TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
Location of important labels ............1-4
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-2
Controls and instruments.................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Main switch [TT-R90E(W)] ..............3-1
Handlebar switches ........................3-1
Shift pedal .......................................3-2
Brake lever .....................................3-2
Brake pedal ....................................3-2
Fuel tank cap ..................................3-3
Fuel .................................................3-3
Fuel tank breather hose ..................3-4
Fuel cock ........................................3-5
Starter (choke) lever .......................3-6
Kickstarter .......................................3-6
Seat ................................................3-7
Sidestand ........................................3-7
Starting circuit cut-off system
[TT-R90E(W)] ...............................3-8
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS..............4-1
Pre-operation check list ..................4-2OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1
Starting and warming up a
cold engine [TT-R90(W)] ............. 5-1
Starting and warming up a
cold engine [TT-R90E(W)] ........... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .................. 5-2
Shifting ........................................... 5-3
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking [TT-R90(W)] ....................... 5-4
Parking [TT-R90E(W)]..................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR................................. 6-1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ........... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing the
cowling and panel ....................... 6-6
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-7
Engine oil ....................................... 6-8
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 6-10
Cleaning the spark arrester .......... 6-12
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 6-13
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-13
Adjusting the throttle cable
free play .................................... 6-14Valve clearance ........................... 6-14
Tires ............................................. 6-15
Spoke wheels .............................. 6-16
Accessories and replacement
parts ......................................... 6-16
Adjusting the brake lever
free play .................................... 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal
free play .................................... 6-17
Checking the front and rear
brake shoes .............................. 6-18
Drive chain slack .......................... 6-18
Cleaning and lubricating the
drive chain ................................ 6-20
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals .............. 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
brake lever ................................ 6-22
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .................................. 6-22
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots ........................................ 6-22
Checking the front fork ................. 6-23
Checking the steering .................. 6-23
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-24
Battery [TT-R90E(W)] ................... 6-24U3P281E0.book Page 1 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
DESCRIPTION
2-1
2
EAU10410
Left view1. Fuel cock (page 3-5)
2. Starter (choke) lever (page 3-6)
3. Battery [TT-R90E(W)] (page 6-24)
4. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-8)
5. Shift pedal (page 3-2)
6. Throttle stop screw (page 6-13)
U3P281E0.book Page 1 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-24
6
EAU23290
Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
EAU34221
Battery [TT-R90E(W)]The battery is located behind cowling
A. (See page 6-6.)
This model is equipped with a sealed-
type (MF) battery, which does not re-
quire any maintenance. There is no
need to check the electrolyte or to add
distilled water.
WARNING
EWA10760
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
1. Battery coupler
2. Battery
3. Battery band
U3P281E0.book Page 24 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-25
6 ways shield your eyes when
working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
lowing FIRST AID.
EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
of water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
EYES: Flush with water for 15
minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when
charging it in an enclosed
space.
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OFCHILDREN.
To charge the battery
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
tery as soon as possible if it seems to
have discharged. Keep in mind that thebattery tends to discharge more quickly
if the vehicle is equipped with optional
electrical accessories.
To store the battery
1. If the vehicle will not be used for
more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.
2. If the battery will be stored for more
than two months, check it at least
once a month and fully charge it if
necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before in-
stallation.
4. After installation, make sure that
the battery leads are properly con-
nected to the battery terminals.
CAUTION:
ECA10630
Always keep the battery
charged. Storing a discharged
battery can cause permanent
battery damage.
To charge a sealed-type (MF)
battery, a special (constant-volt-
age) battery charger is required.
Using a conventional battery
charger will damage the battery.If you do not have access to a
sealed-type (MF) battery charg-
er, have a Yamaha dealer
charge your battery.
U3P281E0.book Page 25 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-32
6
EAU25901
Troubleshooting chart [TT-R90E(W)]
WARNING
EWA10840
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.4. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
DryWet
Open the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.
U3P281E0.book Page 32 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
EAU26150
Storage [TT-R90E(W)]Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.CAUTION:
ECA10810
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. For motorcycles equipped with a
fuel cock that has an “OFF” posi-
tion: Turn the fuel cock lever to
“OFF”.3. Drain the carburetor float chamber
by loosening the drain bolt; this will
prevent fuel deposits from building
up. Pour the drained fuel into the
fuel tank.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
5. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
WARNING
EWA10950
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.
6. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
U3P281E0.book Page 4 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-5
7 °C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-24.
NOTE:Make any necessary repairs beforestoring the motorcycle.
U3P281E0.book Page 5 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM
SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
8
Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
110.0 mm (4.33 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm (monocross)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
95.0 mm (3.74 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
CDIBattery:Model:
TT-R90E GT4B-5
Voltage, capacity:
TT-R90E 12 V, 2.5 AhFuse:Fuse:
TT-R90E 10.0 A
U3P281E0.book Page 3 Monday, April 17, 2006 11:26 AM