
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-7 Engine Cooling System: 
Cooling System Flush and RefillS7RS0B1606005
WARNING! 
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not 
remove radiator cap while engine and 
radiator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam 
can be blown out under pressure if cap is 
taken off too soon.
 
NOTE
For detail of coolant specification, refer to 
“Coolant Description”.
 
1) Remove radiator cap when engine is cool as follows.a) Turn cap counterclockwise slowly until it reaches  a “stop” (Do not press down while turning it).
b) Wait until pressure is relieved (indicated by a  hissing sound) then press down on cap and 
continue to turn it counterclockwise.
2) With radiator cap removed, run engine until upper  radiator hose is hot (this shows that thermostat is 
open and coolant is flowing through system).
3) Stop engine and drain coolant from radiator drain  plug (1).
4) Close radiator drain plug. Add water until system is  filled and run engine until up per radiator hose is hot 
again.
5) Repeat Steps 3) and 4) several times until drained  liquid is nearly colorless.
6) Close radiator drain plug (1) tightly. 7) Remove reservoir (1) and remove cap (2) from 
reservoir (1).
8) Pour out any fluid, scrub and clean inside of  reservoir with soap and water.
Flush it well with clean water and drain, Reinstall 
reservoir.
9) Fill reservoir with coolant up  to “Full” level mark (3).
10) Install reservoir cap (2) on reservoir. 11) Fill radiator with coolant up to bottom of radiator filler  neck and install radiator cap, making sure that the 
ear of cap lines is parallel to radiator.
12) Run engine at idle speed.
13) Run engine until radiator fan motor is operated.
14) Stop engine and wait until engine comes cooled  down to help avoid danger of being burned.
15) Add coolant to radiator up  to bottom of radiator filler 
neck, and install radiator ca p, making sure that the 
ear of cap lines is parallel to radiator.
16) Repeat Step 12) through 15).
17) Confirm that reservoir cool ant level is “Full” level 
mark (3). If coolant is insu fficient, repeat Step 9) and 
10).
Cooling Water Pipes or Hoses Removal and 
Installation
S7RS0B1606006
Removal
1) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining”.
2) To remove these pipes or hoses, loosen clamp on  each hose and pull hose end off.
Installation
Install removed parts in reverse order of removal 
procedure, noting the following.
• Tighten each clamp securely referring to “Cooling  System Components”.
• Refill cooling system referrin g to Step 7) to 22) of 
“Cooling System Flush and Refill”.
1I4RS0A160003-01
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I7RS0B160005-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System:  1F-10
Radiator Cooling Fan Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1606011
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disconnect connector (1) of cooling fan motor.
3) Drain coolant.
4) Remove front bumper, front bumper upper absorber  and upper member referring to “Front Bumper and 
Rear Bumper Componen ts in Section 9K”.
5) Remove radiator inlet hose and reservoir hose.
6) Remove cooling fan mounting bolts (1).
7) Slide condenser with radiator, and then remove  radiator cooling fan.
CAUTION! 
Be sure not to damage condenser outlet pipe.
 
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the 
following.
• Refill cooling system referring to Step 7) to 22) of “Cooling System Fl ush and Refill”.
• After installation, verify there is no coolant leakage at  each connection.
Radiator On-Vehicle Inspection and CleaningS7RS0B1606012
Inspection
Check radiator for leakage or damage. Straighten bent 
fins, if any.
Cleaning
Clean frontal area of radiator cores.
Radiator Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1606013
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Drain A/T fluid.
3) Drain coolant.
4) Remove cooling fan assemb ly referring to “Radiator 
Cooling Fan Removal and Installation”.
5) Remove A/T fluid cooler inlet and outlet hoses.
6) Remove radiator outlet hose from radiator.
7) Remove radiator from vehicle.
Installation
Reverse removal procedures, noting the following.
• Refill cooling system referrin g to Step 7) to 22) of 
“Cooling System Flush and Refill”.
• After installation, verify there is no coolant leakage  each connection.
• Refill A/T fluid referring  to “A/T Fluid Change in 
Section 5A”.
1
I7RS0A160004-01
I4RS0A160009-01
I2RH01160014-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Charging System:  1J-1
Engine
Charging System
General Description
Battery DescriptionS7RS0B1A01001
The battery has three major functions in the electrical 
system.
• It is a source of electrical energy for cranking the  engine.
• It acts as a voltage stabilizer for the electrical system.
• It can, for a limited time, provide energy when the  electrical load exceeds the output of the generator.
Carrier and Hold-Down
The battery carrier should be in good condition so that it 
will support the battery securely  and keep it level. Before 
installing the battery, the ba ttery carrier and hold-down 
clamp should be clean and free from corrosion and 
make certain there are no parts in carrier.
To prevent the battery from shaking in its carrier, the 
hold-down bolts should be tight enough but not over-
tightened.
Electrolyte Freezing
The freezing point of electrolyte depends on its specific 
gravity. Since freezing may ruin a battery, it should be 
protected against freezing by keeping it in a fully 
charged condition. If a battery is frozen accidentally, it 
should not be charged until it is warmed.
Sulfation
If the battery is allowed to stand for a long period in 
discharged condition, the lead sulfate becomes 
converted into a hard, cryst alline substance, which will 
not easily turn back to the active material again during 
the subsequent recharging. “Sulfation” means the result 
as well as the process of that reaction. Such a battery 
can be revived by very slow charging and may be 
restored to usable condition but its capacity is lower than 
before. Built-In Indicator (If Equipped)
The battery has a built-in temperature compensated 
indicator in the top of the battery. This indicator is to be 
used with the following diagnostic procedure. When 
checking the indicator, make sure that the battery has a 
clean top. A light may be needed in some poorly-lit 
areas.
Three types of indication available under normal 
operation are as follows.
•
Green dot
Battery is sufficiently charged for testing.
• Dark
Battery must be charged before testing. If there is a 
cranking complaint, battery should be tested as 
described in “Battery Inspection”. Charging and 
electrical systems should also  be checked at this time.
• Clear
This means that fluid level is below the bottom of 
hydrometer. Its possible  cause is excessive or 
prolonged charging, a broken case, excessive tipping 
or normal battery deteriorat ion. When the battery is 
found in such condition, it  is possible that high 
charging voltage is caused by the faulty charging 
system and therefore, charging and electrical systems 
need to be checked. If there is a trouble in cranking 
and its cause lies in the battery, it should be replaced.
I2RH011A0001-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-6 Charging System: 
Generator Test (Overcharged Battery Check)S7RS0B1A04004
1) To determine battery condition, refer to “Battery Description”.
2) If obvious overcharge condition exists as evidenced  by excessive spewing of electrolyte, measure 
generator “B” terminal voltage at engine 2000 rpm. 3) If measured voltage is higher than upper limit value, 
proceed to disassemble generator.
4) Check ground of brushes. If brushes are not  grounded, replace IC regulator. Then check field coil 
for grounds and shorts, referring to “Generator 
Inspection”.
Repair Instructions
Jump Starting in Case of EmergencyS7RS0B1A06001
CAUTION! 
If vehicle is manual transaxle model and has 
a catalytic converter, do not push or tow it to 
start. Damage to its emission system and/or 
to other parts may result.
 
Both booster and discharged battery should be treated 
carefully when using ju mper cables. Follow the 
procedure outlined as follows, being careful not to cause 
sparks.
WARNING! 
• Departure from these conditions or  procedure described as follows could 
result in:
– Serious personal injury (particularly to eyes) or property damage from such 
causes as battery explosion, battery 
acid, or electrical burns.
– Damage to electronic components of  either vehicle.
• Remove rings, watches, and other jewelry.  Wear approved eye protection.
• Be careful so that metal tools or jumper  cables do not contact positive battery 
terminal (or metal in contact with it) and 
any other metal on vehicle, because a 
short circuit could occur. • Never expose battery to open flame or 
electric spark. Batteries generate gas 
which is flammable and explosive.
• Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes,  skin, fabrics, or painted surface as fluid is 
a corrosive acid. Flush any contacted area 
with water immediately and thoroughly.
• Batteries should always be kept out of  reach of children.
• Do not connect negative cable directly to  negative terminal of dead battery.
 
1) Set parking brake and place automatic transaxle in  PARK (NEUTRAL on manual transaxle). Turn off 
ignition, turn off lights and all other electrical loads.
2) Check electrolyte level. If it is below low level line,  add distilled water.
3) Attach end of one jumper cable to positive terminal  of booster battery and the other end of the same 
cable to positive terminal of discharged battery. (Use 
12-volt battery only to jump start engine).
4) Attach one end of the remaining negative cable to  negative terminal of booster battery, and the other 
end to a solid engine ground (such as exhaust 
manifold) at least 45 cm (18 in.) away from battery of 
vehicle being started.
5) Start engine of vehicle with booster battery and turn  off electrical accessories. Then start engine of the 
vehicle with discharged battery.
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
13.5
13.0 -30 0 20
[C]
[D]
68
 22120 (˚C)
248 (˚F)
(V)
I6RS0C1A0001-02  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Charging System:  1J-7
With Charging Equipment
CAUTION! 
When jump starting engine with charging 
equipment, be sure equipment used is 12-
volt and negative ground. Do not use 24-volt 
charging equipment. Using such equipment 
can cause serious damage to electrical 
system or electronic parts.
 
Battery Dismounting and RemountingS7RS0B1A06002
WARNING! 
When handling battery, following safety 
precautions should be followed:
• Hydrogen gas is produced by battery. A flame or spark near battery may cause the 
gas to ignite.
• Battery fluid is highly acidic. Avoid spilling  on clothing or other fabric. Any spilled 
electrolyte should be flushed with large 
quantity of water and cleaned immediately.
 
Dismounting
1) Disconnect negative cable (1).
2) Disconnect positive cable (2).
3) Remove retainer (3).
4) Remove battery (4).
Remounting 1) Reverse removal procedure.
2) Tighten battery cables securely.
Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Tension 
Inspection and Adjustment
S7RS0B1A06003
WARNING! 
Disconnect negative cable at battery before 
checking and adjusting belt tension.
 
1) Inspect belt for cranks, cuts, deformation, wear and  clealiness. If it is necessary to replace belt, refer to 
“Water Pump / Generator  Drive Belt Removal and 
Installation”.
2) Check belt for tension. Belt is in proper tension when  it deflects the following specification under thumb 
pressure (about 10 kg or 22 lb.).
If belt tension is out of spec ification, go to next steps.
Water pump / generator drive belt tension 
“a”
Existing belt: 4.5 – 5.5 mm (0.18 – 0.22 in.) as 
deflection / 10 kg (22 lbs)
New belt: 3.5 – 4 mm (0.14 – 0.16 in.)as deflection 
/ 10 kg (22 lbs)
5. Body ground bolt
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I4RS0B1A0006-01
“a”
I5JB0A1A0008-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2C-6 Rear Suspension: 
Spring Upper Seat and Lower Seat Removal and 
Installation
S7RS0B2306007
Removal1) Remove coil spring referring to “Rear Coil Spring  Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove spring upper seat (1) and lower seat (2).
Installation 1) Install spring upper seat (1) and lower seat (2).
NOTE
For proper installing direction of spring 
upper seat (1) and lower seat (2), refer to the 
figure.
 
2) Install coil spring referr ing to “Rear Coil Spring 
Removal and Installation”.
Rear Axle Removal and InstallationS7RS0B2306008
Removal
1) Hoist vehicle and remove rear wheels (right & left).
2) Disconnect rear brake caliper flexible hoses (1) (right  & left) from brake pipes (2) and put bleeder plug cap 
(3) onto pipe (2) prevent fluid from spilling.
CAUTION! 
Do not drop brake fluid onto painted surface.
 
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I4RS0A230016-01
I3RM0A230021-01
A: Vehicle body side (Upper side)
F: Vehicle front3. Stepped part
I4RS0A230017-01
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I6RS0B230002-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Suspension:  2C-7
3) Remove rear brake caliper assemblies (right & left) 
and brake discs (right & left ). For details, refer to 
Step 2) to 3) of “Removal” under “Rear Brake Disc 
Removal and Installa tion in Section 4C”.
4) Remove rear wheel hubs (r ight & left). For details, 
refer to Step 3) to 5) of “Removal” under “Rear 
Wheel Hub Removal and Installation”.
5) Disconnect brake pipes (1) from brake hoses (2) and  remove E-rings (3).
CAUTION! 
Do not drop brake fluid onto painted surface.
 
6) Disconnect wheel speed sensors (1) and lead wire clamps (right & left).
7) Remove brake disc dust cover (2) and spindles (3)  (right & left) from rear axle.
8) Remove coil springs (1) (right & left) referring to  “Rear Coil Spring Removal and Installation”. 9) Disconnect wheel speed sensor clamp and parking 
brake cable clamp from rear axle.
10) While supporting rear axle (1) at both ends (right &  left), remove rear trailing arm bolts and then remove 
rear axle from chassis by lowering floor jack 
gradually.
11) Remove brake pipes (2) from rear axle (1) if  necessary.
Installation 1) Install brake pipes to rear axle.
2) Place rear axle on floor jacks. Then install trailing arm,  washers and new trailing 
arm bolts (1) (right & left) and tighten bolts 
temporarily by hand.
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3I4RS0A230018-01
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I6RS0B230003-01
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I4RS0A230020-01
1. Parking brake cable clamp bolt
1I4RS0A230021-01
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I6RS0B230004-01
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I4RS0A230023-01  

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rear Suspension:  2C-9
12) Fill reservoir with brake fluid and bleed brake system. For bleeding operation, see “Air Bleeding of 
Brake System in Section 4A”.
13) Install wheel and tighten wheel nuts to specified  torque.
Tightening torque
Wheel nut:  85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
14) Adjust parking brake cable. For adjustment, refer to  “Parking Brake Inspection and Adjustment in Section 
4D”.
15) Lower hoist and bounce vehicle up and down  several times to stabilize suspension.
16) Tighten shock ab sorber lower nuts (1) and trailing 
arm bolts (2) to specified torque.
NOTE
When tightening these nuts and bolts, be 
sure that vehicle is not on hoist and in 
unloaded condition.
 
Tightening torque
Rear shock absorber lower nut (a):  90 N·m (9.0 
kgf-m, 65.0 lb-ft)
Trailing arm bolt (b):  73  N·m (7.3 kgf-m, 53.0 lb-
ft)
17) Perform brake test (foot brake and parking brake).
18) Check each installed part for fluid leakage.
Trailing Arm, Rear Axle and Coil Spring 
Inspection
S7RS0B2306009
• Inspect for cracks, deformation or damage.
• Inspect bushing for damage, wear or breakage.
Replace any defective part.
Rear Axle Bush InspectionS7RS0B2306010
Inspect for cracks, deformation or damage. Replace any 
defective part.
1, (a)
2, (b)
I6RS0B230008-01
I4RS0A230031-01