2007 NISSAN TIIDA Crankshaft sensor

BCS-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
*: Each lamp switch is in ON position.
THEFT ALM
THEFT ALM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - THEFT ALM)INFOID:0000000001451479
WORK SUPPORT
SIGNAL BUFFER
SIGNAL BUFFER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - SIGNAL BUFFER)INFOID:0000000001451480
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
PTC HEATER
PTC HEATER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - PTC HEATER)INFOID:0000000001451481
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
Work Item Description
SECURITY ALARM SETVehicle security function mode can be changed in this mode.
 ON: Vehicle security function is ON.
 OFF: Vehicle security function is OFF.
Monitor Item
[Unit]Description
OIL PRESS SW [ON/OFF] Displays the status of oil pressure switch received from IPDM E/R via CAN communication.
Test Item Operation Description
OIL PRESSURE SWOFF OFF
ONBCM transmits the oil pressure switch signal to the combination meter via CAN communica-
tion, which illuminates the oil pressure warning lamp in the combination meter.
Monitor Item
[Unit]Description
ELEC PWR CUT
[OFF/FREEZ/INHBT]Indicate [OFF/FREEZ/INHBT] condition of the PTC heater states.
FA N O N S I G
[On/Off]Displays [FAN (ON)/FAN (OFF)] status as judged from blower fan motor signal.
ENGINE STATUS
[STOP/STAL/RUN/CRA]Indicate [STOP/STALL/RUN/CRA] condition of the engine states.
ENG COOLNT T
[°C]The engine coolant temperature (determined by the signal voltage of the engine coolant tem-
perature sensor) is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT
[V]The power supply voltage of BCM is displayed.
ENGINE RPM
[rpm]Indicates the engine speed computed from the signal of the crankshaft position sensor.
OUTSIDE TEMP
[°C]The outside air temperature (determined by the signal voltage of the OAT sensor) is displayed.

ENGINE COOLANT
CO-59
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[K9K]
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Put a cloth under the air relief plug to prevent engine coolant from dampening the crankshaft
position sensor.
Pour coolant to the MAX level line of the reservoir tank at
a rate of 2 liter (1-3/4 lamp qt.)/min. or lower.
3. Close the air relief plug.
CAUTION:
If the filling rate is too fast, this could lead to air being
mixed in the coolant. Be sure to fill the coolant slowly
according to the rate indicated above.
Use Insane Genuine Engine Coolant or equivalent mixed
with water (distilled or demineralized). Refer to MA-21,
"Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio".
4. Start engine without closing reservoir tank cap and keep engine racing at 1,500 rpm for about 2-3 minutes.
If necessary, pour engine coolant up to MAX level.
If coolant overflows reservoir tank hole, install filler cap.
Watch engine coolant temperature gauge so as not overheat the engine.
WARNING:
 Be careful not to be scaled with hot engine coolant or vacuum pump when operating.
 Radiator fan blade can start at any time and cause personal injuries.
5. Turn off the engine and loosen air relief plug until coolant spills from air relief hole.
6. Close the air relief plug and run the engine at 2,000 rpm until the upper hose becomes hot and radiator
fan operates. Leave the engine running approximately 5 minutes at idle speed and check for sound of
coolant flow while running engine from idle up to 3,000 rpm.
 Sound may be noticeable at heater water cock.
7. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating steps 4 to 6 until coolant level no longer
drops.
 Check the radiator lower hose for any signs of leakage.
8. Turn off the engine and let it cool down.
 Cool down using a fan to reduce the time.
9. After cooling period, loosen the air relief plug and check if coolant spills from the air relief hole. if not,
remove the air relief plug until the coolant spills, and then close the relief air plug. Bleed air from cooling
system by repeating steps 6 to 10 until the coolant spills immediately.
10. Check the engine coolant level when engine is cool and refill to MAX level line if the level is lower.
 Clean excess coolant from engine.
11. Check that the reservoir tank cap is tightened.
FlushingINFOID:0000000001381588
1. Install reservoir tank if removed.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-314, "
Exploded
View".
2. Fill reservoir tank with water until water spills from the air relief hole, then close air relief plug. Reinstall
reservoir tank cap.
3. Run engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Rev engine two or three times under no-load.
5. Stop engine and wait until it cools down.
6. Drain water.
7. Repeat steps 1 through 6 until clear water begins to drain from radiator.
8. Blow compressed air into cooling circuit through the reservoir tank valve hole to drain all the water.
JPBIA0306ZZ
Engine coolant capacity
(With reservoir tank at MAX): Refer to MA-19, "Fluids and Lubricants".
Reservoir tank capacity : Refer to MA-19, "
Fluids and Lubricants".

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
EC-23
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
3. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair
Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-26, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Require-
ment".
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-27, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-27, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. Then GO TO 4.
7.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-26, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-380, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the Following.
 Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-202, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
 Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-198, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace. Then GO TO 4.
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-7, "
ECM
RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement" or SEC-83, "ECM RE-COMMUNICAT-
ING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
PBIA8513J

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
EC-25
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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NO >> Repair the timing chain installation. Then GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
 Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-202, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
 Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-198, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 18.
NO >> Repair or replace. Then GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-7, "
ECM
RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement" or SEC-83, "ECM RE-COMMUNICAT-
ING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 4.
19.INSPECTION END
If ECM is replaced during this BASIC INSPECTION procedure, go to EC-25, "
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN
REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement".
>> INSPECTION END
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Description
INFOID:0000000001161124
When replacing ECM, this procedure must be performed.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Re-
quirement
INFOID:0000000001161125
1.PERFORM INITIALIZATION OF NATS SYSTEM AND REGISTRATION OF ALL NATS IGNITION KEY IDS
Refer to SEC-7, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
Refer to EC-26, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Refer to EC-27, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-27, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> END
IDLE SPEED

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-35
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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1. Cooling fan motor harness connec-
tor2. Crankshaft position sensor 3. Stop lamp switch
4. Brake pedal 5. Accelerator pedal position sensor
harness connector6. Accelerator pedal position sensor
7. Accelerator pedal 8. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
harness connector (view with in-
spection hole cover removed)9. Fuel pressure regulator
10. Fuel pump
AWBIA0044ZZ

EC-36
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Component Description
INFOID:0000000001161141
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. SET/COAST switch 5. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch 6. ASCD brake switch
7. Stop lamp switch 8. ASCD clutch switch 9. Clutch pedal
ALBIA0273ZZ
Component Reference
Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-286, "
Description"
ASCD brake switchEC-270, "Description"
ASCD steering switchEC-267, "Description"
ASCD vehicle speed sensorEC-278, "Description"
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)EC-201, "Description"
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)EC-197, "Description"
Cooling fan motorEC-307, "Description"
Electric throttle control actuatorEC-222, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-142, "Description"
Fuel injectorEC-313, "Description"
Fuel pumpEC-316, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 1EC-148, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heaterEC-163, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2EC-166, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heaterEC-176, "Description"
Ignition signalEC-319, "Description"
Intake air temperature sensorEC-139, "Description"
Intake valve timing control solenoid valveEC-219, "Description"

EC-38
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001161142
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161143
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
JMBIA0408GB
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Intake air temperature sensor Intake air temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Heated oxygen sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Battery
Battery voltage*
3
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
EPS control unit Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
BCM
Air conditioner operation*
2
Combination meter
Vehicle speed*2

MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
EC-39
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor (POS), camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.

 During warm-up
 When starting the engine
 During acceleration
 Hot-engine operation
 High-load, high-speed operation

 During deceleration
 During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses
heated oxygen sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about
heated oxygen sensor 1, refer to EC-148, "
Description". This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of
stoichiometric (ideal air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of heated oxygen sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.
 Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
- Deceleration and acceleration
- High-load, high-speed operation
- Malfunction of heated oxygen sensor 1 or its circuit
- Insufficient activation of heated sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
- High engine coolant temperature
- During warm-up
- When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from heated oxygen
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as orig-
inally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
PBIB2953E