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8-19
8 5. Add the recommended differential gear oil to
the brim of the filler hole as shown.
CAUTION:ECB00410Be sure no foreign material enters the differen-tial gear case.
6. Install the oil filler bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.7. Check the differential gear case for oil leak-
age. If oil is leaking, check for the cause.
EBU23640Cleaning the air filter element The air filter element should be cleaned at the in-
tervals specified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart. Clean the air filter element more
frequently if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty
areas.NOTE:There is a check hose at the bottom of the air filter
case. If dust or water collects in this hose, empty
the hose and clean the air filter element and air fil-ter case.
1. Differential gear oil
2. Differential gear oil filler bolt
3. Correct oil levelRecommended differential gear oil:
See page 10-1.
Tightening torque:
Differential gear oil filler bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
U4S260E0.book Page 19 Tuesday, October 3, 2006 1:53 PM
Page 102 of 144
8-20
81. Remove the seat. (See page 4-17.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover by unhooking
the holders.3. Pull the air filter element out of the air filter
case.
1. Air filter case check hose
1. Air filter case cover holder
2. Air filter case cover
U4S260E0.book Page 20 Tuesday, October 3, 2006 1:53 PM
Page 103 of 144
8-21
8 4. Pull off the lock plate, and then remove the
sponge material from the air filter element
frame.5. Wash the sponge material gently but thor-
oughly in solvent.
WARNING
EWB01940Always use parts cleaning solvent to clean the
sponge material. Never use low-flash-point
solvents or gasoline to clean the sponge mate-
rial because the engine could catch fire or ex-plode.
6. Squeeze the excess solvent out of the sponge
material and let it dry.
1. Air filter element
1. Air filter element frame
2. Sponge material
3. Air filter element lock plate
U4S260E0.book Page 21 Tuesday, October 3, 2006 1:53 PM
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8-22
8
CAUTION:ECB00440Do not twist the sponge material when squeez-ing it.
7. Check the sponge material and replace it if
damaged.
8. Apply a quality foam air filter oil to the sponge
material.NOTE:The sponge material should be wet but not drip-ping.
9. Pull the sponge material over the air filter ele-
ment frame, and then install the lock plate.
10. Insert the air filter element into the air filter
case, and then install the air filter case cover
by hooking the holders onto the air filter case.
11. Install the seat.NOTE:The air filter element should be cleaned every 20–
40 hours. It should be cleaned and lubricated more
often if the ATV is operated in extremely dusty ar-
eas. Each time the air filter element maintenance
is performed, check the air inlet of the air filter case
for obstructions. Check the air filter case rubber
joint to the carburetor fittings and the rubber jointmanifold fittings for an air-tight seal. Tighten all fit-
tings securely to avoid the possibility of unfiltered
air entering the engine.CAUTION:ECB00460Make sure that the air filter element is prop-
erly seated in the air filter case.Never operate the engine with the air filter el-
ement removed. This will allow unfiltered air
to enter the engine, causing rapid engine
wear and possible engine damage. Addition-
ally, operation without the air filter element
will affect carburetor jetting with subsequent
poor performance and possible engine over-heating.EBU27080Cleaning the spark arrester Be sure the exhaust pipe and muffler are cool be-
fore cleaning the spark arrester.
1. Remove the bolts.
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10-2
10
Engine oil:Type:
SAE5W30 or SAE10W30 or SAE10W40 or SAE15W40
or SAE20W40 or SAE20W50
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:
2.20 L (2.33 US qt) (1.94 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
2.30 L (2.43 US qt) (2.02 Imp.qt)Final gear oil:Type:
Yamaha Friction Modified Shaft Drive Gear Oil
(EUR)(GBR)
Yamaha Friction Modified Shaft Drive Gear Oil (Part No.:
ACC-SHAFT-LU-00) (AUS)(NZL)Quantity:
0.50 L (0.53 US qt) (0.44 Imp.qt)
Differential gear oil:Type:
Yamaha Friction Modified Shaft Drive Gear Oil (Part No.:
ACC-SHAFT-LU-00) or SAE80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
(AUS)(NZL)
Yamaha Friction Modified Shaft Drive Gear Oil or SAE80
API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil (EUR)(GBR)
Quantity:
0.23 L (0.24 US qt) (0.20 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only (EUR)(GBR)
Unleaded gasoline only (AUS)(NZL)
Fuel tank capacity:
13.5 L (3.57 US gal) (2.97 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.3 L (0.87 US gal) (0.73 Imp.gal)Carburetor:Manufacturer:
MIKUNI
Type x quantity:
BSR33 x 1Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/DR8EA
-20˚ -10˚ 0˚
10˚20˚ 30˚40˚50˚C
10W/30
15W/4020W/4020W/50
10W/40
5W/30
U4S260E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, October 3, 2006 1:53 PM
Page 141 of 144

INDEX
AAccessories and loading ................................................ 6-6
Air filter element, cleaning ............................................ 8-19
Axle boots .................................................................... 8-34BBattery .......................................................................... 8-39
Brake fluid, changing ................................................... 8-29
Brake fluid level, checking ........................................... 8-28
Brake lever free play, checking the front ...................... 8-29
Brake lever, front .......................................................... 4-11
Brake levers, checking and lubricating ........................ 8-36
Brake light switches ..................................................... 8-35
Brake pads and friction plates, checking ..................... 8-27
Brake pedal and brake lever free play (rear) and
brake pedal position, adjusting and checking ............ 8-30
Brake pedal and rear brake lever ................................. 4-11
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ......................... 8-37
Brakes, front and rear .................................................... 5-3CCables, checking and lubricating ................................. 8-36
Carburetor, adjusting ................................................... 8-24
Carrier, front ................................................................. 4-19
Carrier, rear .................................................................. 4-19
Chassis fasteners .......................................................... 5-7
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1DDifferential gear lock indicator light ................................ 4-3
Differential gear oil ................................................ 5-3, 8-17Drive select lever ......................................................... 4-12
Drive select lever and driving in reverse ........................ 6-3
Drive select lever safety system cable, adjusting ........ 8-27
Drive shaft universal joint, lubricating .......................... 8-37
EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-4
Engine, cold start ........................................................... 6-1
Engine idling speed ..................................................... 8-25
Engine oil ....................................................................... 5-3
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ................................... 8-10
Engine, starting a warm ................................................. 6-3
Engine stop switch ......................................................... 4-4FFinal gear oil ......................................................... 5-3, 8-14
Four-wheel-drive indicator light ...................................... 4-3
Fuel ....................................................................... 4-14, 5-3
Fuel cock ..................................................................... 4-15
Fuel tank cap ............................................................... 4-13
Fuses, replacing .......................................................... 8-40HHandlebar switches ....................................................... 4-4
Headlight beam, adjusting ........................................... 8-44
Headlight bulb, replacing ............................................. 8-42
Horn switch .................................................................... 4-5IIdentification numbers .................................................. 11-1
Indicator lights and warning light ................................... 4-2
Instruments, lights and switches .................................... 5-7
U4S260E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, October 3, 2006 1:53 PM