Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-19
Charge
CAUTION!
• Because the sight glass is not used for this A/C system, do not perform an additional
charge to the A/C system. To charge the
proper amount of refrigerant, recover and
evacuate the A/C system first. And then,
charge the proper amount of refrigerant
into the A/C system.
• Always charge refrigerant through low pressure side of A/C system after the initial
charge is performed from the high
pressure side with the engine stopped.
• Never charge refrigerant through high pressure side of A/C system with engine
running.
• Do not charge refrigerant while compressor is hot.
• When installing tap valve to refrigerant container to make a hole there through,
carefully follow dire ctions given by
manufacturer.
• A pressure gauge should always be used before and during refrigerant charge.
• The refrigerant container should be emptied of refrigerant when discarding it.
• The refrigerant container should not be heated up to 40 °C (104 °F) or over.
• Refrigerant container should not be reversed in direction during refrigerant
charge. Reversing in direction causes
liquid refrigerant to enter compressor,
causing troubles, such as compression of
liquid refrigerant and the like.
NOTE
The air conditioning system contains HFC-
134a (R-134a).
Described here is a method to charge the air
conditioning system with refrigerant from the
refrigerant service container.
When charging refrigerant recovered by
using the refrigerant and recycling
equipment (when recycling refrigerant),
follow the procedure described in the
equipment manufacturer’s instruction
manual.
Charge proper amount of refrigerant accurately in
accordance with the following procedure.
Specified amount of refrigerant
370 ± 20 g (13.0 ± 0.7 oz)
The initial charge of the A/C system is performed
through the high pressure side with the engine stopped.
And next, this method must be followed by charging from
the low pressure side with the engine running.
1) Check if hoses are routed properly after evacuating the system.
2) Connect low charging hose (1) and high charging hose (2) of the manifold gauge set (3) in position.
Then, open refrigerant container valve (4) to purge
the charging line.
3) Open the high pressure side valve (5) and charge refrigerant to system.
4) After a while, open the low pressure side valve (6) and close the high pressure side valve.
WARNING!
Make sure that high pressure side valve is
closed securely.
5) Start engine and keep engine speed at 1500 r/min, and then operate A/C system.
6) Charge A/C system with refrigerant in vapor state. At this time, refrigerant container should be held
upright.
1
2 6 3
5 4
I4RS0A720015-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-20 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
7) When refrigerant container (1) is emptied, use the following procedure to replace it with a new
refrigerant container.
a) Close low pressure valve.
b) Replace empty container with a refrigerant container which has been charged with
refrigerant. When using refrigerant container tap
valve (2), use the following procedure for
replacement.
i) Retract needle (3) and remove refrigerant container tap valve by loosening its plate nut
(4).
ii) Install the refrigerant container tap valve to a new refrigerant container.
c) Purge any air existing in center charging hose. When using refrigerant container tap valve, use
the following procedure to purge air.
i) Once fully tighten refrigerant container tap valve (1), and then loosen (open) plate nut
(2) slightly.
ii) Open low pressure side valve (3) of manifold
gauge set (4) a little.
iii) As soon as refrigerant comes out with a “hiss” through a clearance between
refrigerant container and tap valve, tighten
plate nut as well as low pressure side valve.
iv) Turn handle of tap valve clockwise so that its needle is screwed into the new container to
make a hole for refrigerant flow. 8) After the system has been charged with specified
amount (370 ± 20 g) of refrigerant or when low
pressure gauge (1) and high pressure gauge (2)
have indicated the following specified value, close
low pressure side valve (3) on manifold gauge set
(4).
Low side and high side pressure example
I2RH01720018-01
I2RH01720019-01
Gauges should read as follows when ambient
temperature is 30 °C (86 °F).
Pressure
on high pressure gauge 1590 – 1940 kPa
15.9 – 19.4 kg/cm
2
226 – 276 psi
Pressure
on low pressure gauge 270 – 430 kPa
2.7 – 4.3 kg/cm
2
38 – 61 psi
1
3 42
I4RS0A720016-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-21
Removal of Manifold Gauge Set
WARNING!
High pressure side is under high pressure.
Therefore, be careful not to get injured
especially on your eyes and skin.
For the A/C system charged with the specified amount of
refrigerant, remove manifold gauge set as follows:
1) Close low pressure side valve of manifold gauge set. (The high pressure side valve is closed continuously
during the process of charging.)
2) Close refrigerant container valve.
3) Stop engine.
4) Using shop rag, remove charging hoses from service valves. This operation must be performed quickly.
5) Put caps on service valves.
Check A/C System for Refrigerant Leaks
Whenever a refrigerant leak is suspected in the system
or any service operation has been performed which may
result in malfunction of lines and connections, it is
advisable to check for leaks.
Common sense should be used during refrigerant leak
test, since the need and extent of any such test will, in
general, depend upon the nature of a complaint and the
type of a service performed on the system.
Liquid leak detector
WARNING!
• To prevent explosions and fires, make sure that there are no flammables in the vicinity.
• When the refrigerant exposed to fire, it turns into a poisonous gas (phosgene). Do
not inhale this gas.
There is a number of fittings and places throughout the
A/C system where a liquid leak detector solution may be
used to pinpoint refrigerant leaks.
By merely applying the solution to the area in question
with a swab, such as attached to the cap of a vial,
bubbles will form within seconds if there is a leak.
For confined areas, such as sections of the evaporator
and condenser, an electronic (refrigerant) leak detector
is more practical fo r determining leaks.
Special tool
(A): 09990–86012
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle InspectionS7RS0B7216002
Check the followings.
• Clog of condenser fins If any clog is found, cond enser fins should be washed
with water and should be dried with compressed air.
• Condenser fins for leakage and breakage If any defects are found, repair or replace condenser.
• Condenser fittings for leakage. If any defects are found, repair or replace condenser.
Condenser Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216003
CAUTION!
Do not damage condenser fins. If condenser
fin is bent, straighten it by using flat head
screwdriver or pair of pliers.
Removal
1) Recover refrigerant from A/C system referring to “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
NOTE
The amount of removed compressor oil must
be measured for replenishing compressor
oil.
2) Remove front bumper referring to “Front Bumper and Rear Bumper Components in Section 9K”.
3) Disconnect discharge hose (1) and liquid pipe (2) from condenser assembly (3).
4) Remove condenser assembly mounting bolts (4).
(A)
I5RS0C721006-01
4
1
3
2
I4RS0A720017-01
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Expansion Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216010
Removal1) Recover refrigerant fr om the A/C system with
recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Loosen a bolt (1) and remove pipes from expansion valve (2).
3) Loosen bolts (3) and remove expansion valve.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring of expansion valve and pipes.
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
Tightening torque
Expansion valve mount bolt: 3.5 N·m (0.35 kgf-m,
2.5 lb-ft)
Expansion Valve InspectionS7RS0B7216011
Refer to “A/C System Performance Inspection”.
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit
Inspection
S7RS0B7216012
1) Disconnect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
2) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
3) Check if voltage between “RED” wire terminal and “ORN” wire terminal of A/C refrigerant pressure
sensor connector is 4.75 V to 5.25 V.
If not, check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor circuit.
4) Connect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector with ignition switch turned OFF.
5) Connect manifold gauge set to the charging valves.
6) Check A/C refrigerant pressure sensor voltage of ECM connector referring to “A/C System Inspection
at ECM”.
If voltage is not as specified below, replace A/C
refrigerant pressure sensor. A/C refrigerant pressure sensor voltage
specifications (A/C refrigerant pressure measured
by manifold gauge)
0.8 MPa (8.0 kg/cm2, 116 psi): 1.46 – 1.71 V
1.4 MPa (14 kg/cm2, 203 psi): 2.28 – 2.53 V
1.6 MPa (16 kg/cm2, 232 psi): 2.55 – 2.80 V
1.8 MPa (18 kg/cm2, 261 psi): 2.82 – 3.03 V
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7216013
Removal
1) Recover refrigerant from the A/C system with the recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
3) Disconnect A/C refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
4) Remove A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (1) from liquid pipe (2).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring of A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor.
• Tighten A/C refrigerant pressure sensor to specified torque.
Tightening torque
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (a): 11 N·m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
1
2 2
3
I4RS0A720028-01
1 2I4RS0A720029-01
(a)I4RS0A720031-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-32 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Relief Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7216030
Removal1) Recover refrigerant fr om the A/C system with
recovery and recycling equipment referring to
“Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant
Charge”.
2) Remove relief valve (1) from compressor (2). Installation
Reverse removal procedure nothing the following
instructions.
• Use new O-ring.
• Apply compressor oil to O-ring.
• Tighten relive valve to the specified torque.
Tightening torque
Relief valve (a): 8 N·m (0.8 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft)
• Evacuate and charge the A/C system referring to “Evacuation” and “Charge” in “Operation Procedure
for Refrigerant Charge”.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B7217001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Compressor Assembly Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
12I4RS0A720048-01
(a)I4RS0A720049-01
Fastening part
Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Receiver/dryer bolt 10 1.0 7.5 )
Expansion valve mount bolt 3.5 0.35 2.5 )
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor 11 1.1 8.0 )
Armature plate bolt 15 1.5 11.0 )
Relief valve 8 0.8 6.0 )
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Inside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7226018
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove steering column hole cover.
3) Remove connector and aspirator hose (1) from inside air temperature sensor (2).
4) Remove inside air temperature sensor from instrument panel while releas ing lock of both sides of
inside air temperature sensor.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure.
Inside Air Temperature Sensor InspectionS7RS0B7226019
Measure resistance between each connector terminal
with an ohmmeter.
If resistance is incorrect, replace inside air temperature
sensor with new one.
Inside air temperature sensor resistance
1.7 k Ω ± 0.085 k Ω at 25 °C (77 ° F)
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle InspectionS7RS0B7226020
Refer to “Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Condenser Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7226021
Refer to “Condenser Assembly Removal and
Installation”.
Receiver/Dryer Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7226022
Refer to “Receiver/Dryer Removal and Installation”.
Evaporator InspectionS7RS0B7226023
Refer to “Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator
Temperature Sensor) Inspection”.
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7226024
Refer to “Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator
Temperature Sensor) Removal and Installation”.
Evaporator Temperature Sensor InspectionS7RS0B7226025
Refer to “Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator
Temperature Sensor) Inspection”.
Expansion Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7226026
Refer to “Expansion Valve Removal and Installation”.
Expansion Valve InspectionS7RS0B7226027
Refer to “Expansion Valve Inspection”.
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit
Inspection
S7RS0B7226028
Refer to “A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit
Inspection”.
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7226029
Refer to “A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal and
Installation”.
Compressor Relay InspectionS7RS0B7226030
Refer to “Compressor Relay Inspection”.
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment
S7RS0B7226031
Refer to “Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment”.
12I5RS0A722028-01
Temperature
Resistance
1.7
0
32 25
77
F
5.5
I5RS0A722029-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-1 Wiring Systems:
Body, Cab and Accessories
Wiring Systems
Precautions
Cautions in Body Electrical System ServicingS7RS0B9100001
When servicing the electric systems, observe the cautions described in “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in
Section 00” to protect electrical parts and to prevent a fire.
General Description
AbbreviationsS7RS0B9101001
Refer to the “Abbreviations in Sect ion 0A” for the general abbreviations.
ESP
® is a registered trademark of Daimler Chrysler AG.
Wire / Connector Color SymbolsS7RS0B9101002
Refer to “Wire Color Sy mbols in Section 0A”.
Abbreviation Full term Abbreviation Full term
2WD 2 Wheel Drive Vehicles J/B Junction block
4WD 4 Wheel Drive Vehicles J/C Joint connectorA/B Air Bag KLS Keyless Start System
ACC Accessory L Left
CAN Controller Area Network LED Light Emitting Diode
COMB Combination LHD Left Hand Drive Vehicle DSL Diesel engine LO Low
ELCM EVAP leak check module OCV Oil Control Valve ESP
®Electronic Stability Program P/N Power Normal
FWD Forward R Right HI High RHD Right Hand Drive Vehicle
IF EQPD If equipped ST Starter IG COIL Ignition coil TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System ILL Illumination VIM Valiable Intake Manifold
IND Indicator VSV Vacuum Switching Valve INT Intermittent 5 dr 5 door
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9A-11 Wiring Systems:
C: Engine harnessNo./Color Connective position No./Color Connective positionC01/GRY IAC valve C22/- Generator #2
C02/GRY IG Coil #1 C23/BLK Starting motor #1
C03/GRY IG Coil #2 C24/- Starting motor #2
C04/GRY Fuel injector #1 C25/GR Y VSS (Vehicle speed sensor)
C05/GRY Fuel injector #2 C26/GRY Knock sensor
C06/GRY Fuel injector #3 C27/BLU (A/
T) Input shaft speed sensor
C07/GRY Fuel injector #4 C28/GRY
(A/T) Trans axle range sensor
C08/BLK or GRY CMP sensor C29/GRY
(A/T) Shift solenoid
C09/BLK ECT sensor C30/BLK
(M/T) Back-up light switch
C10/GRY EGR stepper motor C31/- Main fuse box C11/BLK Throttle position sensor C32/GRY
(IF EQPD) Current sensor
C12/BLK MAP sensor C33/- Main fuse box
C13/BLK MAF sensor C34/N (A/T) TCM
C14/BLK EVAP canister purge valve C35/N (A/T) TCM
C15/GRY Heated oxygen sensor #1 C36/N Main harness (To E24)
C16/GRN Heated oxygen sensor #2 C37/GRY ECM C17/BLK A/C compressor C38/- Weld splice C18/N Oil pressure switch C39/- Weld splice
C19/BLU VVT solenoid C40/- Weld splice
C20/GRY CKP sensor C41/- Weld splice
C21/GRY or BLK Generator #1