Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-2
General Description
ABS DescriptionS7RS0B4501001
The ABS (Antilock Brake System) controls the fluid
pressure applied to the wheel cylinder of each brake
from the master cylinder so that each wheel is not locked
even when hard braking is applied.
This ABS has also the following function.
While braking is applied, but before ABS control
becomes effective, braking force is distributed between
the front and rear so as to prevent the rear wheels from
being locked too early for better stability of the vehicle.
The main component parts of this ABS include the
following parts in addition to those of the conventional
brake system.
• Wheel speed sensor which senses revolution speed of each wheel and outputs its signal.
• ABS warning light which light s to inform abnormality
when system fails to operate properly.
• ABS hydraulic unit / cont rol module assembly is
incorporated ABS co ntrol module, ABS hydraulic unit
(actuator assembly), solenoid valve power supply
driver (transistor), solenoid valve driver (transistor),
pump motor driver (transistor).
– ABS control module which sends operation signal to ABS hydraulic unit to control fluid pressure
applied to each wheel cylinder based on signal
from each wheel speed sensor so as to prevent
wheel from locking.
– ABS hydraulic unit which operates according to signal from ABS control module to control fluid
pressure applied to wheel cylinder of each 4
wheels.
– Solenoid valve power supp ly driver (transistor)
which supplies power to solenoid valve in ABS
hydraulic unit.
– Solenoid valve driver (transistor) which controls each solenoid valves in ABS hydraulic unit.
– Pump motor driver (transistor) which supplies power to pump motor in ABS hydraulic unit.
This ABS is equipped with Electronic Brake force
Distribution (EBD) system that controls a fluid pressure
of rear wheels to best condition, which is the same
function as that of proportion ing valve, by the signal from
wheel sensor independently of change of load due to
load capacity and so on. An d if the EBD system fails to
operate properly, the brake warning light lights to inform
abnormality.
ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly
Description
S7RS0B4501002
ABS control module is a component of ABS hydraulic
unit / control module asse mbly and has the following
functions.
Self-Diagnosis Function
ABS control module diagnose s conditions of the system
component parts (whether or not there is any
abnormality) all the time and indicates the results
(warning of abnormality occurrence and DTC) through
the ABS warning light as described.
• When ignition switch is turned ON, ABS warning light lights for 2 seconds to check its circuit.
• When no abnormality has been detected (the system is in good condition), ABS warning light turns OFF
after 2 seconds.
• When an abnormality in th e system is detected, ABS
warning light lights and the area where that
abnormality lies is stored in the memory of EEPROM
in ABS control module.
1
I4RS0A450001-01
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CAN Communication System DescriptionS7RS0B4501003
Refer to “CAN Communication System Description in Section 1A” for CAN communication system description.
ABS communicates control data with each control module as follows.
ABS Transmission Data
ABS Reception Data
Combination
meter
Transmit DATA
ABS control
moduleECM
Torque request
Wheel speed signal (front right)
Wheel speed signal (front left)
Wheel speed signal (rear right)
Wheel speed signal (rear left)
ABS active
ABS indication on
EBD indication on
I6RS0C450001-01
ABS control moduleDATA
Receive
ECM
Brake pedal switch signal
I6RS0C450002-01
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ABS Wiring Circuit DiagramS7RS0B4502002
1. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly 8.
Pump motor 15. Wheel speed sensor (Right-front)
2. ABS control module 9. Stop lamp switch 16. Wheel speed sensor (Left-front)
3. ABS hydraulic unit 10. ABS warning light 17. Wheel speed sensor (Right-rear)
4. Solenoid valve power supply driver (transistor) 11. EBD warnin g light (Brake warning light) 18. Wheel speed sensor (Left-rear)
5. Solenoid valve driver (transistor) 12. Lamp driver module 19. Battery
6. Pump motor driver (transistor) 13. 4 way joint 20. Ignition switch
7. Solenoid valve 14. Data link connector 21. ECM
[A]
14
1516171819202122232425 1
23456789101112
13
26 E03
a
WHT/BLU
BLKWHT/BLU
M
12V
9
10 11 12
13
BLKE03-14E03-1
E03-13
E03-26
YELBRN
14E03-24
LT GRN/BLKLT GRN
15
WHTWHT/BLK
16
RED
WHTBLK
WHTBLK
WHTBLK
WHTBLKRED/BLK
17
12V
PPL/WHT
18E03-5
1912V
5V
12V
23
24
VCC22
E03-25
E03-15E03-16
E03-19E03-18
E03-22E03-21
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
+BB
GRN/ORN
E03-7
WHT/BLUGRN
1
2
3
4
8
RED/BLK
E03-12
E03-6
RED
WHTE03-10E03-8
REDWHT
20 7
6
529
29
G28-8
G28-10
25
29
E23-3E23-18
GRN/WHT
21
PPL
12V
E23-20
12V
12V
12V
12V
REDWHTE46-1
E46-2
BLK
RED/BLK
RED/BLK
RED
RED
WHT
WHT
27
28
26
29
G37-2
G37-4
REDWHT
I6RS0C450004-01
[A]: Terminal arrangement of ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly 10. Solenoid valve power supply driver
(transistor) 21. Brake light switch
a: Upside 11. ABS pump motor driver (transistor) 22. Power control unit
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1. Battery12. Pump motor23. Internal memory
2. Main fuse box 13. Solenoid valves24. Solenoid valve driver (transistor)
3. Ignition switch 14. Right-rear wheel speed sensor25. ECM
4. Circuit fuse box 15. Left-rear wheel speed sensor26. BCM
5. Combination meter 16. Right-front wheel speed sensor27. Brake fluid level switch
6. ABS warning light 17. Left-front wheel speed sensor28. Parking brake switch
7. EBD warning light (Brake warning light) 18. Data link connector29. CAN driver
8. Lamp driver module 19. To ECM, SDM and BCM
9. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly 20. Stop lamp
Terminal Wire color Circuit
E03 1
WHT/RED ABS pump motor driver (Transistor)
2— —
3— —
4— —
5 PPL/WHT Data link connector
6 WHT CAN communication line (low) for BCM
7 GRN/ORN Ignition switch
8 WHT CAN communication line (low) for ECM
9— —
10 RED CAN communication line (high) for ECM
11 — —
12 RED CAN communication line (high) for BCM
13 BLK Ground
14 WHT/BLU Solenoid valve power supply driver (Transistor)
15 LT GRN/BLK Left–rear wheel speed sensor (–)
16 LT GRN Left–rear wheel speed sensor (+)
17 — —
18 WHT Right–front wheel speed sensor (+)
19 WHT/BLK Right–front wheel speed sensor (–)
20 — —
21 RED/BLK Left–front wheel speed sensor (–)
22 RED Left–front wheel speed sensor (+)
23 — —
24 YEL Right–rear wheel speed sensor (+)
25 BRN Right–rear wheel speed sensor (–)
26 BLK Ground
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Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Components LocationS7RS0B4503003
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
ABS CheckS7RS0B4504001
Refer to the following items for the details of each step.
12
3
4
[A]
[B]1
1
(a)
(a)
I6RS0C450006-01
[A]: OK
1. Rear wheel speed sensor 3. Connector: 11 N⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
[B]: NG 2. Sensor ring 4. Grommet
StepAction YesNo
1 ) Malfunction analysis
1) Perform “Customer complaint analysis: ”.
2) Perform “Problem symptom confirmation: ”.
3) Perform “DTC check, record and clearance: ” and recheck DTC.
Is there any malfunction DTC? Go to Step 4.
Go to Step 2.
2 ) Driving test
1) Perform “Step 2: Driving Test: ”.
Is trouble symptom identified? Go to Step 3.
Go to Step 6.
3 ) DTC check
1) Perform “DTC Check”.
Is it malfunction code? Go to Step 4.
Go to Step 5.
4 ) ABS check
1) Inspect and repair referring to applicable DTC flow.
Does trouble recur? Go to Step 5.
Go to Step 7.
5 ) Brakes diagnosis
1) Inspect and repair referring to “Brakes Symptom Diagnosis in Section 4A”.
Does trouble recur? Go to Step 3.
Go to Step 7.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ABS: 4E-18
DTC C1021, C1022 / C1025, C1026 / C1031, C1032 / C1035, C1036: Right-Front / Left-Front / Right-
Rear / Left-Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring
S7RS0B4504012
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition
The ABS control module monitors the voltage at the terminal of each sensor while the ignition swit ch is ON. When the
voltage is not within the specified range, an applicable DTC will be set. Also, when no sensor signal is inputted at
running, an applicable DTC will be set.
NOTE
When the vehicle was operated in any of the following ways, one of these DTCs may be set even when
the sensor is in good condition. If such possibility is suspected, clear DTC once referring to “DTC
Clearance” and then performing the driving test as described in Step 2 of “ABS Check”, check whether
or not any abnormality exists.
• The vehicle was driven with parking brake pulled.
• Wheel spin occurred while driving.
• Wheel(s) was turned while the vehicle was jacked up.
• The vehicle was stuck.
YELBRN
3E03-24
LT GRN/BLKLT GRN
4
WHTWHT/BLK
5
RED
WHTBLK
WHTBLK
WHTBLK
WHTBLKRED/BLK
6
E03-25
E03-15E03-16
E03-19E03-18
E03-22E03-21
12V
12V
12V
12V
12V
7
GRN/ORNE03-7GRN
1
2
[A]
E03
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
13
14
26
I6RS0C450009-01
[A]: ABS hydraulic unit / control module connector
(viewed from terminal side) 3. Right-rear wheel speed sensor 6. Left-front wheel speed sensor
1. Ignition switch 4. Left-rear wheel speed sensor 7. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
2. Circuit fuse box 5. Right-front wheel speed sensor
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2) Bleed air from brake system referring to “Air Bleeding of Brake System in Section 4A”.
3) Check each installed part for fluid leakage and perform “ABS Hydraulic Un it Operation Check”.
NOTE
For new ABS hydraulic unit / control module
assembly, if “ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation
Check” has not been performed, ABS
warning light may flash when ignition switch
is turned ON position.
Accordingly preform “ABS Hydraulic Unit
Operation Check” to stop flashing of ABS
warning light.
Front / Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection
S7RS0B4506005
Output Voltage Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
2) Hoist vehicle a little.
3) Disconnect wheel speed sensor connector.
4) Disconnect wheel speed grommet from vehicle body.
5) Set up measuring devices as shown in figure, the resistance to 115 Ω and the power supply voltage to
12 V.
CAUTION!
Incorrect voltage and/or wrong connection
cause damage to wheel speed sensor.
6) Measure voltage at resistance without wheel rotation.
If voltage is out of specification, check sensor,
mating encoder and their installation conditions.
Voltage at the resistance (115
Ω) without wheel
rotation
680 to 960 mV
7) Measure voltage at resistance with wheel rotation and confirm voltage alternately changes between
high and low voltages.
If voltage does not change with wheel rotation, check
sensor, mating encoder and their installation
conditions.
Voltage at the resistance (115
Ω) with wheel
rotation
High voltage “a”: 1360 to 1930 mV
Low voltage “b”: 680 to 960 mV
Reference
When using oscilloscope for this check, check if peak-to-
peak voltage and waveform meet specification.
Peak-to-peak Voltage at the resistance (115
Ω) with
wheel rotation
High voltage “a”: 1360 to 1930 mV
Low voltage “b”: 680 to 960 mV
[A]: Front wheel speed sensor 3. “WHT” wire terminal
[B]: Rear wheel speed sensor 4. “BLK” wire terminal
1. Wheel speed sensor connector 5. Power supply (12 V)
2. Resistance (115 Ω )
V
2
5
41
3
43
1
[A]
[B]
I6RS0B460031-02
[A]: Voltage [B]: Time
I5JB0A450027-01
I5JB0A450028-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-33 ABS:
Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B4506008
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Remove quarter inner trim to brake referring to “Floor Carpet Removal a nd Installation in Section
9H”.
3) Turn over floor carpet (2) and disconnect connector (1) of wheel speed sensor.
4) Hoist vehicle and remove wheel.
5) Remove harness clamp (1) and clamp bolts (2).
6) Remove rear wheel speed sensor (3) from knuckle.
CAUTION!
• Do not pull wire harness when removing rear wheel speed sensor.
• Do not cause damage to surface of rear wheel speed sensor and do not allow dust,
etc. enter its installation hole.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the
following.
• Check that no foreign material is attached to sensor (1) and mating encoder (2).
• Be sure to install wheel speed sensor (1) and its bolt at the correct position as shown in figure.
Tighten sensor bolt and harness clamp bolts to
specified torque.
Tightening torque
Rear wheel speed sensor bolt (a): 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-
m, 8.0 lb-ft)
Rear wheel speed sensor harness clamp bolt (a):
11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
CAUTION!
Do not pull or twist wire harness more than
necessary when installing rear wheel speed
sensor.
• Check that there is no clearance between sensor and brake back plate.
2
2
1
I6RS0B460035-02
3
2
1
I6RS0B460036-02
[A]: OK [B]: NG
1
(b)
[A][B]
11
(a)
2
I6RS0B460037-02