1 - 1
GEN
INFODESCRIPTION
EC100000
GENERAL INFORMATION
EC110000
DESCRIPTION
1Clutch lever
2Hot starter lever
3Engine stop switch
4Multi-function display
5Main switch
6Start switch
7Front brake lever
8Throttle grip
9Radiator cap
0Fuel tank cap
ATaillight
BKickstarter crank
CFuel tank
DHeadlight
ERadiator
FCoolant drain bolt
GRear brake pedal
HValve joint
IFuel cock
JCold starter knob
KAir cleaner
LCatch tank
MDrive chain
NOil level check window
OShift pedal
PFront fork
NOTE:The machine you have purchased may differ slightly
from those shown in the following.
Designs and specifications are subject to change with-
out notice.
RENSEIGNEMENTS GENERAUX
DESCRIPTION
1Levier d’embrayage
2Levier de démarrage à chaud
3Coupe-circuit du moteur
4Ecran multifonction
5Contacteur à clé
6Contacteur du démarreur
7Levier de frein avant
8Poignée des gaz
9Bouchon du radiateur
0Bouchon de réservoir de carburant
AFeu arrière
BPédale de kick
CRéservoir de carburant
DPhare
ERadiateur
FBoulon de vidange du liquide de refroidissement
GPédale de frein arrière
HClapet de reniflard
IRobinet de carburant
JCommande de départ à froid
KFiltre à air
LRéservoir de récupération
MChaîne de transmission
NHublot de contrôle du niveau d’huile
OSélecteur
PFourche
N.B.:
Votre moto diffère peut-être partiellement de celle montrée
sur ces photos.
La conception et les caractéristiques peuvent être modifiées
sans préavis.
DESCRIPTION
1 - 11
GEN
INFO
SPECIAL TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS
The proper special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Using the correct special tool
will help prevent damage caused by the use of improper tools or improvised techniques. The shape and part number used
for the special tool differ by country, so two types are provided. Refer to the list provided to avoid errors when placing an
order.
NOTE:For U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-”, “YU-” or “ACC-”.
For others, use part number starting with “90890-”.
Part number Tool name/How to use Illustration
YU-1135-A, 90890-01135 Crankcase separating tool
These tool is used to remove the crankshaft from
either case.
YU-3097, 90890-01252
YU-1256Dial gauge and stand
Stand
These tools are used to check each part for runout or
bent.
YU-90050, 90890-01274
YU-90050, 90890-01275
YM-91044, 90890-04081
YU-90063, 90890-01278Crankshaft installing tool
Crankshaft installing pot
Crankshaft installing bolt
Spacer (crankshaft installer)
Adapter (M12)
These tools are used to install the crankshaft.
YU-1304, 90890-01304 Piston pin puller set
This tool is used to remove the piston pin.
YU-24460-01, 90890-01325
YU-33984, 90890-01352Radiator cap tester
Radiator cap tester adapter
These tools are used for checking the cooling
system.
YU-33975, 90890-01403 Steering nut wrench
This tool is used when tighten the steering ring nut to
specification.
YM-01494, 90890-01494 Damper rod holder
Use this tool to remove and install the damper rod.
YM-A0948, 90890-01502 Fork seal driver
This tool is used when install the fork oil seal.90890-01135
90890-01304
90890-01325
90890-01352
YM-0149490890-01494
YM-A094890890-01502
1 - 12
GEN
INFO
SPECIAL TOOLS
YS-1880-A, 90890-01701 Sheave holder
This tool is used for when loosening or tightening the
flywheel magneto securing nut.
YU-3112-C, 90890-03112 Pocket tester
Use this tool to inspect the coil resistance, output
voltage and amperage.
YM-33277-A, 90890-03141 Timing light
This tool is necessary for checking ignition timing.
YM-4019, 90890-04019 Valve spring compressor
This tool is needed to remove and install the valve
assemblies.
YM-91042, 90890-04086 Clutch holding tool
This tool is used to hold the clutch when removing or
installing the clutch boss securing nut.
YM-4111, 90890-04111
YM-4116, 90890-04116Valve guide remover
Intake 4.0 mm (0.16 in)
Exhaust 4.5 mm (0.18 in)
This tool is needed to remove and install the valve
guide.
YM-4112, 90890-04112
YM-4117, 90890-04117Valve guide installer
Intake 4.0 mm (0.16 in)
Exhaust 4.5 mm (0.18 in)
This tool is needed to install the valve guide.
YM-4113, 90890-04113
YM-4118, 90890-04118Valve guide reamer
Intake 4.0 mm (0.16 in)
Exhaust 4.5 mm (0.18 in)
This tool is needed to rebore the new valve guide.
YM-04141, 90890-04141 Rotor puller
This tool is used to remove the flywheel magneto.
Part number Tool name/How to use Illustration
90890-03112
90890-04111
90890-04116
90890-04141
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GEN
INFO
STARTING AND
BREAK-IN
WARNING
Never start or run the engine in a
closed area. The exhaust fumes
are poisonous; they can cause
loss of consciousness and death
in a very short time. Always oper-
ate the machine in a well-venti-
lated area.
CAUTION:
The carburetor on this machine
has a built-in accelerator pump.
Therefore, when starting the
engine, do not operate the throt-
tle or the spark plug will foul.
Unlike a two-stroke engine, this
engine cannot be kick started
when the throttle is open
because the kickstarter may
kick back. Also, if the throttle is
open the air/fuel mixture may be
too lean for the engine to start.
Before starting the machine,
perform the checks in the pre-
operation check list.
AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE
According to “AIR FILTER CLEAN-
ING” section in the CHAPTER 3,
apply the foam-air-filter oil or its
equivalent to the element. (Excess
oil in the element may adversely
affect engine starting.)
STARTING A COLD ENGINE
NOTE:This model is equipped with an igni-
tion circuit cut-off system. The
engine can be started under the fol-
lowing conditions.
When the transmission is in neu-
tral.
When the clutch is disengaged
with the transmission in any posi-
tion. However, it is recommended
to shift into neutral before starting
the engine.
MISE EN MARCHE ET
RODAGE
AVERTISSEMENT
Ne jamais démarrer ou faire tourner
le moteur dans un endroit clos. Les
gaz d’échappement sont nocifs et peu-
vent entraîner très rapidement un éva-
nouissement, voire la mort. Toujours
faire tourner le moteur dans un
endroit bien ventilé.
ATTENTION:
Le carburateur de cette moto est
équipé d’une pompe de reprise inté-
grée. Par conséquent, on ne donnera
pas de gaz en démarrant le moteur
sous peine de noyer la bougie.
A la différence d’un moteur deux
temps, ce moteur ne peut pas être
démarré au kick lorsque le papillon
est ouvert parce que le kick risque
de revenir brutalement. De même, si
le papillon est ouvert, le mélange
air/carburant risque d’être trop
pauvre pour permettre le démar-
rage du moteur.
Avant de mettre le moteur en mar-
che, effectuer les contrôles repris
dans la liste “Contrôles et entretiens
avant utilisation”.
MAINTENANCE DU FILTRE A AIR
Comme indiqué à la section “NET-
TOYAGE DU FILTRE A AIR” du
CHAPITRE 3, appliquer l’huile pour fil-
tre à air mousse ou une huile équivalente
sur la cartouche de filtre. (Un excès
d’huile dans la cartouche peut rendre le
démarrage du moteur plus difficile.)
MISE EN MARCHE A FROID
N.B.:
Ce modèle est équipé d’un coupe-circuit
d’allumage. Il est possible de démarrer le
moteur dans les conditions suivantes.
Lorsque la boîte de vitesses est au
point mort.
En débrayant, dans n’importe quelle
position de la boîte de vitesses. Il est
toutefois recommandé de revenir au
point mort avant de démarrer le
moteur.
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
MISE EN MARCHE ET RODAGE
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GEN
INFO
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
Frame construction Frame to rear frame
Combined seat and fuel tank Fuel tank to frame
Exhaust system Silencer to rear frame
Engine mounting Frame to engine
Engine bracket to engine
Engine bracket to frame
Steering Steering stem to handlebar Steering stem to frame
Steering stem to upper bracket
Upper bracket to handlebar
Suspension Front Steering stem to front fork Front fork to upper bracket
Front fork to lower bracket
Rear For link type Assembly of links
Link to frame
Link to rear shock absorber
Link to swingarm
Rear Installation of rear
shock absorberRear shock absorber to frame
Rear Installation of swingarm Tightening of pivot shaft
Wheel Installation of wheel Front Tightening of wheel axle
Tightening of axle holder
Rear Tightening of wheel axle
Wheel to rear wheel sprocket
Brake Front Brake caliper to front fork
Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Brake master cylinder to handlebar
Tightening of bleed screw
Tightening of brake hose holder
Rear Brake pedal to frame
Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Brake master cylinder to frame
Tightening of bleed screw
Tightening of brake hose holder
Fuel system Fuel tank to fuel cock
Lubrication system Tightening of oil hose clamp
NOTE:Concerning the tightening torque, refer to
“MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS” sec-
tion in the CHAPTER 2.
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
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SPEC
Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Spark plug M10S × 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Camshaft cap M6 × 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head blind plug screw M12 × 1.0 1 28 2.8 20
Cylinder head (stud bolt) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
(stud bolt) M8 × 1.25 1 15 1.5 11
(bolt) M9 × 1.25 4 38 3.8 27
(nut) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Balancer weight M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Balancer shaft driven gear M14 × 1.0 1 50 5.0 36
Timing chain guide (intake side) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner cap bolt M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Impeller M8 × 1.25 1 14 1.4 10
Radiator hose clamp M6 × 1.0 10 2 0.2 1.4
Coolant drain bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Water pump housing M6 × 1.0 4 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator stay M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator M6 × 1.0 4 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator pipe M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump cover M4 × 0.7 1 2 0.2 1.4
Oil pump M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter element drain bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter element cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil strainer (crankcase) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil delivery pipe 1 (M10) M10 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
(M8) M8 × 1.25 2 18 1.8 13
Oil hose M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Oil hose clamp—220.21.4
Oil strainer (oil tank) M6 × 1.0 1 9 0.9 6.5
Oil tank drain bolt M8 × 1.25 1 18 1.8 13
Oil tank (upper) M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Oil tank and frame M6 × 1.0 3 9 0.9 6.5
Oil pressure check bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Carburetor joint M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Carburetor joint clamp M4 × 0.7 1 3 0.3 2.2
Air filter joint clamp M6 × 1.0 1 3 0.3 2.2
Throttle cable adjust bolt and locknut M6 × 0.75 1 4 0.4 2.9
Throttle cable (pull) M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Throttle cable (return) M12 × 1.0 1 11 1.1 8.0
Throttle cable cover M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Hot starter plunger M12 × 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
2 - 11
SPEC
NOTE:
- marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break-in. Hot starter cable adjust bolt and locknut M6 × 0.75 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air filter case M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Air filter joint and air filter case M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Exhaust pipe M8 × 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
Exhaust pipe protector M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Silencer M8 × 1.25 2 30 3.0 22
Silencer clamp M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Spark arrester M5 × 0.8 4 7 0.7 5.1
Silencer cap M5 × 0.8 6 5 0.5 3.6
Air induction pipe M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Air induction pipe clamp M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air cut-off valve assembly and bracket M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Bracket (air cut-off valve) and frame M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Crankcase M6 × 1.0 11 12 1.2 8.7
Crankcase bearing stopper M6 × 1.0 11 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase bearing stopper (crankshaft) M6 × 1.0 4 10 1.0 7.2
Left crankcase cover M6 × 1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Idle gear cover (starter motor) M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Idle gear plate M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Right crankcase cover M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch cover M6 × 1.0 7 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase oil drain bolt M10 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Drive chain sprocket cover M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Kick shaft ratchet wheel guide M6 × 1.0 2 12 1.2 8.7
Kickstarter crank M8 × 1.25 1 33 3.3 24
Primary drive gear M18 × 1.0 1 75 7.5 54
Clutch spring M6 × 1.0 5 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch boss M16 × 1.0 1 60 6.0 43
Clutch cable locknut M8 × 1.25 2 7 0.7 5.1
Push lever shaft M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Drive sprocket M18 × 1.0 1 75 7.5 54
Drive axle oil seal stopper M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Segment M8 × 1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Shift guide M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Stopper lever M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Shift pedal M6 × 1.0 1 12 1.2 8.7 Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
3 - 1
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
EC300000
REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
NOTE:The following schedule is intended as a general guide to maintenance and lubrication. Bear in mind that such factors as
weather, terrain, geographical location, and individual usage will alter the required maintenance and lubrication intervals. If
you are a doubt as to what intervals to follow in maintaining and lubricating your machine, consult your Yamaha dealer.
ItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every third
(or
500 km)Every fifth
(or
1,000 km)As
requiredRemarks
ENGINE OIL
Replace
VALVES
Check the valve clearances The engine must be cold.
Check the valve seats and
valve stems for wear. Inspect
Replace
VALVE SPRINGS
InspectCheck the free length and
the tilt.
Replace
VALVE LIFTERS
InspectCheck for scratches and
wear.
Replace
CAMSHAFTSInspect the camshaft
surface.
Inspect the decompression
system. Inspect
Replace
CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS
InspectCheck for wear on the teeth
and for damage.
Replace
PISTON
InspectInspect crack
Inspect carbon deposits and
eliminate them. Clean
Replace
PISTON RING
InspectCheck ring end gap
Replace
PISTON PIN
Inspect
Replace
CYLINDER HEADInspect carbon deposits and
eliminate them.
Change gasket Inspect and clean
CYLINDER
Inspect and clean Inspect score marks
Inspect wear
Replace
CLUTCH
Inspect and adjust Inspect housing, friction
plate, clutch plate and spring
Replace
TRANSMISSION
Inspect
Replace bearing
SHIFT FORK, SHIFT CAM, GUIDE BAR
InspectInspect wear