2008 INFINITI QX56 power steering

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PRECAUTIONSCHG-3
< PRECAUTION >
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the
″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Power Generation Variable Voltage Control SystemINFOID:0000000001538880
CAUTION:
For this model, the battery current sensor that is installed to the negative battery cable measures the
charging/discharging current of the battery and performs various engine controls. If an electrical com-
ponent is connected directly to the negative battery terminal, the current flowing through that compo-
nent will not be measured by the battery current sensor. This condition may cause a malfunction of
the engine control system and battery discharge m ay occur. Do not connect an electrical component
or ground wire directly to the battery terminal.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

CO-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000004857577
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004857586
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEMDEF-5
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000001735604
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001735605
ALLIA0314ZZ
1. A. Steering column assembly B. BCM M18, M20 (view with instru-
ment panel removed) 2. A/C and AV switch assembly (rear
window defogger switch) M98 3. A. Rear window defogger ground
connector D604
B. Rear window defogger connector
D406
4. IPDM E/R E120, E122, E124 5. Do or mirror (door mirror defogger)
LH D4, RH D107
BCM • Operates the rear window defogger with the operation of rear window defogger switch.
• Performs the timer control of rear window defogger.
Rear window defogger relay • Operates the rear window defogger and the door mirror defogger with the control signal from
BCM.
A/C and AV switch assembly
(rear window defogger switch) • The rear window defogger switch is turned ON.
• Turns the indicator lamp ON when detecting the operation of rear window defogger.
Rear window defogger • Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to prevent
the rear window from fogging up.
Door mirror defogger • Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the heated mirror relay to prevent the door
mirror from fogging up.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PRECAUTIONSDEF-31
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000004894308
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004894309
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DLK-3
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REAR LH : Diagnosis Procedure ........................
....
84
REAR RH ............................................................... ....85
REAR RH : Description ...........................................85
REAR RH : Component Function Check ...............86
REAR RH : Diagnosis Procedure ............................86
BACK DOOR ......................................................... ....87
BACK DOOR : Description ......................................87
GLASS HATCH LOCK ACTUATOR ..................88
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................88
PASSENGER SELECT UNLOCK RELAY .........89
Description .......................................................... ....89
Component Function Check ....................................89
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................89
INTELLIGENT KEY WARNING BUZZER ..........91
Description .......................................................... ....91
Component Function Check ..................................91
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................91
Component Inspection ............................................92
OUTSIDE KEY ANTENNA .................................93
Description .......................................................... ....93
Component Function Check ..................................93
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................93
STEERING LOCK UNIT .....................................95
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ....95
A/T SHIFT SELECTOR (PARK POSITION
SWITCH) .............................................................
97
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ....97
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER ..........99
Description .......................................................... ....99
Component Function Check ..................................99
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................99
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY AND FUNC-
TION .................................................................
102
Description .......................................................... ..102
Component Function Check ................................102
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................102
Component Inspection ..........................................102
Special Repair Requirement .................................103
HORN FUNCTION .......................................... ..104
Description .......................................................... ..104
Component Function Check ................................104
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................104
COMBINATION METER DISPLAY FUNC-
TION .................................................................
106
Description .......................................................... ..106
Component Function Check ................................106
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................106
WARNING CHIME FUNCTION ........................107
Description .......................................................... ..107
Component Function Check .............................. ..107
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................107
HAZARD FUNCTION ......................................108
Description .............................................................108
Component Function Check ................................108
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................108
KEY SWITCH (INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT IN-
PUT) ................................................................
109
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................109
KEY SWITCH (BCM INPUT) ...........................111
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................111
IGNITION KNOB SWITCH ..............................112
Ignition Knob Switch Check ...................................112
HEADLAMP FUNCTION .................................114
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................114
MAP LAMP AND IGNITION KEYHOLE ILLU-
MINATION FUNCTION ...................................
115
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................115
KEYFOB ID SET UP WITH CONSULT-III ......116
ID Code Entry Procedure ......................................116
KEYFOB ID SET UP WITHOUT CONSULT-III .117
ID Code Entry Procedure .................................... ..117
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SELF-DIAGNO-
SIS PROCEDURE ...........................................
119
Self-Diagnosis Procedure ......................................119
POWER LIFTGATE SWITCH FUNCTION ......121
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..121
GLASS HATCH SWITCH ................................123
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................123
GLASS HATCH AJAR SWITCH .....................125
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................125
BACK DOOR CLOSE (CLOSE) SWITCH
SYSTEM ..........................................................
127
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..127
BACK DOOR CLOSE (CANCEL) SWITCH
SYSTEM ..........................................................
128
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..128
PINCH STRIP SYSTEM ..................................129
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................129
BACK DOOR WARNING CHIME SYSTEM ....130
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................130
HALF-LATCH SWITCH SYSTEM ...................131
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................131
BACK DOOR OPEN SWITCH SYSTEM ........132
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................132
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DLK-4
BACK DOOR CLOSE SWITCH SYSTEM .......133
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..133
BACK DOOR SWITCH ....................................134
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..134
CINCH LATCH MOTOR SYSTEM ...................135
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..135
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT POWER BACK
DOOR INPUT SIGNAL ....................................
136
Description ........................................................... ..136
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................136
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT POWER BACK
DOOR OUTPUT SIGNAL ................................
137
Description ........................................................... ..137
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................137
HOMELINK UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER ......138
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ..138
Description .............................................................139
Component Function Check ................................140
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................140
ECU DIAGNOSIS ..................................... ..142
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ............... .142
Reference Value .................................................. ..142
Terminal Layout .....................................................144
Physical Values .....................................................144
Wiring Diagram — POWER DOOR LOCK SYS-
TEM — ..................................................................
150
Fail Safe ................................................................162
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................163
DTC Index ........................................................... ..163
INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT ................................165
Reference Value - Intelligent Key Unit ................. ..165
Reference Value - Steering Lock Solenoid ............168
Wiring Diagram — INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM
— ......................................................................... ..
169
Fail Safe ................................................................186
BACK DOOR CONTROL UNIT .......................187
Reference Value .................................................. ..187
Wiring Diagram—AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR
SYSTEM— ............................................................
189
Fail Safe .............................................................. ..199
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................200
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ... .200
Symptom Table ................................................... ..200
DOOR LOCK FUNCTION SYMPTOMS ..........201
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH ................. ..201
DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK SWITCH : Symptom
Table ......................................................................
201
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ ..202
INTELLIGENT KEY : Symptom Table ..................202
BACK DOOR OPENER FUNCTION ................204
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH .......................... .204
BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH : Symptom Ta-
ble ........................................................................ .
204
BACK DOOR SWITCH ........................................... .204
BACK DOOR SWITCH : Symptom Table .............205
INTELLIGENT KEY ................................................ .205
INTELLIGENT KEY : Symptom Table ..................205
WARNING FUNCTION SYMPTOMS ...............206
Symptom Table .................................................... .206
KEY REMINDER FUNCTION SYMPTOMS .....209
Symptom Table .................................................... .209
HAZARD FUNCTION ..................................... ..210
Symptom Table .................................................... .210
HORN FUNCTION ............................................211
Symptom Table .................................................... .211
HOMELINK UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER ......212
Symptom Table .................................................... .212
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAG-
NOSES ..............................................................
213
Work Flow ............................................................ .213
Inspection Procedure ............................................215
Diagnostic Worksheet ...........................................217
PRECAUTION ...........................................219
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..219
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
219
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ................................
219
Precaution for work ...............................................220
PREPARATION .........................................221
PREPARATION .............................................. ..221
Special Service Tool ............................................ .221
Commercial Service Tool ......................................222
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................223
HOOD ............................................................. ..223
Fitting Adjustment ................................................ .223
Removal and Installation of Hood Assembly ........224
Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control ....225
Hood Lock Control Inspection ...............................226
DOOR ............................................................. ..228
Fitting Adjustment ................................................ .228
Removal and Installation .......................................229
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

STEERING LOCK UNITDLK-95
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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STEERING LOCK UNIT
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001539004
1.CHECK STEERING LOCK SOLENOID POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect steering lock solenoid connector.
3. Check voltage between steering lock solenoid harness connector M15 terminal 1 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Repair or replace steering lock solenoid power supply circuit.
2.CHECK STEERING LOCK SOLENOID GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between steering lock sol enoid harness connector M15 terminal 4 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace the steering lock solenoid ground cir- cuit.
3.CHECK INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT OUTPUT SIGNAL
1. Connect steering lock solenoid connector.
2. Check voltage between Intelligent Key unit harness connector M70 terminal 1 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> GO TO 6
4.CHECK STEERING LOCK COMMUNICATION SIGNAL
Check signal between Intelligent Key unit connector M70 terminal 32 and ground with oscilloscope. 1 - Ground : Battery voltage
WIIA1202E
4 - Ground
: Continuity should exist.
WIIA1203E
1 - Ground : Approx. 5V
WIIA1204E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

INTELLIGENT KEY UNITDLK-165
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
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INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT
Reference Value - Intelligent Key UnitINFOID:0000000001539057
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
WIIA1168E
Te r m i n a lWire
Color Item Condition
Voltage (V)Approx.
Ignition
Switch Po- sition Operation or Conditions
1L/Y Steering lock sole-
noid power supply LOCK
— 5
2 L CAN-H —— —
3 P CAN-L —— —
4GR Intelligent Key warn-
ing buzzer (front of
vehicle) LOCK
Operate door request
switch. Buzzer OFF
Battery voltage
Buzzer ON 0
5B/W Front door request
switch LH —Press front door request switch LH.
0
Other than above Battery voltage
6 G/R Ignition switch (ON) ON —Battery voltage
7 B/R Key switch LOCKInsert mechanical key into ignition key
cylinder.
Battery voltage
Remove mechanical key from ignition
key cylinder. 0
8G Remote keyless en-
try receiver ground
—— 0
9GR Remote keyless en-
try receiver signal —When remote keyless entry receiver re-
ceives signal from keyfob.
Stand-by
11 Y Power source (Fuse) — —Battery voltage
12 B Ground —— 0
OCC3879D
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56