Page 76 of 532

Safety Checks You Should Make Inside The
Vehicle
Heater Defroster Ducts
Inspect the heater defroster ducts for proper operation.
Check for proper air flow through all defroster ducts. If
there are any question regarding the operation of your
heater defroster ducts, have the system checked by an
authorized dealer
Seat Belts
Inspect the belt system periodically, checking for cuts,
frays and loose parts. Damaged parts must be replaced
immediately. Do not disassemble or modify the system.
Seat belt assemblies must be replaced after an accident if
they have been damaged (bent retractor, torn webbing,
etc.) or if the front airbags have deployed. If there is any
question regarding belt or retractor condition, replace the
belt. Airbag Light
The light should come on and remain on for 6 to 8
seconds as a bulb check when the ignition switch is first
turned ON. If the light is not lit during starting, see your
authorized dealer. If the light stays on, flickers or comes
on while driving, have the system checked by an autho-
rized dealer. If there is a problem with the airbag light the
seatbelt light will flash.
Safety Checks You Should Make Outside The
Vehicle
Tires
Examine tires for tread wear or uneven wear patterns.
Check for stones, nails, glass or other objects lodged in
the tread.
Inspect for tread cuts or sidewall cracks. Check wheel
nuts for tightness and tires for proper pressure.76 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 245 of 532

▫ MobileMode ........................297
Driving On Slippery Surfaces ..............298
Driving Off-Road .......................298
Parking Brake .........................299
Brake System ..........................301
▫ Brake Noise .........................302
▫ Four-Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System ........302
Power Steering ........................304
Tire Safety Information ...................305
▫ Tire Markings ........................305
▫ Tire Identification Number (TIN) ..........308
▫ Tire Loading And Tire Pressure ...........310
Tires — General Information ...............314 ▫ Tire Pressure .........................314
▫ Tire Inflation Pressures .................315
▫ Radial-Ply Tires ......................317
▫ Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped .........318
▫ Limited Use Spare — If Equipped .........319
▫ Tire Spinning ........................319
▫ Tread Wear Indicators ..................320
▫ LifeOfTire .........................321
▫ Replacement Tires .....................321
▫ Alignment And Balance .................322
Supplemental Tire Pressure Information – If
Equipped ............................323
Tire Chains ...........................323 STARTING AND OPERATING 245
5
Page 246 of 532

Snow Tires ...........................324
Tire Rotation Recommendations ............325
▫ Dual Rear Wheels .....................326
Engine Runaway .......................327
Fuel Requirements ......................327
▫ Fuel Requirements (Gas Engines) ..........327
▫ Fuel Requirements (6.7L Diesel Engines) .....331
Adding Fuel ..........................333
▫ Adding Fuel (Gas Engines) ..............333
▫ Adding Fuel (Diesel Engines) .............335
Vehicle Loading ........................338
▫ Certification Label .....................338
TrailerTowing .........................341 ▫ Common Towing Definitions .............341
▫ Trailer Hitch Classification ...............345
▫ Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer Weight
Ratings) ............................346
▫ Trailer And Tongue Weight ..............346
▫ Towing Requirements ..................347
▫ TowingTips .........................352
▫ Trailer Towing Mirrors — If Equipped ......354
Snowplow ............................355
▫ Before Plowing .......................356
▫ Snowplow Prep Package Model Availability . . 357
▫ Over The Road Operation With Snowplow
Attached ...........................358
▫ Methods For Removing Snow ............358246 STARTING AND OPERATING
Page 284 of 532

The 4-wheel-drive light (4WD), located in the instrument
cluster, alerts the driver that the vehicle is in 4-wheel
drive and that the front and rear driveshafts are locked
together. This light illuminates when the transfer case is
shifted to either the 4H or 4L positions. There is no light
for the 2H or N (Neutral) positions.
When operating your vehicle in 4L, the engine speed is
approximately three times that of the 2H or 4H positions
at a given road speed. Take care not to overspeed the
engine and do not exceed 25 mph (40 km/h).
Proper operation of 4-wheel-drive vehicles depends on
tires of equal size, type and circumference on each wheel.
Any difference will adversely affect shifting and can
cause damage to the transfer case. NOTE: Do not attempt to make a shift while only the
front or rear wheels are spinning. The transfer case is not
equipped with a synchronizer and therefore the front and
rear driveshaft speeds must be equal for the shift to take
place. Shifting while only the front or rear wheels are
spinning can cause damage to the transfer case.
Because 4-wheel drive provides improved traction, there
is a tendency to exceed safe turning and stopping speeds.
Do not go faster than road conditions permit.
NOTE: Delayed shifts out of four-wheel drive may be
experienced due to uneven tire wear, low or uneven tire
pressures, excessive vehicle loading, or cold tempera-
tures.284 STARTING AND OPERATING
Page 291 of 532

Proper operation of 4 wheel drive vehicles depends on
tires of equal size, type and circumference on each wheel.
Any difference in tire size can cause damage to the
transfer case.
Because 4 wheel drive provides improved traction, there
is a tendency to exceed safe turning and stopping speeds.
Do not go faster than road conditions permit. WARNING!You or others could be injured if you leave the
vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the
Neutral (N) position without first fully engaging the
parking brake. The transfer case Neutral (N) position
disengages both the front and rear driveshafts from
the powertrain and will allow the vehicle to move
regardless of the transmission position. The parking
brake should always be applied when the driver is
not in the vehicle.
For additional information on the appropriate use of each
transfer case mode position see the information below:
2WD
Rear Wheel Drive High Range - Normal street and
highway driving. Dry hard surfaced roads. STARTING AND OPERATING 291
5
Page 298 of 532

operation. To disengage PTO operation and return to
“standard vehicle operation” simply turn the up fitter
provided on/off switch to the off position.
NOTE: For application specific information with respect
to PTO and pump requirements and additional vehicle
information (wiring schematics, preset idle values, en-
gine speed limits, and vehicle hardware and software
requirements) please refer to the Dodge Body Builders
Guide by accessing “www.dodge.com/bodybuilder” and
choosing the appropriate links.
DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES
When driving on wet or slushy roads, it is possible for a
wedge of water to build up between the tire and road
surface. This is known as hydroplaning and may cause
partial or complete loss of vehicle control and stopping
ability. To reduce this possibility, the following precau-
tions should be observed: 1. Slow down during rainstorms or when roads are
slushy.
2. Slow down if road has standing water or puddles.
3. Replace tires when tread wear indicators first become
visible.
4. Keep tires properly inflated.
5. Maintain sufficient distance between your vehicle and
the car in front to avoid a collision in a sudden stop.
DRIVING OFF-ROAD
Care should be taken when attempting to climb steep
hills or driving diagonally across a hill or slope. If natural
obstacles force you to travel diagonally up or down a hill,
choose a mild angle and keep as little side tilt as possible.
Keep the vehicle moving and make turns slowly and
cautiously.298 STARTING AND OPERATING
Page 303 of 532

WARNING!• Anti-lock system (ABS) cannot prevent the natu-
ral laws of physics from acting on the vehicle, nor
can it increase braking or steering efficiency be-
yond that afforded by the condition of the vehicle
brakes and tires or the traction afforded.
• The ABS cannot prevent accidents, including
those resulting from excessive speed in turns,
following another vehicle too closely, or hydro-
planing. Only a safe, attentive, and skillful driver
can prevent accidents.
• The capabilities of an ABS equipped vehicle must
never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous
manner which could jeopardize the user’s safety
or the safety of others. This Anti-lock Brake System is designed to aid the driver
in maintaining vehicle control under adverse braking
conditions. The system operates with a separate com-
puter to modulate hydraulic pressure to prevent wheel
lockup and help avoid skidding on slippery surfaces.
The system’s pump motor runs during an ABS stop to
provide regulated hydraulic pressure. The pump motor
makes a low humming noise during operation. This is
normal.
When you are in a severe braking condition involving
use of the Anti-lock Brake System, you will experience
some pedal drop as the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
This is the result of the system reverting to the base brake
system and is normal.
Engagement of the Anti-lock Brake System may be
accompanied by a pulsing sensation. You may also hear a
clicking noise. These occurrences are normal, and indi-
cate that the system is functioning. STARTING AND OPERATING 303
5
Page 305 of 532
WARNING!Continued operation with reduced power steering
assist could pose a safety risk to yourself and others.
Service should be obtained as soon as possible.
CAUTION!Prolonged operation of the steering system at the
end of the steering wheel travel will increase the
steering fluid temperature and should be avoided
when possible. Damage to the power steering pump
may occur. TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION
Tire Markings
NOTE:
• P (Passenger)-Metric tire sizing is based on U.S. design
standards. P-Metric tires have the letter “P” molded
into the sidewall preceding the size designation. Ex-
ample: P215/65R15 95H. STARTING AND OPERATING 305
5