
2007 Volvo XC90 
Load carrier cover 
The vehicle's ignition key or the stud on the edge of the supplied torqu\
e wrench can be used to undo or tighten the cover. 
Turn a quarter turn (90 degrees). See illustration. 
pg. 143 Starting and driving 
Cold weather precautions 
If you wish to check your vehicle before the approach of cold weather, t\
he following advice is worth noting: 
l     Make sure that the engine coolant contains 50 percent antifreeze. Any ot\
her mixture will reduce freeze protection. This 
gives protection against freezing down to -31°F (-35°C). See sec\
tion "Coolant". The use of "recycled" antifreeze is not 
approved by Volvo. Different types of antifreeze must not be mixed. 
l     Volvo recommends using only genuine Volvo antifreeze in your vehicle's r\
adiator. Your Volvo retailer stocks plenty of 
Volvo engine coolant to protect your vehicle during cold weather. 
l     Try to keep the fuel tank well filled - this prevents the formation of condensation in the tank. \
In addition, in extremely 
cold weather conditions it is worthwhile to add fuel line de-icer before\
 refueling. 
l     The viscosity of the engine oil is important. Oil with low viscosity (thinner oil) improves cold-weat\
her starting as well 
as decreasing fuel consumption while the engine is warming up. For winte\
r use, 5W-30 oil, particularly the synthetic type
1, 
is recommended. Be sure to use good quality oil but do not use cold-weat\
her oil for hard driving or in warm weather. See 
section "Engine oil" for more information. 
l     The load placed on the battery is greater during the winter since the windshield wipers, lighting, etc\
. are used more 
often. Moreover, the capacity of the battery decreases as the temperatur\
e drops. In very cold weather, a poorly charged 
battery can freeze and be damaged. It is therefore advisable to check th\
e state of charge more frequently and spray an 
antirust oil on the battery posts. 
l     Volvo recommends the use of snow tires on all four wheels for winter driving - see section "Wheels and tires."\
 
l     To prevent the washer fluid reservoir from freezing, add washer solvents containing antifreeze (see page 188 for the 
location of the washer fluid reservoir). This is important since dirt i\
s often splashed on the windshield during winter 
driving, requiring the frequent use of the washers and wipers. Volvo Was\
her Solvent should be diluted as follows: 
- Down to 14° F (-10° C): 1 part washer solvent and 4 parts water 
- Down to 5° F (-15° C): 1 part washer solvent and 3 parts water 
- Down to 0° F (-18° C): 1 part washer solvent and 2 parts water 
- Down to -18° F (-28° C): 1 part washer solvent and 1 part water 
l     Use Volvo Teflon Lock Spray in the locks.
NOTE: Avoid the use of de-icing sprays as they can cause damage to the locks.
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2007 Volvo XC90 
pg. 160 Wheels and tires 
Glossary of tire terminology 
l     Tire information placard: A placard showing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes, recommende\
d 
inflation pressure, and the maximum weight the vehicle can carry. 
l     Tire Identification Number (TIN): A number on the sidewall of each tire providing information 
about the tire brand and manufacturing plant, tire size and date of manu\
facturer. 
l     Inflation pressure: A measure of the amount of air in a tire. 
l     Standard load: A class of P-metric or Metric tires designed to carry a maximum load a\
t 35 psi [37 
psi (2.5 bar) for Metric tires]. Increasing the inflation pressure bey\
ond this pressure will not increase the 
tires load carrying capability. 
l     Extra load: A class of P-metric or Metric tires designed to carry a heavier maximu\
m load at 41 psi 
[43 psi (2.9 bar) for Metric tires]. Increasing the inflation pressure\
 beyond this pressure will not increase 
the tires load carrying capability. 
l     kPa: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pressure. 
l     PSI: Pounds per square inch, a standard unit of air pressure. 
l     B-pillar: The structural member at the side of the vehicle behind the front door\
. 
l     Bead area of the tire: Area of the tire next to the rim. 
l     Sidewall of the tire: Area between the bead area and the tread. 
l     Tread area of the tire: Area of the perimeter of the tire that contacts the road when mounted \
on the 
vehicle. 
l     Rim: The metal support (wheel) for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upo\
n which the tire beads are 
seated. 
l     Maximum load rating: a figure indicating the maximum load in pounds and kilograms that can \
be 
carried by the tire. This rating is established by the tire manufacturer\
. 
l     Maximum permissible inflation pressure: the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be 
put in the tire. This limit is set by the tire manufacturer. 
l     Recommended tire inflation pressure: inflation pressure, established by Volvo, which is based on 
the type of tires that are mounted on a vehicle at the factory. This inf\
lation pressure is affected by the 
number of occupants in the vehicle, the amount of cargo, and the speed a\
t which the vehicle will be 
driven for a prolonged period. This information can be found on the tire\
 inflation placard(s) located on 
the driver's side B-pillar or on the inside of the fuel filler door on C\
anadian models, and in the tire 
inflation table in this chapter. 
l     Cold tires: The tires are considered to be cold when they have the same temperatur\
e as the 
surrounding (ambient) air. This temperature is normally reached after \
the vehicle has been parked for at 
least 3 hours. 
pg. 161 Wheels and tires 
Vehicle loading 
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2007 Volvo XC90 
Fuel tank 21.1 US gals. (80 liters) Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 
91) - unleaded fuel (See also page 117)
Transmission oil
1
TF-80SC  7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters)
Miscellaneous
Power steering  1.1 US qts. (1.0 liters)
Windshield washer 
reservoir  6.9 US qts. (6.5 liters)
Brake fluid  0.63 US qts. (0.6 liters)
Air conditioning system  Front - 2.2 lb. (1 kg), Rear (option) 2.9 lb. (1.3 kg) R 134a (HF\
C134a)
Coolant  Volvo original coolant/antifreeze (Thermostat begins to open at 194°\
 F 
(90° C)).
3.2 6-cyl.  7.9 US qts. (7.5 liters)
V8  10.7 US qts. (10.2 liters)
1. The transmission oil does not normally need to be changed during the \
service life of the vehicle. However, it 
may be necessary to replace the oil if the vehicle is often driven in ar\
eas of sustained temperature extremes (hot 
or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances, for prolonged driv\
ing in mountainous areas, or if the vehicle 
is often driven short distances in temperatures under 40°F (5°C)\
. 
Transmission 
Oil grade: 
Type: JWS 3309 
Different types of oil should never be mixed.
Power steering 
Grade: Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 o\
r equivalent.
Brake fluid 
Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536° F (280° C), P/N 9437433
Rear suspension 
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double \
link arms and track rods.
Front suspension 
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms\
 linked to 
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2007 Volvo XC90 
pg. 214 Specifications 
Suspension 
the support frame. Power-assisted rack and pinion steering. Safety type \
steering column. 
pg. 215 Specifications 
Three-way catalytic converter 
Points to keep in mind 
l     Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particular\
ly involving the electrical, 
fuel or distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three-way\
 catalytic converter 
temperatures. Do not continue to operate your vehicle if you detect engi\
ne misfire, noticeable loss of 
power or other unusual operating conditions, such as engine overheating \
or backfiring. A properly tuned 
engine will help avoid malfunctions that could damage the three-way cata\
lytic converter. 
l     Do not park your vehicle over combustible materials, such as grass or le\
aves, which can come into 
contact with the hot exhaust system and cause such materials to ignite u\
nder certain wind and weather 
conditions. 
l     Excessive starter cranking (in excess of one minute), or an intermitte\
ntly firing or flooded engine can 
cause three-way catalytic converter or exhaust system overheating. 
l     Remember that tampering or unauthorized modifications to the engine, the\
 Electronic Control 
Module, or the vehicle may be illegal and can cause three-way catalytic \
converter or exhaust system 
overheating. This includes: 
- Altering fuel injection setting or components. 
- Altering emission system components or location or removing components\
. 
- Repeated use of leaded fuel.
NOTE: Unleaded fuel is required for vehicles with three-way catalytic convert\
ers. 
pg. 216 Specifications 
Electrical system 
12-volt system with voltage controlled generator. Single wire system in \
which the chassis and engine 
block are used as conductors, grounded on the chassis.
Battery 3.2 6-cyl. V8
Voltage  12 V 12 V
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