Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-75
DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch ShudderS7RS0B5104042
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out with 2 persons, a driver and tester, on a level road.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTCs in TCM and ECM memories by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4) Drive vehicle with 3rd or 4th gear in “D” range and slip c ontrolled lock-up ON for 20 seconds or longer referring to
“Automatic Gear Shift Table”.
5) Stop vehicle.
6) Check DTC, pending DTC and freeze-frame data.
DTC Troubleshooting DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
The acceleration slip control function stops when the variation in the output
revolution speed of the specified amp litude and specified cycle is detected
within a specified period of time. When t he specified variation is not detected
after the acceleration slip control stops. • Mismatching ATF
• Torque converter clutch malfunction
• Valve body
•TCM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “A/T System Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Change A/T fluid referring to “A/T Fluid Change”. Check DTC after performing “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.
Is DTC P1878 still indicated? Faulty torque converter
clutch.
Replace torque
converter.System is in good
condition.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-83
Connector “C34”Terminal Wire color Circuit Standard
voltage Condition
1 BLK Ground 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
2 LT GRN/
BLK Pressure control
solenoid valve (–)
0.6 – 1.0 V Ignition switch ON
3WHT/BLK TCC pressure control
solenoid valve (–) 0.6 – 1.0 V Ignition switch ON
4GRY Pressure control
solenoid valve (+) *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference waveform No. 1: ”) Engine running at idling.
(Output signal is duty pulse. Duty ratio varies
depending on throttle valve opening.)
5WHT/BLU TCC pressure control
solenoid valve (+) *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference waveform No. 2: ”) Engine running at idling.
(Output signal is duty pulse. Duty ratio varies
depending on torque converter clutch operating
condition.)
6 YEL/BLK Power source 10 – 14 V Ignition switch ON
7WHT CAN communication
line (Low) *2.5 – 3.6 V
↑↓
1.6 – 2.5 V
(“Reference waveform No. 3: ”) Engine running at idling with after warming up.
(CAN communication signal is pulse. Pulse signal
frequency varies depending on engine condition.))
8— — — —
9— — — —
10 — —— —
11 LT G R N Transmission fluid
temperature sensor (+) 2.9 – 3.1 V Ignition switch ON, fluid temperature is 20
°C (68 °F)
0.3 – 0.5 V Ignition switch ON, fluid temperature is 100 °C (212 °F)
12 ORN Transmission fluid
temperature sensor (–) 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
13 — —— —
14 BLU/BLK Timing solenoid valv e 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
15 BLK/YEL Shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2) 9 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever in “P” range
16 BRN Shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1) 9 – 14 V Ignition switch ON, select lever in “P” range
17 RED CAN communication
line (High) *2.5 – 3.6 V
↑↓
1.6 – 2.5 V
(“Reference waveform No. 3: ”) Engine running at idling with after warming up.
(CAN communication signal is pulse. Pulse signal
frequency varies depending on engine condition.)
18 — —— —
19 — —— —
20 — —— —
21 — —— —
22 — —— —
23 BLK Ground 0 – 1 V Ignition switch ON
24 WHT/RED Power source
for back-
up 10 – 14 V Constantly
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-85
Reference waveform No. 1
Pressure control solenoid valve signal at engine idling.
Reference waveform No. 2
TCC pressure control solenoid valve signal at engine
idling.Reference waveform No. 3
CAN communication line (High & Low) signal at engine
idling.
Reference waveform No. 4
Input shaft speed sensor signal at engine idling.
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C34-4” to “C34-1”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed with “P” range.
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C34-5” to “C34-1”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
Time: 2 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed with “P” range
I3RM0B510029-01
I4RS0A510024-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C34-7” to “C34-1”
CH2: “C34-17” to “C34-1”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 100
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed with “P” range.
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C35-6” to “C34-1”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed with “P” range.
I3RM0B510030-01
I3RM0B510027-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-101
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Pressure Control
Solenoid) Removal and Installation
S7RS0B5106024
Removal1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Lift up vehicle.
3) Remove drain plug and drain A/T fluid.
4) Install drain plug.
Tightening torque
A/T fluid drain plug: 17 N·m (1.7 kgf-m, 12.5 lb-ft)
5) Remove A/T oil pan (1) and oil pan gasket (2).
6) Remove oil strain er assembly (3).
7) Remove transmission fluid temperature sensor (1) from sensor clamp.
8) Disconnect solenoid connectors (2). 9) Remove valve body assembly referring to
“Automatic Transaxl e Unit Disassembly”.
10) Remove pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure control solenoid valve referring to “Valve
Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure to install pressure control
solenoid valve and valve body assembly noting the
following points.
• For detail of pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure control solenoid va lve installation, refer to
“Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly”.
• For detail of valve body asse mbly installation, refer to
“Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly”.
• For detail of installing wire harness for solenoid valves and sensor, refer to “Automatic Transaxle Unit
Assembly”. Use new O-rings.
• For detail of A/T oil pan and oil strainer assembly
installation, refer to “A utomatic Transaxle Unit
Assembly”. Use new oil pan gasket.
• Pour A/T fluid and check fluid level according to procedure described in “A/T Fluid Change”.
• Check for fluid leakage after warming up A/T.
Pressure Control Solenoid Valve InspectionS7RS0B5106025
CAUTION!
• Be very careful as dust etc. does enter when pressure control solenoid valves are
inspected.
Resistance Check
Measure resistance between pressure control solenoid
valves (Pressure control solenoid and TCC pressure
control solenoid) (1) terminals.
Pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure
control solenoid valve resistance
Standard: 5.0 – 5.6 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
I2RH0B510054-01
1 2I4RS0A510027-01
1
I2RH01510071-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Manual Transmission/Transaxle: 5B-3
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Manual Transaxle Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B5204001
Repair Instructions
Manual Transaxle Oil ChangeS7RS0B5206001
1) Before changing or inspecting oil, be sure to stop engine and lift vehicle horizontally.
2) With vehicle lifted up, check oil level and leakage. If leakage exists, correct it.
NOTE
Whenever vehicle is hoisted for any other
service work than oil change, also be sure to
check for oil leakage.
3) Remove oil filler plug (2).
4) Remove drain plug (1), and drain old oil. 5) Apply sealant to thread of drain plug (1), and tighten
it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Transaxle oil drain plug (a): 21 N·m (2.1 kgf-m,
15.5 lb-ft)
6) Pour new specified oil unt il oil level reaches bottom
of oil filler plug hole (3) as shown in figure.NOTE
It is highly recommended to use API GL-4
75W-90 gear oil.
Transaxle oil specification
: API GL-4 (For SAE classification, refer to
viscosity chart [A] in figure.)
Manual transaxle oil capacity
Reference: 2.0 liters (4.2/3.5 US/Imp. pt)
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Gears slipping out of
mesh Worn shift fork shaft
Replace.
Worn shift fork or synchronizer sleeve Replace.
Weak or damaged locating springs Replace.
Worn bearings on input shaft or
countershaft Replace.
Worn chamfered tooth on sleeve and
gear Replace sleeve and gear.
Hard shifting Maladjusted gear select control cable Adjust.
Inadequate or insufficient lubricant Replenish.
Improper clutch pedal free travel Replace clutch master cylinder or clutch pedal
arm.
Distorted or broken clutch disc Replace.
Damaged clutch pressure plate Replace clutch cover.
Worn synchronizer ring Replace.
Worn chamfered tooth on sleeve or gear Replace sleeve or gear.
Worn gear shift / select control cables
joint Replace.
Distorted shift shaft Replace.
Worn gear shift / select control cables Replace.
Noise Inadequate or insufficient lubricant Replenish.
Damaged or worn bearing(s) Replace.
Damaged or worn gear(s) Replace.
Damaged or worn synchronizer parts Replace.