• A ground fault monitor continuously monitors for high voltage leakage to the metal chassis while the 
vehicle is running. If a malfunction is detected, the high voltage ECU will illuminate the hybrid system 
warning light in the instrument cluster.   
 
• The high voltage battery relays (SMR1 and SMR2) will automatically open to stop the electrical flow in a 
frontal collision that is sufficient enough to activate the supplemental restraint system (SRS).  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   - 12 -  
Precautions for Dismantling 
 
Dismantling the Altima Hybrid may be performed like conventional Nissan vehicles, except as noted in these 
guidelines. 
 
 DANGER: 
•  Failure to disable the high voltage electrical system before emergency response procedures are 
performed may result in serious injury or death from electrical shock. 
• Failure to disable the low and high voltage electrical systems before emergency response procedures are 
performed may result in serious injury or death from the unintentional deployment of the SRS.  
• The Ni-MH battery electrolyte is a caustic alkaline (pH 13.5) that is damaging to human tissues. To avoid 
injury by coming in contact with the electrolyte, wear proper personal protective equipment. 
 WARNING: 
• Never assume that the Altima Hybrid is shut off simply because it is quiet.  
• Always observe the instrument cluster for the READY operation indicator light (green) status to verify 
whether the vehicle is on or shut off. The vehicle is shut off when the READY operation indicator light 
(green) is off.  
• The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as insulated rubber gloves, insulated rubber boots, 
and insulated rubber mats must be used when disabling the high voltage electrical system. 
Spills 
The Altima Hybrid contains the same common automotive fluids used in other non-hybrid Nissan vehicles, with 
the exception of the Ni-MH electrolyte used in the high voltage battery. The Ni-MH battery electrolyte is a 
caustic alkaline (pH 13.5) that is damaging to human tissues. The electrolyte, however, is absorbed in the cell 
plates and should not normally spill or leak out even if a battery module is cracked. Both the metal battery case 
and the plastic battery modules could be breached if a catastrophic crash occurred.   
 
 DANGER: 
• The Ni-MH battery electrolyte is a caustic alkaline (pH 13.5) that is damaging to human tissues.  To 
avoid injury by coming in contact with the electrolyte, wear proper personal protective equipment. 
A diluted boric acid solution or vinegar can be used to neutralize a Ni-MH battery electrolyte spill, similar to the 
use of baking soda to neutralize a lead-acid battery electrolyte spill. 
 
NOTE: 
Electrolyte leakage from the high voltage battery is unlikely due to the battery construction and the amount of 
available electrolyte contained within the Ni-MH modules.  Any spillage would not warrant a declaration as a 
hazardous material incident. The technician should follow the recommendations as outlined in this dismantling 
guide. 
 
In an emergency, Nissan Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are available by contacting: 
 
United States: CHEMTREC at 1-800-424-9300 
Canada: CANUTEC at *666 or 1-613-996-6666 (collect) 
 
• Handle Ni-MH electrolyte spills using the following personal protective equipment:  
 ¾Splash shield or safety goggles (fold down helmet shields are not acceptable for acid or alkaline 
 electrolyte spills) 
 ¾Insulated rubber gloves 
 ¾Acid-resistant apron 
 ¾Insulated rubber boots 
 ¾Insulated rubber mats (for connect/disconnect of high voltage battery) 
   - 13 -