Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-23 Engine Mechanical:
8) Install new O-ring (1) to oil gallery pipes No.2 (2) and
No.3 (3).
9) Install oil gallery pipes No.2 and No.3 to cylinder
head (4) and timing chain cover (5).
Tighten bolts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Oil gallery pipe No.2 and No.3 bolt (a): 11 N·m (
1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
10) Install water pump pulley. 11) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
12) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
13) Install crankshaft pulley (1). Tighten bolt (2) to specified torque. To lock crankshaft pulley, use
special tool with it as shown in figure.
Special tool
(A): 09917–68221
Tightening torque
Crankshaft pulley bolt (a): 150 N·m (15.0 kgf-m,
108.5 lb-ft)
14) Install engine assembly to vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
Timing Chain Cover InspectionS7RS0B1406014
Oil Seal
Check oil seal lip for fault or other damage. Replace as
necessary. Timing Chain Cover
Inspect strainer (1) of oil passage for driving intake cam
timing sprocket assembly (VVT actuator).
If clog or foreign matter exists, clean strainer.
Oil Control Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1406015
Removal
Remove oil gallery pipe No.1
(1) and oil control valve (2)
from timing chain cover (3).
Installation
1) Install new O-ring (4) to oil control valve.
2) Install oil control valve to timing chain cover. Tighten nuts to specification.
Tightening torque
Oil control valve mounting nut (a): 11 N·m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
3) Install oil gallery pipe No .1 with new copper washers
(5) to timing chain cover.
Tighten bolts to specification.
Tightening torque
Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt (b): 30 N·m (3.0 kgf-m,
21.5 lb-ft)
(a)
(a) 1
2
3
4
5
I3RH0B140027-01
I2RH0B140056-01
1
I3RH0B140028-01
1
5
(b) 3
(a)
2 4
5
I3RM0A140027-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-27 Engine Mechanical:
8) Screw in plunger (1) by turning body (2) in arrow direction and install a reta iner (3) (wire) to hold
plunger in place.
9) Install timing chain tensioner adjuster assembly (1) with a retainer (2).
Tighten adjuster bolts to specified torque and then
remove a retainer from chain tensioner adjuster
assembly.
Tightening torque
Timing chain tensioner adjuster bolt (a): 11 N·m
(1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
10) Apply engine oil to timing chain, and then turn crankshaft clockwise by 2 revolutions and check that
match marks (1) are at the following specific
positions.
• Intake and exhaust camshaft timing sprockets makes (1) are in match with notches (2) on
cylinder head.
• Crankshaft sprocket key (3) is in match with notch of cylinder block (4).
• Crankshaft sprocket key (3) is on upside of crankshaft as shown in figure. 11) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain
Cover Removal and Installation”.
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner InspectionS7RS0B1406019
Timing Chain No.1 Guide
Check shoe (1) for wear or damage.
Timing Chain Tensioner
Check shoe (1) for wear or damage.
I2RH0B140065-01
I2RH0B140066-01
1
1
2
3 4
I6RS0C140017-01
I2RH0B140068-01
I2RH0B140069-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-32
Camshaft Runout
Set camshaft between two “V” blocks, and measure its
runout by using a dial gauge.
If measured runout exceeds limit, replace camshaft.
Camshaft runout limit
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Camshaft Journal Wear
Check camshaft journals and camshaft housings for
pitting, scratches, wear or damage.
If any malcondition is found, replace camshaft or cylinder
head with housing. Never re place cylinder head without
replacing housings.
Check clearance by using ga uging plastic. Checking
procedure is as follows.
1) Clean housings and camshaft journals.
2) Remove all tappets with shims.
3) Install camshafts to cylinder head.
4) Place a piece of gauging plastic to full width of
journal of camshaft (parallel to camshaft).
5) Install camshaft housing. 6) Install camshaft housing as follows.
After applying engine oil to camshaft housing bolts,
tighten them temporarily first. Then tighten them as
follows.
a) Tighten camshaft housing bolts to 5 N ⋅m (0.5 kgf-
m, 4.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order (“1”
through “21”) as shown in figure.
b) Retighten them by turning through 11 N ⋅m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) in same manner as Step a).
NOTE
Do not rotate camshaft while gauging plastic
is installed.
Tightening torque
Camshaft housing bolt (a): 5 N ⋅m (0.5 kgf-m, 4.0
lb-ft) and 11 N ⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure
1) Remove housing, and using scale (2) on gauging plastic envelop, measure gauging plastic (1) width at
its widest point.
Camshaft journal clearanceI2RH0B140081-01
I2RH0B140082-01
Standard Limit
Intake side
No.1 housing 0.020 – 0.072 mm
(0.0008 – 0.0028 in.) 0.10 mm
(0.0039 in.)
Others 0.045 – 0.087 mm
(0.0018 – 0.0034 in.) 0.12 mm
(0.0047 in.)
“10”“9” “2” “1”,(a) “6” “5” “14” “13”
“20”
“17” “19”
“18”
“21”
“12”“11”
“4” “3” “8” “7” “16” “15”
I3RH0B140041-01
I2RH0B140083-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-35 Engine Mechanical:
Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B1406024
Removal1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
3) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
4) Remove timing chain cover referring to Steps 2) to 11) of “Removal” in “Tim ing Chain Cover Removal
and Installation”.
5) Remove timing chain referring to Steps 2) to 6) of “Removal” in “Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner
Removal and Installation”.
6) Remove intake and exhaust camshafts referring to Steps 3) to 8) of “Removal” in “Camshaft, Tappet and
Shim Removal and Installation”.
7) Loosen cylinder head bolts in such order as indicated in the figure by using a 12 corner socket
wrenches and remove them.
NOTE
• Don’t forget to remove bolt (M8) (1) as shown in figure.
• Never reuse cylinder head bolts once disassembled it due to plastic deformation
tightening. Be sure to use new cylinder
head bolts when installing.
8) Check all around cylinder head for any other parts required to be removed or disconnected and remove
or disconnect whatever necessary.
9) Remove exhaust manifold, if necessary referring to
“Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation in
Section 1K”.
10) Remove cylinder head wi th intake manifold and
exhaust manifold. Use lifting device, if necessary. Installation
1) Clean mating surface of cylinder head and cylinder block. Remove oil, old gasket and dust from mating
surface.
2) Install knock pins (1) to cylinder block.
3) Install new cylinder head gasket (2) to cylinder block. “Top” or “Triangle/circle” mark provided on gasket
comes to crankshaft pulley side, facing up (toward
cylinder head side).
4) Make sure that oil jet (venturi plug) (1) is not clogged. If it is not install ed, install it as specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Venturi plug (a): 3.5 N·m (0.35 kgf-m, 3.0 lb-ft)
I2RH0B140088-01
I4RS0B140018-01
I2RH0B140089-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-36
5) Install cylinder head to cylinder block.Apply engine oil to new cylinder head bolts and
tighten them gradually as follows.
a) Tighten cylinder head bolts (“1” – “10”) to 20 N ⋅m
(2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft) according to numerical
order as shown by using a 12 corner socket
wrenches.
b) In the same manner as in Step a), tighten them to 40 N ⋅m (4.0 kgf-m, 29.0 lb-ft).
c) Turn all bolts 60 ° according to numerical order in
the figure.
d) Repeat Step c).
e) Tighten bolt “A” to specified torque.
NOTE
Be sure to tighten M8 bolt “A” after securing
the other bolts.
Tightening torque
Cylinder head bolt for M8 (a): 25 N·m (2.5
kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
Cylinder head bolt for M10 (b): 20 N ⋅m (2.0
kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft), 40 N ⋅m (4.0 kgf-m, 29.0 lb-ft)
and then retighten by turning through to 60 °
twice
NOTE
• If they are reused, check thread diameters of cylinder head bolt (1) for deformation
according to the follows and replace them
with new ones if thread diameter difference
exceeds limit.
• Measure each thread diameter of cylinder head bolt (1) at “A” on 83.5 mm (2.81 in.)
from seat side of flange bolt and “B” on
115 mm (4.53 in.) from seat side of flange
bolt by using a micrometer (2).
Then calculate difference in diameters (“A”
– “B”). If it exceeds limit, replace with new
one.
Cylinder head bolt diameter measurement
points
“a”: 83.5 mm (2.81 in.)
“b”: 115 mm (4.53 in.)
Cylinder head bolt diameter difference
(deformation)
Limit (“A” – “B”): 0.1 mm (0.004 in.)
6) Install camshafts, tappet and shim referring to “Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation”.
7) Install timing chain referring to “Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Remova l and Installation”.
8) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.
9) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
10) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Inst allation in Section 1E”.
I2RH0B140091-01
“A”
“a” “b” “B”
1
1
2
I2RH0B140092-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-45 Engine Mechanical:
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation
S7RS0B1406030
Removal1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and Installation”.
3) Mark cylinder number on all pistons, connecting rods
and connecting rod caps using silver pencil or quick
drying paint.
4) Remove rod bearing caps.
5) Decarbonize top of cylinder bore before removing piston from cylinder.
6) Push piston and connecting rod assembly out through the top of cylinder bore.
Installation 1) Apply engine oil to pistons, rings, cylinder walls, connecting rod bearings and crank pins.
NOTE
Do not apply oil between connecting rod and
bearing or between bearing cap and bearing.
2) When installing piston and connecting rod assembly into cylinder bore, point front mark or arrow mark (1)
on piston head to crankshaft pulley side. 3) Install piston and connecting rod assembly into
cylinder bore. Use special tool (Piston ring
compressor) to compress rings. Guide connecting
rod into place on crankshaft.
Using a hammer handle, tap piston head to install
piston into bore. Hold ring compressor firmly against
cylinder block until all piston rings have entered
cylinder bore.
Special tool
(A): 09916–77310
4) Install bearing cap (1): Point arrow mark (2) on cap to crankshaft pulley
side.
After applying engine oil to bearing cap bolts and
tighten bolts gradually as follows.
a) Tighten all bolts to 15 N ⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft).
b) Retighten them to 45 °.
c) Repeat Step b) once again.
NOTE
Before installing bearing cap, make sure that
checking for bearing cap bolt deformation.
Refer to “Piston Pins and Connecting Rods
Inspection”.
Tightening torque
Connecting rod bearing cap bolt: 15 N ⋅m (1.5
kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft) and then retighten by
turning through 45 ° twice
5) Install cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and Installation”.
A: Crankshaft pulley side
B: Flywheel side
I2RH0B140110-01
I2RH0B140111-01
I6RS0B141025-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-57 Engine Mechanical:
11) Install flywheel (drive plate for A/T).Using special tool, lock flyw heel or drive plate, and
tighten flywheel or drive plate bolts to specified
torque.
NOTE
Use new flywheel or drive plate bolts.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17811
Tightening torque
Flywheel or drive plate bolt (a): 70 N·m (7.0 kgf-
m, 51.0 lb-ft)
12) Install piston and connecting rod referring to “Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation”.
13) Install cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and Installation”.
14) Install camshafts, tappet and shim referring to “Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation”.
15) Install timing chain referring to “Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal and Installation”.
16) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.
17) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
18) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”
19) Install engine assembly to vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
Crankshaft InspectionS7RS0B1406037
Crankshaft Runout
Using a dial gauge, measure runout at center journal.
Rotate crankshaft slowly. If runout exceeds its limit,
replace crankshaft.
Crankshaft runout
Limit: 0.02 mm (0.0008 in.)
Crankshaft Thrust Play
1) Measure this play with crankshaft set in cylinder block in the normal manner, that is with thrust
bearing (1) and journal bearing caps installed.
Thickness of crankshaft thrust bearing
Standard: 2.500 mm (0.0984 in.)
Oversize (0.125 mm (0.0049 in.)): 2.563 mm
(0.1009 in.)
I6RS0B141029-01
I2RH0B140135-01
I2RH0B140136-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-64
Honing or Reboring Cylinders1) When any cylinder needs reboring, all other cylinders must also be rebored at the same time.
2) Select oversized piston according to amount of cylinder wear.
Oversize piston specification
Oversize 0.50: 78.453 – 78.468 mm (3.0887 –
3.0893 in.)
3) Using micrometer, measure piston diameter. Measurement position for piston diameter
“a”: 7.0 mm (0.28 in.) 4) Rebore and hone cylinder to the following
dimension.
NOTE
Before reboring, install all main bearing caps
in place and tighten to specification to avoid
distortion of bearing bores.
Cylinder bore diameter to be rebored
Oversize 0.50: 78.500 – 78.514 mm (3.0906 –
3.0911 in.)
5) Measure piston clearance after honing. Piston clearance
0.032 – 0.061 mm (0.0013 – 0.0024 in.)
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B1407001
I2RH01140157-01
Fastening part Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Camshaft housing bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Cylinder head cover bolt Tighten 3 N ⋅m (0.3 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft), 5 N ⋅m
(0.5 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft) and 8 N ⋅m (0.8 kgf-m,
6.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure )
Intake manifold bolt 23 2.3 17.0 )
Intake manifold nut 23 2.3 17.0 )
Intake manifold ground terminal bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Engine left mounting bracket nut 55 5.5 40.0 )
Engine right mounting nut 65 6.5 47.0 )
Engine rear mounting bush bolt 55 5.5 40.0 )
Starting motor terminal nut 11 1.1 8.0 )
Generator terminal nut 6 0.6 4.5 )
Intake manifold ground terminal bolt 11 1.1 18.0 )
Timing chain cover bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Timing chain cover nut 25 2.5 18.0 )
Cap bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Oil gallery pipe No.2 and No.3 bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Crankshaft pulley bolt 150 15.0 108.5 )
Oil control valve mounting nut 11 1.1 8.0 )
Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt 30 3.0 21.5 )
Timing chain No.1 guide bolt 9 0.9 6.5 )
Timing chain tensioner bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Timing chain tensioner adjuster bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Camshaft housing bolt 5 N ⋅m (0.5 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft) and 11 N ⋅m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure )
/ )
Intake cam timing sprocket bolt 60 6.0 43.5 )
Venturi plug 3.5 0.35 3.0 )
Cylinder head bolt for M8 25 2.5 18.0 )
Cylinder head bolt for M10 20 N ⋅m (2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft), 40 N ⋅m (4.0
kgf-m, 29.0 lb-ft) and then retighten by
turning through to 60 ° twice )