PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
6
EAU23271
Checking the front fork The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
WARNING
EWA10750
Securely support the vehicle so thatthere is no danger of it falling over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
CAUTION:
ECA10590
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-pair it.
EAU23280
Checking the steering Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
WARNING
EWA10750
Securely support the vehicle so thatthere is no danger of it falling over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering.
ZAUM0296
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-18
6
EAU23290
Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings must
be checked at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the wheel bearings.
EAUM1400
Battery A poorly maintained battery will corrode
and discharge quickly. The electrolyte
level, battery lead connections and
breather hose routing should be
checked before each ride and at the in-
tervals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart.
To check the electrolyte level
1. Place the scooter on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
ZAUM0297
1. Battery
1
ZAUM0281
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-1
7
EAU26090
Care While the open design of a scooter re-
veals the attractiveness of the technol-
ogy, it also makes it more vulnerable.
Rust and corrosion can develop even if
high-quality components are used. A
rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed
on a car, however, it detracts from the
overall appearance of a scooter. Fre-
quent and proper care does not only
comply with the terms of the warranty,
but it will also keep your scooter looking
good, extend its life and optimize its
performance.
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and covers
as well as all electrical couplers
and connectors, including the
spark plug cap, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such prod-ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and de-
greaser off with water.
Cleaning
CAUTION:
ECA10780
Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such products are
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-
fected area any longer than in-
structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
rosion protection spray.
Improper cleaning can damage
windshields, cowlings, panels
and other plastic parts. Use only
a soft, clean cloth or sponge
with mild detergent and water to
clean plastic.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent orthinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
For scooters equipped with a
windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.
Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound afterwashing.
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
WARNING
EWA10950
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.
5. Lubricate all control cables and the
pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-18.
NOTE:Make any necessary repairs beforestoring the scooter.
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
Dimensions:Overall length:
1743 mm (68.6 in)
Overall width:
690 mm (27.2 in)
Overall height:
1170 mm (46.1 in)
Seat height:
828 mm (32.6 in)
Wheelbase:
1256 mm (49.4 in)
Ground clearance:
185 mm (7.28 in)
Minimum turning radius:
1800 mm (70.9 in)Weight:With oil and fuel:
97.0 kg (214 lb)Engine:Engine type:
Liquid cooled 2-stroke
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
49.0 cm³ (2.99 cu.in)
Bore × stroke:
40.0 × 39.2 mm (1.57 × 1.54 in)
Compression ratio:
7.90 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system:
Separate lubrication (Yamaha autolube)
Engine oil:Type:
YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil or 2-stroke engine
oil (JASO FC grade) or (ISO EG-C or EG-D
grade)
Engine oil quantity:
Quantity:
1.4 L (1.48 US qt) (1.23 Imp.qt)Final transmission oil:Type:
SAE10W30 type SE motor oil
Quantity:
0.11 L (0.12 US qt) (0.10 Imp.qt)Cooling system:Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
maximum level mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
1.20 L (1.27 US qt) (1.06 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
7.0 L (1.85 US gal) (1.54 Imp.gal)Carburetor:Manufacturer:
GURTNER
Type x quantity:
PY 12 x 1
Spark plug(s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/BR8HS
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)Clutch:Clutch type:
Dry, centrifugal automaticFinal transmission oil:Primary reduction system:
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio:
52 × 13 (4.000)
Secondary reduction system:
Spur gear
Secondary reduction ratio:
43 × 14 (3.070)
Transmission type:
V-belt automatic
Operation:
Centrifugal automatic typeChassis:Frame type:
Steel tube underbone
Caster angle:
27.00 °
Trail:
90.0 mm (3.54 in)Front tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
130/60-13 53L
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / EVO21Rear tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
140/60-13 57L
Manufacturer/model:
MICHELIN / PILOT SPORT
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI / EVO22Loading:Maximum load:
180 kg (397 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
150 kPa (22 psi) (1.50 kgf/cm²)
Loading condition:
90–180 kg (198–397 lb)
Front:
160 kPa (23 psi) (1.60 kgf/cm²)
Rear:
170 kPa (25 psi) (1.70 kgf/cm²)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
13xMT3.00Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
13xMT3.50Front brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Rear brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Left hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
80.0 mm (3.15 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Unit swingSpring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel:
70.0 mm (2.76 in)
Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC. CDI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:
CB4-LB(GS), YB4L-B(YUASA)
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 4.0 AhHeadlight:Bulb type:
IncandescenceBulb voltage, wattage x quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 35 W/35.0 W × 1
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 21.0 W/5.0 W × 1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 10.0 W × 2
Meter lighting:
12 V, 1.2 W × 2
High beam indicator light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
Oil level warning light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
Turn signal indicator light:
12 V, 2.0 W × 1
INDEX
AAcceleration and deceleration ................ 5-2
Air filter element, cleaning ...................... 6-9BBattery .................................................. 6-18
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-15
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-15
Brake lever, front .................................... 3-5
Brake lever, rear ..................................... 3-5
Brake levers, lubricating ....................... 6-16
Braking ................................................... 5-3CCarburetor,adjusting ............................. 6-10
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter .................................. 3-7
Centerstand, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-16
Coolant ................................................... 6-8
Coolant temperature warning light.......... 3-2
Cowling and panel, removing and
installing ............................................... 6-5DDimmer switch ........................................ 3-4EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-4FFinal transmission oil .............................. 6-7
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking ............................................. 6-13
Front and rear brake pads, checking .... 6-14
Front fork, checking .............................. 6-17
Fuel......................................................... 3-6
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........ 5-3
Fuel gauge.............................................. 3-4Fuel tank cap........................................... 3-5
Fuse, replacing...................................... 6-20
HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-4
Headlight bulb, replacing....................... 6-21
High beam indicator light......................... 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-4IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1
Indicator and warning lights .................... 3-2KKey identification number ........................ 9-1
Kickstarter ............................................... 3-8MMain switch/steering lock ........................ 3-1
Model label .............................................. 9-2OOil level warning light .............................. 3-2PParking ....................................................5-4
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ......................................................6-2
Pre-operation check list........................... 4-2RRider seat ................................................ 3-8SSafe-riding points .................................... 1-4
Safety information ...................................1-1
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting
(Depends on models).......................... 3-10
Spark plug, checking ...............................6-6
Specifications .......................................... 8-1
Speedometer unit .................................... 3-3Starting off .............................................. 5-2
Starting the engine.................................. 5-1
Start switch ............................................. 3-4
Steering, checking ................................ 6-17
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment A .......................... 3-9
Storage compartment B ........................ 3-10
TTachometer (Depends on models) ......... 3-3
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing .............. 6-21
Throttle cable free play, checking ......... 6-11
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-16
Tires ...................................................... 6-11
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-22
Troubleshooting charts ......................... 6-23
Turn signal indicator light ........................ 3-2
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ............ 6-22
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-4
Two-stroke engine oil.............................. 3-8
Two-stroke engine oil tank ...................... 3-7VVehicle identification number .................. 9-1WWheel bearings, checking..................... 6-18
Wheels .................................................. 6-13