering wheel
installed on steering column.
Removal
WARNING!
Never rest a steering column assembly on
the steering wheel with the air bag (inflator)
module face down and column vertical.
Otherwise, personal injury may result.
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system. Re fer to “Disabling Air Bag
System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove steering wheel and contact coil cable assembly referring to “S teering Wheel Removal and
Installation” and “Contact Coil Cable Assembly
Removal and Installation”.
4) Detach lighting switch and wiper switch from steering column.
5) Remove immobilizer cont rol module from steering
column, referring to “Immo bilizer Control Module
(ICM) Removal and Installation in Section 10C”.
6) Remove steering column hole cover.
7) Remove steering joint cover.
8) Make alignment marks (4) on lower shaft (1) and shaft joint of steering column (2) and lower shaft (1)
and pinion shaft (3) for a guide during reinstallation.
9) Remove lower shaf t joint bolts (5).
10) Remove steering lower shaft (1).
11) Remove steering column mounting nuts (1).
12) Remove steering column from vehicle.
I4RS0A620016-01
1
1
I4RS0A620017-01