PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
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EAU15605
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel
Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.3-13
Engine oil
Check oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-7
Coolant
Check coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage.6-10
Front brake
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-19, 6-20
Rear brake
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-19, 6-20
Clutch
Check operation.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.6-18
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
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EAU16810
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the following
tips to reduce fuel consumption:
Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
gine speeds during acceleration.
Do not rev the engine while shifting
down, and avoid high engine
speeds with no load on the engine.
Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length of
time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic
lights or at railroad crossings).
EAU16841
Engine break-in
There is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
this reason, you should read the follow-
ing material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
the engine wear and polish themselves
to the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that might
result in engine overheating must be
avoided.
EAU17100
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 4000
r/min.
1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 6000
r/min.
CAUTION:
ECA11150
After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,the engine oil must be changed, and
the oil filter element replaced.
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.
CAUTION:
ECA10310
Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.
If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU17705
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
From 50000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (
×
1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
1*
Fuel line
Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage.
√√√√ √
2*
Spark plugs
Check condition.
Clean and regap.
√√
Replace.
√√
3*
Valves
Check valve clearance.
Adjust.Every 40000 km
4
Air filter element
Replace.
√
5
Clutch
Check operation.
Adjust.
√√√√√
6*
Front brake
Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leak-
age.
√√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
7*
Rear brake
Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leak-
age.
√√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8*
Brake hoses
Check for cracks or damage.
√√√√ √
Replace. Every 4 years
9*
Wheels
Check runout and for damage.
√√√√
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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*
Tires
Check tread depth and for damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.
√√√√ √
11
*
Wheel bearings
Check bearing for looseness or damage.
√√√√
12
*
Swingarm
Check operation and for excessive play.
√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 50000 km
13
Drive chain
Check chain slack, alignment and condition.
Adjust and lubricate chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant thoroughly.Every 1000 km and after washing the motorcycle or
riding in the rain
14
*
Steering bearings
Check bearing play and steering for roughness.
√√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20000 km
15
*
Chassis fasteners
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened.
√√√√ √
16
Sidestand
Check operation.
Lubricate.
√√√√ √
17
*
Sidestand switch
Check operation.
√√√√√ √
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*
Front fork
Check operation and for oil leakage.
√√√√
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*
Shock absorber assem-
bly
Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.
√√√√
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*
Rear suspension relay
arm and connecting arm
pivoting points
Check operation.
√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
√√
21
*
Fuel injection
Adjust engine idling speed and synchronization.
√√√√√ √
22
Engine oil
Change.
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
√√√√√ √
23
Engine oil filter element
Replace.
√√√
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*
Cooling system
Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.
√√√√ √
Change. Every 3 years
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (
×
1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU42350
Replacing the air filter element
The air filter element should be re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove the seat. (See
page 3-14.)
2. Remove cowlings A and B as well
as panels A and B. (See
page 6-5.)
3. Remove the fuel tank bolts.
4. Remove the rear brake fluid reser-
voir holder by removing the bolt,
and then lift the fuel tank awayfrom the air filter case. (Do not dis-
connect the fuel hoses!)
WARNING
EWA10410
Make sure that the fuel tank is
well supported.
Do not tilt or pull the fuel tank
too much, otherwise the fuel
hoses may come loose, which
could cause fuel leakage.
5. Remove the air filter case cover by
removing the screws.6. Pull the air filter element out.
7. Insert a new air filter element into
the air filter case.
1. Bolt
1
1. Rear brake fluid reservoir holder
2. Rear brake fluid reservoir
3. Bolt
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1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw
1. Air filter element
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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CAUTION:
ECA10480
Make sure that the air filter ele-
ment is properly seated in the
air filter case.
The engine should never be op-
erated without the air filter ele-
ment installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
8. Install the air filter case cover by in-
stalling the screws.
9. Place the fuel tank in the original
position and install the bolts.
WARNING
EWA11330
Before installing the fuel tank,
make sure that the fuel hoses
are not damaged. If any fuel
hose is damaged, do not start
the engine but have a Yamaha
dealer replace the hose, other-
wise fuel may leak.
Make sure that the fuel hoses
are properly connected and
routed, and not pinched.
Be sure to place the fuel tank
breather hose and the fuel tankoverflow hose in the original po-
sition.
10. Install the rear brake fluid reservoir
holder by installing the bolt.11. Install the panels and cowlings.
12. Install the seat.
1. Fuel tank breather/overflow hose
2. Fuel hose
1. Original position (paint mark)
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU21401
Valve clearance
The valve clearance changes with use,
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
and/or engine noise. To prevent this
from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
EAU33041
Tires
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your motorcy-
cle, note the following points regarding
the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
WARNING
EWA10500
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approved
for this model.
WARNING
EWA11020
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety characteris-
tics of your motorcycle, you should
keep the following precautions in
mind.
NEVER OVERLOAD THE MO-
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):
Front:
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear:
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm
2
)
90–198 kg (198–437 lb):
Front:
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear:
290 kPa (42 psi) (2.90 kgf/cm
2
)
High-speed riding:
Front:
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear:
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm
2
)
Maximum load*:
198 kg (437 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU23624
Replacing the fuses
The main fuse and the fuse box, which
contains the fuses for the individual cir-
cuits, are located under the seat. (See
page 3-14.)
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage.
CAUTION:
ECA10640
Do not use a fuse of a higher amper-
age rating than recommended toavoid causing extensive damage to
the electrical system and possibly a
fire.
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
1. Backup fuse (for odometer and clock)
2. Radiator fan fuse
3. Turn signal light and hazard fuse
4. Ignition fuse
5. Signaling system fuse
6. Headlight fuse
7. ABS motor fuse
8. ABS motor spare fuse
9. Main fuse
10. Spare fuse
11. Fuel injection system fuse
12. ABS control unit fuse
12 34 5 6 7 8 911 12
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Specified fuses:
Main fuse:
40.0 A
Headlight fuse:
20.0 A
Radiator fan fuse:
20.0 A
Ignition fuse:
10.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
10.0 A
Turn signal light and hazard fuse:
10.0 A
ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
ABS control unit fuse:
10.0 A