2007 SUZUKI SWIFT head light

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-178 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
C37-20RED/
YEL CMP sensor signal 0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V↑↓
4 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ” and “Reference
waveform No.17: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(6 pulses are generated
per 1 camshaft revolution.)
C37-21 PNK CKP sensor signal 0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*4 – 5 V↑↓
0 – 0.6 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ” and “Reference
waveform No.17: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine. Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(30 (36 – 6) pulses are
generated per 1
crankshaft revolution.)
C37-22 — — — — —
C37-23 PNK/
BLU Electric load
current sensor
signal 3.8 – 4.2 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
3.0 – 3.4 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and headlight switch
turned ON (HI beam).
2.3 – 2.7 V Ignition switch turned ON,
headlight switch turned
ON (HI beam) and blower
selector at HI position.
C37-24 LT GRN ECT sensor signal 3.3 – 3.8 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 0
°C, 32 °F.
—
1.38 – 1.72 V Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 50
°C, 122 °F.
0.40 – 0.53 V Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 100
°C, 212 °F.
C37-25 BLK/
YEL IAT sensor signal 3.18 – 3.67 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 0
°C, 32 °F.
—
1.32 – 1.65 V Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 40
°C, 104 °F.
0.46 – 0.60 V Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 80
°C, 176 °F.
C37-26 GRN/
BLK MAF sensor signal 0.5 – 1.5 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.
—
1.5 – 2.0 V
(“Reference
waveform No.18: ”) Wh

en engine running at
specified idle speed after
warmed up.
C37-27 GRY Ground for MAF
sensor Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-28 BLU/
YEL Generator control
signal output *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
5 – 8 V
(“Reference
waveform No.19: ”) Engine running at idle
speed, headlight switch
turned ON.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-29 BLU/
BLK EVAP canister
purge valve output 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.20: ”) Set EVAP canister purge
valve at 52% by using
“Misc Test” of scan tool.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-30 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-31 — —— — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-189
Reference waveform No.18
MAF sensor signal (1) with engine racing
Reference waveform No.19
Generator control signal (1) at engine idlingReference waveform No.20
EVAP canister purge valve signal
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-26” to “C37-27”
CH2: “C37-54” to “C37-55”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine racing
2. TP sensor signal
3. Racing
4. Idle
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-28” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 10 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
• For a few sec. from headlight switch turned ON
I4RS0B110066-01
I7RS0B110015-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-29” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 40 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• EVAP canister purge valve setting at 52% by using “Misc Test” of
scan tool
1. ON signal
2. OFF signal
3. One duty cycle
4. 10 – 14 V
I4RS0B110067-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-209
Electric Load Signal Circuit CheckS7RS0B1104085
Wiring Diagram
Troubleshooting
NOTE
When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the special
tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referri ng to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.

BLK/WHT
BLK/RED
WHT
BRN/WHT
12V5V
11
BLK/YELBLK/YEL
BLK/YEL
BLKBLKBLK
BLK/ORN
10
18
17
BLU/WHT
15
WHTRED
43
YEL
5
13
BLK/WHT
BLKBLK/YEL
GRN
WHT
/BLU
BLU
16
2
6
7
12
8
9
BLK
WHT
RED
E23-29
E23-60
E23-1E23-16
E23-9
E23-3E23-18
C37-58C37-15
E23-31C37-30
BLK/RED
[A]
[B]
E23 C37
34
1819
567
10
11
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
1213
238
34
1819
567
10
11
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
12
13
238
1
14
I7RS0B110016-01
[A]: Manual A/C model
6. Ignition switch13. Blower motor
[B]: Auto A/C model 7. Junction block assembly14. HVAC control module
1. Main fuse 8. “IG COIL” fuse15. Blower speed selector
2. Individual circuit fuse box No.1 9. “IG2 SIG” fuse16. Electric load (rear defogger signal and headlight signal), etc.
3. “IG ACC” fuse 10. ECM17. BCM
4. “FI” fuse 11. Main relay18. ABS/ESP® control module
5. “HTR FAN” fuse 12. Blower motor relay
StepAction YesNo
1 DTC check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and check DTC.
Is there any DTS(s) related to CAN? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 2.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-210 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
2Electric load signal circuit check
1) Start engine and select “Data List” mode on scan tool.
2) Check electric load signal under following conditions
respectively.
Blower fan signal (Manual A/C model)
Blower speed selector turned OFF or 1st position:
OFF
Blower speed selector turned to 2nd position or
more: ON
Blower fan signal (Auto A/C model)
Blower speed selector OFF or 4th position or less:
OFF
Blower speed selector turned to 6th position or
more: ON
Radiator fan signal
Engine coolant temperature is lower than 95 °C (103
° F): OFF
Engine coolant temperature is higher than 97.5 °C
(207.5 °F): ON
Electric load signal
Engine running, rear defogger switch, small light or
headlight switch OFF: OFF
Engine running, rear defogger switch, small light or
headlight switch ON: ON
Is check result satisfactory? Electric load signal
circuit is in good
condition.
Check defective signal
circuit.
Step Action Yes No

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-12 Engine Electrical Devices:
MAF and IAT Sensor InspectionS7RS0B1306020
CAUTION!
Do not heat up MAF and IAT sensor more
than 100 °C (212 °F). Otherwise, MAF and IAT
sensor will be damaged.

• Check sensor O-ring (1) for damage and deterioration. Replace as necessary.
• Blow hot air to temperature sensing part (2) of MAF and IAT sensor (3) using hot air drier (4) and measure
resistance between sensor terminals while heating air
gradually.
If measured resistance does not show such
characteristic as shown, replace MAF and IAT sensor.
IAT sensor resistance
–20 °C (–4 °F): 13.6 – 18.4 k Ω
20 °C (68 °F): 2.21 – 2.69 k Ω
60 °C (140 °F): 0.493 – 0.667 k Ω
Electric Load Current Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection
S7RS0B1306021
Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Check “Battery Current” displayed on scan tool at following condition.
Battery current
Ignition switch ON: 6.5 – 7.5 A
Ignition switch ON, headlight ON: 18.6 – 19.1 A
Ignition switch ON, headlight ON and blower
motor switch is HI position: 27.1 – 27.6 A
Engine running at idle speed, headlight ON,
blower motor switch is HI position and rear
defogger switch ON: 38.1 – 41.7 A
If check result is satisfactory, electric load current sensor
is in good condition.
If check result is not satisf actory, check the following
parts and circuit.
• Electric load current sensor circuit (power, ground and output)
• Following charging system components
– Battery (refer to “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”)
– Generator (refer to “Generator Inspection in Section 1J”)
– Generator output control ci rcuit (refer to “Generator
Test (Undercharged Battery Check) in Section 1J”)
– Generator field coil monitor circuit (refer to “Generator Inspection in Section 1J”)
If electric load current sensor circuit and charging
system is in good condition, electric load current sensor
(1) is faulty.
[A]: Lower limit [D]: Resistance
[B]: Nominal [E]: Temperature
[C]: Upper limit 5. Temperature gauge
200
6832104 140 17640 60 80
(2.45)
(0.58)
1
2
3
4 5
[A] [B]
[E]
[C]
[D]
I4RS0A130012-01
2. Main fuse box
2
1
I5RS0C130001-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-3 Engine Mechanical:
Oil Control Valve
The oil control valve switches and adjusts the hydraulic
pressure applied to the cam timing sprocket by moving
the spool valve (1) according to the duty pulse signals
output from the ECM. By this operation, the intake valve
timing is varied continuously. Signals output from the
ECM are the duty pulse of about 240 Hz.
Cam Timing Sprocket
The cam timing sprocket is equipped with the chambers
for timing advancing (2) and retarding (3) which are
separated by the rotor (5). The rotor rotates receiving the
hydraulic pressure applied to both the chambers. The
sprocket (1) is installed on the housing (4) and the rotor
is secured on the intake camshaft by fastening the bolts.
Therefore, the actuation of the rotor makes the phase
difference between the sprocket and intake camshaft.
Timing Advancing
When the duty ratio of the signal output from the ECM is
heavy, the spool valve (4) of the oil control valve moves
to the left (opposite direction against the coil (5)). By this
spool valve movement, the pressurized oil (1) is led into
the chambers for timing advancing and the oil in the
chambers for timing retarding is drained. This operations
actuate the rotor (3) and result in the advanced timing of
the intake valve. Timing Holding
When the duty ratio of the si
gnal output from the ECM
shows that of holding, the sp ool valve of the oil control
valve is located at hold posi tion. Because this condition
generates no oil pressure changes in both chambers,
the rotor is fixed at a target position.
Timing Retarding
When the duty ratio of the sig nal output from the ECM is
light, the spool valve of the o il control valve moves to the
right (head for the coil). By this spool valve movement,
the pressurized oil is led into the chambers for timing
retarding and the oil in the chambers for timing
advancing is drained. This operations actuate the rotor
and result in the retarded timing of the intake valve.
6. Seal
1
I3RH0B140003-01
1 2
3
4
56
I3RH0B140004-01
2. Drain
12
5
4
3
I3RH0B140005-01
I3RH0B140006-01
I3RH0B140007-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-4
Targeted Timing Varying Operation
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Compression CheckS7RS0B1404001
Check compression pressure on all 4 cylinders as
follows:
1) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2) Stop engine after warming up.
NOTE
After warming up engine, place transaxle
gear shift lever in “Neutral”, and set parking
brake and block drive wheels.

3) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
4) Remove engine cover.
5) Remove air cleaner assembly and air suction hose referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
6) Remove cylinder head upper cover.
7) Disconnect ignition coil couplers (1).
8) Remove ignition coil assemblies (2) with high- tension cord (3).
9) Remove all spark plugs.
10) Disconnect fuel injector wires (4) at the coupler. Driving condition Valve timing Target of control Effect
Engine running at idle
speed Most retardedTo shorten the valve opening overlap in
order to prevent the exhaust gas
counterflow to in
take manifold. Stabilization of the engine
rotation at idle speed.
Average engine load
range To the advanced
sideTo lengthen the valve opening overlap
in order to enhance the internal
exhaust gas recirculation and reduce
the pumping loss. Improvement of the fuel
efficiency.
Lowering of the exhaust
emission.
Light engine load
range To the retarded sideTo shorten the valve opening overlap in
order to prevent the exhaust gas
counterflow to in
take manifold. Keeping of the engine stability.
Low or average
engine speed range
with heavy engine
load To the advanced
side
To advance the closing timing of the
intake valve in order to improve the
volumetric efficiency. Improvement of generating the
engine torque at low and
average engine speed.
High engine speed
range with heavy
engine load To the retarded sideTo retard the closing timing of the
intake valve in order to improve the
volumetric efficiency. Improvement of generating the
engine power.
Low engine coolant
temperature Most retardedTo shorten the valve opening overlap in
order to prevent the exhaust gas
counterflow to intake manifold and
reduce the fuel increasing.
To slow the fast idle speed of the
engine as a result of stabilizing the
engine idling. Stabilization of the fast idling of
the engine.
Improvement of the fuel
efficiency.
At engine starting and
stopping Most retardedTo shorten the valve opening overlap in
order to prevent the exhaust gas
counterflow to in
take manifold. Improvement of start ability.I2RH0B140003-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-5 Engine Mechanical:
11) Connect negative cable at battery.
12) Install special tools (Compression gauge) into spark plug hole.
Special tool
(A): 09915–64512
(B): 09915–64530
(C): 09915–67010
13) Disengage clutch (1) (to lighten starting load on engine) for M/T vehicle, and depress accelerator
pedal (2) all the way to make throttle fully open.
14) Crank engine with fully charged battery, and read the highest pressure on compression gauge.
NOTE
• For measuring compression pressure, crank engine at least 250 r/min. by using
fully charged battery.
• If measured compression pressure is lower than limit value, check installation
condition of special tool. If it is properly
installed, possibility is compression
pressure leakage from where piston ring
and valve contact.

Compression pressure
Standard: 1400 kPa (14.0 kg/cm2, 199.0 psi)
Limit: 1100 kPa (11.0 kg/cm2, 156.0 psi)
Max. difference between any two cylinders: 100
kPa (1.0 kg/cm
2, 14.2 psi) 15) Carry out Steps 12) through 14) on each cylinder to
obtain 4 readings.
16) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
17) After checking, install spark plugs and ignition coil assemblies (2) with high-tension cord (3).
18) Connect ignition coil couplers (1).
19) Connect fuel injector wires (4) at the coupler.
20) Install cylinder head upper cover.
21) Install air cleaner assembly and air suction hose referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
22) Install engine cover.
23) Connect negative cable at battery.
Engine Vacuum CheckS7RS0B1404002
The engine vacuum that develops in the intake line is a
good indicator of the condition of the engine. The
vacuum checking procedure is as follows:
1) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
NOTE
After warming up engine, be sure to place
transaxle gear shift lever in “Neutral”, and set
parking brake and block drive wheels.

2) Stop engine and turn off the all electric switches.
3) Remove engine cover.
4) Remove air cleaner assembly and air suction hose referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
5) Remove PCV hose (1) from PCV valve (2).
(A)
(C)
(B)
I3RH0B140009-01
I2RH0B140005-01
I2RH0B140003-01
2
1
I6RS0B141001-01