0-8
RODIUS 2006.09
0000-00
CDEF(Catalytic Disel Particulate Filter)
4. OPERATION PROCESS
1) Combustion Temperature and Procedures
As the soot is filtered in the CDPF, it is burnt and removed, and the CDPF is returned to the
initial state to collect the soot. Therefore, the burning procedures in the CDPF can be called as
recycling.
The CDPF assembly is integrated with DOC (at front side) and DPF (at rear side).
The DPF burns the soot with high-temperature exhaust gas (over 600°C). The rear
exhaust gas temperature sensor monitors the temperature of DPF section. If this temperature is
below the regeneration temperature, the ECU increases the post injection period to increase
the fuel injection amount, and consequently to increase the exhaust gas temperature.
Normally, when the vehicle is driven for 600 ~ 1,200 km, the enough amount of soot to be
burnt is filtered and accumulated in the CDPF. The ECU increase the amount of post
<009000950091008c008a009b0090009600950047009b0096004700900095008a0099008c0088009a008c0047009b008f008c0047009b008c00940097008c0088009b009c0099008c00470096008d0047008c009f008f0088009c009a009b0047008e008800
9a0047009c00970047009b00960047005d0057005700b6006a> so that the soot is
burnt. The soot is burnt for 15 ~ 20 minutes.
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CDEF(Catalytic Disel Particulate Filter)
RODIUS 2006.09
0000-00
2) Sytem Composition for Soot Combustion
When the engine is running in low load range, the temperature of exhaust gas is decreased as
the amount of fuel supplied is decreased. To burnt the soot filtered in the CDPF, the control
system should be installed to check the operating range and increase the temperature o
f
exhaust gas by controlling the amount of fuel supplied and and intake air.
Two temperature sensors and one differential pressure sensor monitor the CDPF's operating
range. According to theses sensors' information, the throttle flap decreases the intake ai
r
entered to the throttle body. Also, the fuel injection pattern is added to increase the temperature
of exhaust gas for soot combustion.
There are two fuel injection patterns (pilot injection and main injection). As the CDPF is
installed, the post injection pattern is added.
3) Post Injection and Air Mass Control
When the differential pressure sensor detects the pressure difference between the front and the
rear side of CDPF, the sensor sends signal indicating the soot is acumulated and the post
injection is performed to raise the temperature of exhaust gas. The amount of fuel injected is
determined according to the temperature of exhaust gas detected by the rear temperature
<009a008c0095009a00960099005500470070008d0047009b008f008c0047009b008c00940097008c00990088009b009c0099008c00470090009a00470089008c00930096009e0047005d0057005700b6006a00530047009b008f008c004700880094009600
9c0095009b00470096008d0047008d009c008c009300470090>njected is increased to
<009900880090009a008c0047009b008f008c0047009b008c00940097008c00990088009b009c0099008c005500470070008d0047009b008f008c0047009b008c00940097008c00990088009b009c0099008c00470090009a00470096009d008c0099004700
5d0057005700b6006a00530047009b008f008c004700880094>ount of fuel injected is
decreased or not controlled.
When the engine is running in low load range, the amount of post injection and the amount of
intake air are controlled.
It is to raise the temperature by increasing the amount of fuel while decreasing the amount of
intake air.
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RODIUS 2006.09
0000-00
CDEF(Catalytic Disel Particulate Filter)
6) CDPF Over Load (Notice of Beginning CPF Regeneration Mode
- P1430)
The CDPF system enters the regeneration mode when the mileage is around 600 ~ 1,200
km, depending on the driving condition and driving habits. At this moment, the ECU
performs the CDPF regeneration process; however, the driver may not notice anything
because there is no engine warning or other signals indicating such process.
The control logic in the regeneration process is to increase the exhaust gas temperature by
increasing the fuel injection during post injection process and controlling the intake ai
r
amount(throttle body), and no significant change can be noticed in the vehicle condition.
The engine CHECK lamp flashes but there is no decrease in engine torque.
The engine CHECK lamp flashes to inform the driver when there is an over load due to soot
accumulation because the regeneration temperature cannot be reached due to low speed,
even though CDPF regeneration is in process.
The CDPF regeneration process must be completed by driving for 15-20 minutes at a speed
higher than 80 km/h to solve this problem.
The engine CHECK lamp flashes when CDPF is over loaded; therefore, 4) above must be
performed in this case. 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7) CDPF's Excessive Soot Accumulation (P0432)
When the vehicle is driven at a low speed (5-10 km/h) for a long time or long distance, the
soot over accumulates inside the CDPF and the combustion temperature cannot be reached
even by performing the soot combustion process. In this case, this DTC is generated.
This is more serious situation than the CDPF over load condition. Therefore, the engine
power is decreased to protect the system and the engine CHECK lamp is turned on.
Blow the soot between the engine and the exhaust system several times and clear the DTC
to solve this problem. If the same DTC is generated again, check the system according to
the DTC description related to the differential pressure sensor.
* This DTC is actually generated mostly due to the related system malfunction, such as
differential pressure sensor malfunction. 1.
2.
3.
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RODIUS 2006.09
8010-10
CLUSTER
2. DESCRIPTIONS OF INDICATOR DISPLAY
1. Immobilizer indicator
2. Glow indicator
3. Winter mode indicator
4. Left turn signal indicator
5. Auto shift indicator (for automatic transmission)
6. Right turn signal indicator
7. Harzard indicator*
8. Engine check warning light
9. Cruise control indicator*
10. 4WD CHECK warning light
11. 4WD HIGH indicator
12. 4WD LOW indicator
13. Brake warning light14. Battery charge warning light
15. Seat belt reminder
16. Low fuel level warning light
17. Heated glass indicator
18. Door open warning light
19. High beam indicator
20. Engine oil pressure warning light
21. Air bag warning light
22. Water separator warning light
23. ABS warning light
24. EBD warning light
25. ESP warning light
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RODIUS 2006.09
8010-10
CLUSTER
3) Fuel Level Gauge
The fuel level gauge displays the resistance value of the float on the fuel sender in the fuel tank
through a pointer. Note that this vehicle doesn’t have a service hole for checking the fuel
sender connector in the fuel tank.
The fuel sender and its connector can be checked and replaced only when the fuel tank is
removed. The power supply and resistance value should be measured at the connector in front
of the fuel sender (refer to wiring diagram).
When the power supply and output resistance are normal, the float operation by fuel level may
be defective; if so, replace the fuel sender.
Tolerance and resistance value by indicating angle
This table shows the tolerance and resistance value changes by fuel level in normal conditions.
Therefore, the differences that can be occurred by the road conditions and fuel fluctuations are
ignored.
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RODIUS 2006.09
4710-09
WHEEL
3. WHEEL ALIGNMENT
The first responsibility of engineering is to design safe steering and suspension systems. Each
component must be strong enough to with stand and absorb extreme punishment.
Both the steering system and the front and the rear suspension must function geometrically
with the body mass.
The steering and suspension systems require that the front wheels self-return and that the tire
rolling effort and the road friction be held to a negligible force in order to allow the customer to
direct the vehicle with the least effort and the most comfort.
A complete wheel alignment check should include measurements of the rear toe and camber.
1) Toe-in
2) Camber
Toe-in is the turning in of the tires, while toe-
out is the turning out of the tires from the
geometric centerline or thrust line. The toe
ensures parallel rolling of the wheels.
The toe serves to offset the small deflections
of the wheel support system which occu
r
when the vehicle is rolling forward.
The specified toe angle is the setting which
achieves-degrees “0°” of toe when the
vehicle is moving.
Incorrect toe-in or toe-out will cause tire
wear and reduced fuel economy. As the
individual steering and suspension
components wear from vehicle mileage,
additional toe will be needed to compensate
for the wear. Always correct the toe
dimension last.
Camber is the tilting of the top of the tire
from the vertical when viewed from the front
of the vehicle. When the tires tilt outward,
the camber is positive. When the tires tilt
inward, the camber is negative. The cambe
r
angle is measured in degrees from the
vertical. Camber influnces both directional
control and tire wear.
If the vehicle has too much positive camber,
the outside shoulder of the tire will wear. I
f
the vehicle has too much negative camber,
the inside shoulder of the tire will wear.
Camber is measured in degrees and is not
adjustable.
0-6
RODIUS 2006.09
6810-20
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
3. FFF GENERAL INFORMATION
The system is to increase the coolant temperature quickly by firing diesel fuel in the burner that
is installed in engine cooling system when in winter time the ambient temperature and engine
coolant temperature is low. (Option)
FFH System consists of independent fuel lines, fuel pump, coolant circuit, coolant ciculation
pump, electrical glow plug and exhaust system by driver’s intention because FFH system
is automatically.
Operated according to the coolant temperature and the ambient temperature.
FFH system operates up to more than 2 minutes to burn the residual fuel inside the system
when driver stop the engine during its operation. Therefore, a certain period of FFH operation
after stopping the engine is not a malfunction.