Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-26 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
TRANSAXLE RANGE
Transaxle range detected by signal fed from
transmission range sensor.
D RANGE SIGNAL
ON: Signal which TCM require ECM to increase idle
speed
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require ECM to
increase idle speed
THROTTLE POSITION (%)
Throttle opening ratio computed by CAN signal from
ECM.
BRAKE SWITCH
Inputted signal from brake light switch on pedal bracket.
ON: Brake pedal depressed
OFF: Brake pedal released
TORQUE REDUCTION SIGNAL
ON: Signal which TCM require ECM to reduce output
torque at shifting gear
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require ECM to reduce
output torque
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE ( °C, °F)
Engine coolant temperature computed by CAN signal
from ECM. AIR CONDITIONER SIGNAL
ON: Signal which inform that air conditioner compressor
is turned ON.
OFF: Signal which inform that air conditioner
compressor is not turned ON.
ENGINE TORQUE SIGNAL (N
⋅m)
Engine torque computed by duty pulse signal outputted
from ECM.
SLIP RPM (RPM)
This parameter indicates slip ping rotation in the torque
converter (difference between input shaft rotation and
engine rotation)
MIL REQUEST
ON: Signal which TCM requires combination meter to
turn on malfunction indicator lamp.
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require combination
meter to turn on malf unction indicator lamp.
FUEL CUT FLAG
ON: Signal which inform that fuel cut is operating.
OFF: Signal which inform that fuel cut is not operating.
A/T Basic CheckS7RS0B5104010
This check is important for troubleshooting when TCM has detected no DTC and no abnormality has been noted in
“Visual Inspection”. Fo llow the flow carefully.
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “A/T System Check” preformed? Go to Step 2.Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Perform “Road Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 3.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Road Test”.
3 Perform “Manual Road Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 4.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Manual Road Test”.
4 Perform “Engine Brake Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 5.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Engine Brake Test”.
5 Perform “Stall Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 6.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Stall Test”.
6 Perform “Time Lag Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 7.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Time Lag Test”.
7 Perform “Line Pressure Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 8.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Line Pressure Test”.
8 Proceed to “Trouble Diag nosis 1” in “A/T Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is trouble identified? Repair or replace faulty
parts.
Go to Step 9.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9-ii Table of Contents
List of Connectors ........................................... 9A-103
C Connector .................................................... 9A-103
D Connector (M16A engine) ........................... 9A-104
E Connector .................................................... 9A-104
G Connector .................................................... 9A-106
J Connector ..................................................... 9A-108
K Connector .................................................... 9A-109
L Connector..................................................... 9A-109
M Connector (SPORT model) ......................... 9A-111
O Connector .................................................... 9A-111
R Connector .................................................... 9A-111
Lighting Systems .................................... 9B-1
Component Location ........... ................................9B-1
Lighting System Component s Location............... 9B-1
Interior Light System Location............................. 9B-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 9B-2 Headlight Symptom Diagnosis ............................ 9B-2
Headlight Leveling System Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped) ..................................... 9B-2
Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis .......................................... 9B-3
Clearance, Tail and License Plate Light Symptom Diagnosis .......................................... 9B-3
Back-Up Light Symptom Diagnosis..................... 9B-4
Brake Light Symptom Diagnosis ......................... 9B-4
Front Fog Light Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped) .......................................................... 9B-4
Interior Light Symptom Diagnosis ....................... 9B-5
Repair Instructions ..............................................9B-5 Headlight Housing Removal and Installation ...... 9B-5
Headlight Bulb Replacemen t............................... 9B-6
Headlight Aiming Adjustment with Screen .......... 9B-6
Headlight Switch (in Lighting Switch) Removal and Installation ................................... 9B-8
Headlight Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection .......................................................... 9B-8
Hazard Warning Switch Removal and Installation ......................................................... 9B-8
Hazard Warning Switch Inspection ..................... 9B-9
Brake Light Switch Inspection ............................. 9B-9
Turn Signal Light Switch (in Lighting Switch) Removal and Installation ................................... 9B-9
Turn Signal Light Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection .......................................................... 9B-9
Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Relay Removal and Installation ................................... 9B-9
Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Relay Inspection ........................................................ 9B-10
License Light Removal and Installation............. 9B-10
Front Fog Light Removal and Installation (If Equipped) ........................................................ 9B-11
Front Fog Light Bulb Replacement (If Equipped) ........................................................ 9B-11
Front Fog Light Switch Inspection (If Equipped) ........................................................ 9B-11
Front Fog Light Relay Inspection (If Equipped) ........................................................ 9B-11
Front Fog Light Aiming Adjustment with Screen (If Equipped) ....................................... 9B-12 Headlight Leveling Switch Inspection (If
Equipped) ........................................................ 9B-13
Headlight Leveling Actuator Inspection (If Equipped) ........................................................ 9B-13
Instrumentation / Driver Info. / Horn ...... 9C-1
Precautions ...........................................................9C-1 Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles for Combination Meter ............................................9C-1
General Description .............................................9C-1 CAN Communication System Description...........9C-1
Auto Volume Co ntrol System Description (If
Equipped) ..........................................................9C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................9C-4 Combination Meter Circuit Diagram ....................9C-4
Component Location ............ ...............................9C-6
Audio System Component Location ....................9C-6
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............9C-6 Speedometer and VSS Symp tom Diagnosis ......9C-6
Tachometer Symptom Diagnosis ........................9C-6
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter Symptom Diagnosis ..........................................9C-7
Fuel Meter Symptom Diagnosis ..........................9C-7
Low Fuel Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis .....9C-7
Oil Pressure Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis ..........................................................9C-8
Brake and Parking Brake Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis ..........................................9C-8
Seat Belt Reminder Light Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)......................................................9C-8
A/T Shift Position Indicator Symptom Diagnosis (A/T Model).......................................9C-9
Charge Warning Light Sy mptom Diagnosis ........9C-9
Main Beam (High Beam) Indicator Symptom Diagnosis ..........................................................9C-9
Warning Buzzer Circuit Sy mptom Diagnosis ....9C-10
Cigarette Lighter Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped) ........................................................9C-10
Horn Symptom Diagnosis .................................9C-10
Information Display Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped) ........................................................9C-11
Clock Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)...........9C-12
Audio System Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped) ........................................................9C-12
Remote Audio Control Switch Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped) ...................................9C-13
Navigation Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)...9C-14
Repair Instructions ............ ................................9C-14
Ignition Switch Removal and Installation...........9C-14
Ignition Switch Inspection..................................9C-14
Combination Meter Removal and Installation ...9C-15
Fuel Level Sensor Removal and Installation .....9C-15
Fuel Level Sensor Inspection ............................9C-15
Oil Pressure Switch Remova l and Installation ..9C-15
Oil Pressure Switch Inspec tion .........................9C-16
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Inspection ........................................................9C-16
Brake Fluid Level Switch Inspection .................9C-16
Parking Brake Switch Inspec tion.......................9C-16
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-3 Wiring Systems:
Ignition switch Keyless entry Immobilizer system Combination meter Lighting switch
Headlight leveling Hazard warning light Front fog light Rear fog light Spark plug Radiator fan Fuel pumpFuel injectorXX control module Windshield wiper
Windshield washer Rear wiper Rear washer Rear defogger Power window
Power door lock Power mirror A/BPretensioner Passenger side
Driver side Seat heater A/CPower steering Side air-bag (R)
Side air-bag (L) Side curtain air-bag (R) Side curtain air bag (L) Glow plug
I2RH01910912-01I3JA01910902-01I5RH01910901-01I2RH01910915-01I2RH01910916-01
I3JA01910904-01I3JA01910905-01I3JA01910906-01I3JA01910907-01I2RH01910921-01
I2RH01910922-01I3JA01910908-01I5RW0A910987-01
XX
Cont M
I2RH01910925-01I3JA01910909-01
I3JA01910910-01I3JA01910911-01I3JA01910912-01I2RH01910930-01I3JA01910913-01
I3JA01910914-01I3JA01910915-01I3JA01910916-01I3JA01910917-01I3JA01910918-01
I3JA01910919-01I2RH01910938-01I3JA01910920-01I3JA01910921-01I4JA01910901-01
I4JA01910902-01I5RS0A910958-01I5RS0A910959-01
I5RW0A910986-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wiring Systems: 9A-4
How to Read Connector Layout DiagramS7RS0B9101004
[A-1]: Harness symbol and corresponding harness name
A: Battery harness
B: A/C harness
C: Engine harness
D: Injector harness
E: Main harness, Oil pressure switch wire, Console wire
G: Instrument panel harness
J: Side door wire (Power window)
K: Interior light harness, Rear speaker wire, Roof wire
L: Floor harness, G sensor wire (Fuel pump harness)
M: Rear bumper harness
O: Rear end door harness
Q: Air bag/Pretensioner harness
R: (Fuel pump wire)
[A-2]: Connector Number
[B]: Ground point No.
12
11
[B] [B]
Connector code
[A-1] [A-2]L 36
L13 L15
R01
L14
L12
L11L10
L09 L36
R02
L24
L25
L33
L28
L20 L26 (TO O01)
{
L05
L16
L32
L19
L01 (TO G01)
L02 (TO E04)
L03 (TO E05)
L42
R05
R04
L07 (TO K02)
I2RH01910901-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-11 Wiring Systems:
C: Engine harnessNo./Color Connective position No./Color Connective positionC01/GRY IAC valve C22/- Generator #2
C02/GRY IG Coil #1 C23/BLK Starting motor #1
C03/GRY IG Coil #2 C24/- Starting motor #2
C04/GRY Fuel injector #1 C25/GR Y VSS (Vehicle speed sensor)
C05/GRY Fuel injector #2 C26/GRY Knock sensor
C06/GRY Fuel injector #3 C27/BLU (A/
T) Input shaft speed sensor
C07/GRY Fuel injector #4 C28/GRY
(A/T) Trans axle range sensor
C08/BLK or GRY CMP sensor C29/GRY
(A/T) Shift solenoid
C09/BLK ECT sensor C30/BLK
(M/T) Back-up light switch
C10/GRY EGR stepper motor C31/- Main fuse box C11/BLK Throttle position sensor C32/GRY
(IF EQPD) Current sensor
C12/BLK MAP sensor C33/- Main fuse box
C13/BLK MAF sensor C34/N (A/T) TCM
C14/BLK EVAP canister purge valve C35/N (A/T) TCM
C15/GRY Heated oxygen sensor #1 C36/N Main harness (To E24)
C16/GRN Heated oxygen sensor #2 C37/GRY ECM C17/BLK A/C compressor C38/- Weld splice C18/N Oil pressure switch C39/- Weld splice
C19/BLU VVT solenoid C40/- Weld splice
C20/GRY CKP sensor C41/- Weld splice
C21/GRY or BLK Generator #1
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-13 Wiring Systems:
C: Engine harness
D: Oil pressure switch wireNo./Color Connective position No./Color Connective position
C02/GRY IG Coil #1 C24/- Starting motor #2
C03/GRY IG Coil #2 C23/BLK Starting motor #1
C04/GRY Fuel injector #1 C25/GRY
(A/T) VSS (Vehicle speed sensor)
C05/GRY Fuel injector #2 C26/GRY Knock shaft speed sensor
C06/GRY Fuel injector #3 C27/BLU (A/
T) Input shaft speed sensor
C07/GRY Fuel injector #4 C28/GRY
(A/T) Trans axle range sensor
C08/BLK CMP sensor C29/GRY
(A/T) Shift solenoid
C09/BLK ECT sensor C30/BLK
(M/T) Back-up light switch
C10/GRY EGR stepper motor C31/- Main fuse box C12/BLK MAP sensor C32/GRY Current sensor
C13/BLK MAF sensor C33/- Main fuse box
C14/BLK EVAP canister purge valve C34/N (A/T) TCM
C15/BLK Heated oxygen sensor #1 C35/N (A/T) TCM
C16/GRN Heated oxygen sensor #2 C36/N Main harness (To E24) C17/BLK A/C compressor C37/GRY ECM C18/N Oil pressure switch wire (To D02) C38/- Weld splice
C19/BLU VVT solenoid C39/- Weld splice
C20/GRY CKP sensor C40/- Weld splice C21/BLK Generator #1 C42/BLK Electric throttle body C22/- Generator #2
No./Color Connective position No./ColorConnective position
D01/N Oil pressure switch D02/GRY Engine harness (To C18)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Wiring Systems: 9A-14
E: Main harness (RHD)
E: Main harness
56
E06E12
E03or
E85
E07
E09
E08
E13
E10
E11E05 E04
E01 E02
E19
7
22
E34E31
E32
E57
E24
(TO C36)
E33
E36
E35
E30
E29
E28
E20
E21
E22
E27
E26
E23
E25E17E56
E18
E14 E15
E55
E
I7RS0B910902-02
No./Color
Connective position No./ColorConnective position
E01/GRY Windshield wiper motor E22/N Front position light (L)
E02/GRY Brake fluid level switch E23/GRY ECM
E03/BLK ABS control module E24/N Engine Harness (To C36)
E04/BLK A/C pressure sensor E25/BLK Wheel speed sensor (FL)
E05/BLK Wheel speed sensor (FR) E26/N Main fuse box
E06/N Side turn signal light (R) E27/BLK Main fuse box
E07/N Front position light (R) E28/BLK Radiator fan relay #1
E08/BLK Head light (R) E29/BLK Radiator fan relay #2
E09/GRY Front turn signal light (R) E30/BLK Radiator fan relay #3
E10/GRN Rear washer motor E31/BLK Starting motor relay
E11/BLU Windshield washer motor E32/BLK Main relay
E12/BLK (IF EQPD) Front fog light (R)
E33/BLK A/T relay
E13/YEL Forward sensor E34/BLK (IF
EQPD) Front fog light relay
E14/BLK Outside air temperature sensor E35/BLK Fuel pump relay
E15/BLK Horn E36/BLK A/C compressor relay
E17/BLK Radiator fan motor E55/- Weld splice
E18/BLK (IF EQPD) Front fog light (L) E56/BLK
(M16A
engine) Throttle actuator control relay
E19/N Side turn signal light (L) E57/BLK Diagnosis connector #1
E20/GRY Front turn signal light (L) E85/BLK (IF
EQPD) ESP
® control module
E21/BLK Headlight (R)