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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15580
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15593
The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss
of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual
inspection, to check the following points before each ride.NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very
short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA11150
wIf any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating
the vehicle.
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15605
Pre-operation check listPre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.3-7
Engine oil• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-7
Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-9
Coolant• Check coolant level in reservoir
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.6-10
Front brake• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.6-15,6-16
Rear brake• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.6-16
~6-17
Throttle grip• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check cable free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.6-17
Wheels and tires• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.6-13~6-15
Brake levers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-1
7
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU17280
Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and lu-
brication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition pos-
sible. The most important points of in-
spection, adjustment, and lubrication
are explained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart should be
simply considered as a general guide
under normal riding conditions. How-
ever, DEPENDING ON THE
WEATHER, TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHI-
CAL LOCATION, AND INDIVIDUAL
USE, THE MAINTENANCE INTER-
VALS MAY NEED TO BE SHORT-
ENED.
EWA10320
wIf you are not familiar with mainte-
nance work, have a Yamaha dealer do
it for you.
EWA10330
wThis scooter is designed for use on
paved roads only. If this scooter is
operated in abnormally dusty, muddyor wet conditions, the air filter ele-
ment should be cleaned or replaced
more frequently, otherwise rapid en-
gine wear may result. Consult a
Yamaha dealer for proper mainte-
nance intervals.
EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRPeriodic maintenance and lubrication chart
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi)6000 km
(3500 mi)12000 km
(7000 mi)18000 km
(10500 mi)24000 km
(14000 mi)
1
*Fuel line• Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or
damage. — — — — —
2 Spark plug• Check condition.
• Clean and regap. — —
• Replace. — —
3*Valves• Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold. — — — —
4*Air filter element• Replace. — — — — —
5*Front brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. — — — — — —
• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
6*Rear brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. — — — — — —
• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
7*Wheels• Check runout and for damage. — — — —
8*Tires• Check tread depth and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary. — — — — —
9*Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or damage. — — — —
EAU17715
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chartNOTE:● ●● ●
●
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the UK, a
mileage-based maintenance, is performed instead.
●
From 30000 km (17500 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi).
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni-
cal skills.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRPanel CTo remo
ve the panel
ZAUM00**
1
1. Panel C1. Open the seat. (See page 3-9.)
2. Remove the screws, and then take
the panel off.To install the panel
Place the panel in the original position,
and then install the screws.
EAUT2070
Checking the spark plugThe spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
tion, the condition of the spark plug can
reveal the condition of the engine.
To remove the spark plug
1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-5.)
2. Remove the spark plug cap.ZAUM00**
1
1. Spark plug wrench
Spark plug, checking
3. Remove the spark plug as shown,
with a spark plug wrench available
at a Yamaha dealer.
To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insulator
around the center electrode of the
spark plug is a medium-to-light tan
(the ideal color when the vehicle is
ridden normally).
NOTE:
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-
ferent color, the engine could be oper-
ating improperly. Do not attempt to di-
agnose such problems yourself. In-
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.2. Check the spark plug for electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, and replace it if
necessary.Specified spark plug:
CR7E (NGK)
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Tires
EAUT2140
TiresTo maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
EWA10500
w● ●● ●
●
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
● ●● ●
●
The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories ap-
proved for this model.
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Up to 90 kg (198 lb):
Front:
175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm
2)
Rear:
175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm2)
90 kg (198 lb) to maximum load:
Front:
175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm2)
Rear:
175 kPa (25 psi) (1.75 kgf/cm2)
Maximum load*:
177 kg (390 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger,
cargo and accessories
EWA11200
wBecause loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking, per-
formance and safety characteristics
of your vehicle, you should keep the
following precautions in mind.● ●● ●
●
NEVER OVERLOAD THE VE-
HICLE! Operation of an over-
loaded motorcycle may result in
tire damage, loss of control, or
severe injury. Make sure that the
total weight of rider, passenger,cargo, and accessories does not
exceed the specified maximum
load for the vehicle.
● ●● ●
●
Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
Securely pack the heaviest items
close to the center of the vehicle
and distribute the weight evenly
on both sides.
● ●● ●
●
Adjust the tire air pressure with
regard to the load.
Check the tire condition and air
pressure before each ride.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRCenterstand, checking and lubricating
Front fork, checking
EAU23271
Checking the front forkThe condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
EWA10750
wSecurely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling
over.Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the motorcycle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
ZAUM00**
ECA10590
cCIf any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly, have
a Yamaha dealer check or repair it.
EAU23191
Checking and lubricating the
centerstandThe operation of the centerstand should
be checked before each ride, and the
pivots and metal-to-metal contact sur-
faces should be lubricated if necessary.
EWA11300
wIf the centerstand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it.Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
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