
3-7
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU13211
FuelZAUM00**
1
1. Fuel tank filler tubeMake sure that there is sufficient fuel in
the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom
of the filler tube as shown.
EWA10880
w● ●● ●
●
Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth-
erwise it may overflow when the
fuel warms up and expands.
● ●● ●
●
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
Fuel
ECA10070
cCImmediately wipe off spilled fuel with
a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
deteriorate painted surfaces or plas-
tic parts.
EAU33520
Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE
ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
4.5 L (1.19 US gal) (0.99 Imp.gal)
ECA11400
cCUse only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.Your Yamaha engine has been designed
to use regular unleaded gasoline with a
research octane number of 91 or higher.
If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or premium
unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel will
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed
unless the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly installed and locked.
EWA10130
wMake sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed before riding.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU13441
Catalytic converterThis vehicle is equipped with catalytic
converters in the exhaust system.
EWA10860
wThe exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. Make sure that the exhaust
system has cooled down before do-
ing any maintenance work.
ECA10700
cCThe following precautions must be
observed to prevent a fire hazard or
other damages.● ●● ●
●
Use only unleaded gasoline. The
use of leaded gasoline will cause
unrepairable damage to the
catalytic converter.
● ●● ●
●
Never park the vehicle near pos-
sible fire hazards such as grass
or other materials that easily
burn.
● ●● ●
●
Do not allow the engine to idle
too long.
Catalytic converter
Kickstarter
EAU13680
KickstarterZAUM00**
1
1. Kickstar terTo start the engine, fold out the
kickstarter lever, move it down lightly
with your foot until the gears engage,
and then push it down smoothly but
forcefully. extend spark plug life and reduce main-
tenance costs.
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EAU15605
Pre-operation check listPre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.3-7
Engine oil• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-7
Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-9
Coolant• Check coolant level in reservoir
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.6-10
Front brake• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.6-15,6-16
Rear brake• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.6-16
~6-17
Throttle grip• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check cable free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.6-17
Wheels and tires• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.6-13~6-15
Brake levers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-1
7
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU15942
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU15980
EWA10870
w● ●● ●
●
Become thoroughly familiar with
all operating controls and their
functions before riding. Consult
a Yamaha dealer regarding any
control or function that you do
not thoroughly understand.
● ●● ●
●
Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of con-
sciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
● ●● ●
●
For safety, always start the en-
gine with the centerstand down.
Starting the engine
EAUT2250
Starting the engine
ECA10250
cCSee page 5-3 for engine break-in in-
structions prior to operating the ve-
hicle for the first time.1. Turn the key to “ON”.
ECAT1070
cCThe engine trouble warning light and
coolant temperature warning light
should come on for a few seconds,
then go off. If these warning lights
do not go off, have a Yamaha dealer
check their electrical circuits.2. Close the throttle completely.
3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch while applying the front
or rear brake.NOTE:
If the engine does not start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
gine more than 5 seconds on any one
attempt. If the engine does not start with
the starter motor, try using the
kickstarter.
ECA11040
cCFor maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU16760
Starting offNOTE:
Before starting off, allow the engine to
warm up.1. While pulling the rear brake lever
with your left hand and holding the
grab bar with your right hand, push
the scooter off the centerstand.
2. Sit astride the seat, and then ad-
just the rear view mirrors.
3. Switch the turn signal on.
4. Check for oncoming traffic, and
then slowly turn the throttle grip (on
the right) in order to take off.
5. Switch the turn signal off. Starting off
Acceleration and deceleration
Braking
EAU16780
Acceleration and decelerationZAUM00**
(a) (b)
The speed can be adjusted by opening
and closing the throttle. To increase the
speed, turn the throttle grip in direction
(a). To reduce the speed, turn the throttle
grip in direction (b).
EAU16792
Braking1. Close the throttle completely.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes
simultaneously while gradually in-
creasing the pressure.
EWA10300
w● ●● ●
●
Avoid braking hard or suddenly
(especially when leaning over to
one side), otherwise the scooter
may skid or overturn.
● ●● ●
●
Railroad crossings, streetcar
rails, iron plates on road con-
struction sites, and manhole
covers become extremely slip-
pery when wet. Therefore, slow
down when approaching such
areas and cross them with cau-
tion.
● ●● ●
●
Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult.
● ●● ●
●
Ride slowly down a hill, as brak-
ing downhill can be very diffi-
cult.
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU17212
ParkingWhen parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EWA10310
w● ●● ●
●
Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.
● ●● ●
●
Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn.
ECA10380
cCNever park in an area where there are
fire hazards such as grass or other
flammable materials.
Engine break-in
Parking
EAU16830
Engine break-inThere is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1000 km (600 mi). For
this reason, you should read the follow-
ing material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1000 km (600 mi). The various parts in
the engine wear and polish themselves
to the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-throttle
operation or any condition that might
result in engine overheating must be
avoided.
EAU16950
0 ~ 150 km (0 ~ 90 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
throttle.
After every hour of operation, stop the
engine, and then let it cool for five to
ten minutes.
Vary the engine speed from time to time.
Do not operate the engine at one set
throttle position.150 ~ 500 km (90 ~ 300 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
Rev the engine freely through the gears,
but do not use full throttle at any time.
500 ~ 1000 km (300 ~ 600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 3/4
throttle.
ECA10350
cCAfter 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,
the engine oil must be changed and
the oil strainer cleaned.1000 km (600 mi) and beyond
Avoid prolonged full-throttle operation.
Vary the speed occasionally.
ECA10270
cCIf any engine trouble should occur
during the engine break-in period,
immediately have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRPeriodic maintenance and lubrication chart
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi)6000 km
(3500 mi)12000 km
(7000 mi)18000 km
(10500 mi)24000 km
(14000 mi)
1
*Fuel line• Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or
damage. — — — — —
2 Spark plug• Check condition.
• Clean and regap. — —
• Replace. — —
3*Valves• Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold. — — — —
4*Air filter element• Replace. — — — — —
5*Front brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. — — — — — —
• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
6*Rear brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. — — — — — —
• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
7*Wheels• Check runout and for damage. — — — —
8*Tires• Check tread depth and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary. — — — — —
9*Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or damage. — — — —
EAU17715
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chartNOTE:● ●● ●
●
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the UK, a
mileage-based maintenance, is performed instead.
●
From 30000 km (17500 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi).
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni-
cal skills.
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EAU17226
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
10
*Steering bearings• Check bearing assemblies for looseness.
• Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based grease
every 12000 km (7000 mi) or 24 months. — —Repack. —Repack. —
11*Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened. — — — — —
12Front brake lever
pivot shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. — — — — —
13Rear brake lever pivot
shaft• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. — — — — —
14 Centerstand• Check operation.
• Lubricate. — — — — —
15*Front fork• Check operation and for oil leakage. — — — —
16*Shock absorber
assembly• Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage. — — — —
17*Fuel injection• Check engine idle speed. — — — — — —
18Engine oil• Change. (See page 6-7.)
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. —Every 3000 km (1750 mi)
19
*Engine oil strainer•Clean. —Every 6000 km (3500 mi)
20*Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage. — — — — —
• Change. Every 3 years
21 Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. — — —
• Change. — — — — —
22*V-belt• Replace. Every 10000 km (6000 mi)
23*Front and rear brake
switches• Check operation. — — — — — —
24Moving parts and
cables• Lubricate. — — — — — NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi)6000 km
(3500 mi)12000 km
(7000 mi)18000 km
(10500 mi)24000 km
(14000 mi)
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