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Engine compartment
209
Topping up the engine oil
Illustration: vehicle with a petrol engin
e
1 Cove r Example illustration of a vehicle with a diese
l
engine
1 Cove r X
Unscrew cap 1and remove it.
X Top up by the amount of oil required.
! Do not add too much oil. If too much oil
is added, there is a risk of damage to the
engine or the catalytic converter.
X Screw cap 1onto the filler neck. H
Environmental not
e
When topping up the oil, take care not to
spill any. Oil must not be allowed to escape
into the soil or waterways. You would oth-
erwise be damaging the environment . Coolan
t G
Risk of injury
The cooling system is pressurised. There-
fore, only unscrew the cap once the engine
has cooled down. This means the coolant
temperature gauge must display less than
70 °C. You could otherwise be scalded by
escaping hot coolant.
Coolant consists of water and antifreeze/cor -
rosion inhibitor. Only check the coolant leve l
when the vehicle is on a level surface and th e
engine has cooled down. Checking the coolant level The expansion tank is located in the engin
e
compartment on the right-hand side of the
vehicle . 1
Cove r
2 Expansion tank
3 Marker bar
X Slowly turn cap 1by half a turn anti-clock -
wise to allow excess pressure to escape.
X Turn cap 1further anti-clockwise and
remove it.
There is sufficient coolant in expansion
tank 2if the coolant is level with marker
bar 3in the filler neck when cold or
approximately 1.5 cm higher when hot .
X Top up the coolant if necessary. Operation
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Display
messages 24
3 Display messages Possible cause/consequence Possible solution
Top up coolan
t The coolant level is too low. X
Top up the coolant, observing the warning
notes (Y page 209).
X Have the coolant system checked at a qualified
specialist workshop if the coolant needs top-
ping up more often than usual .Switch off
lights or
remove key The light switch has been set to the
*
position or the daytime driving lights
are switched on and you have not
removed the key. The parking lamps
remain switched on. In addition, a warning
tone sounds. X
Remove the key from the ignition lock.
or
X Set the light switch to the Mposition . Check tyres Tyre pressure
Check tyres The tyre pressure loss warning system has
detected a significant pressure loss.
A
warning tone also sounds. X
Stop the vehicle without making any sudden
steering or braking manoeuvres. Pay attention
to the traffic conditions as you do so.
X Check the tyres.
X Check the tyre pressure and correct it if nec-
essary (Y page 213).
X Repair or change the faulty wheel as necessar y
( Y page 313).
X Then restart the tyre pressure loss warning
system once the tyre pressure is correc t
( Y page 214). Practical advice
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Display
messages 25
2 Display messages Possible cause/consequence Possible solution
D 4-button multi-function
steering wheel:
Stop vehicl
e
Engine off
12-button luxury multi-
function steering
wheel:
Coolant Stop vehi-
cle Switch engine
off The poly-V-belt may have torn. A warning
tone also sounds. X
Stop the vehicle. Pay attention to the traffic
conditions as you do so.
X Switch off the engine.
X Check the poly-V-belt .
X If it is not damaged :do not start the engin e
again until the display message goes out. Ther e
is otherwise a risk of engine damage.
X If it has torn: do not drive on. Contact th e
nearest qualified specialist workshop .D The radiator's electric fan has failed. X
If the coolant temperature is less than 120 †
you can continue driving to the nearest quali-
fied specialist workshop .
X In doing so, avoid heavy loads on the engine
(e.g. driving in mountainous terrain) and stop-
and-go driving. H Top up coolant See
Owner's Manual The coolant level is too low. X
Top up the coolant, observing the warning
notes (Y page 209).
X Have the coolant system checked at a qualified
specialist workshop if the coolant needs top-
ping up more often than usual .Practical advice
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Troubleshooting
28
2 Problem Possible cause/consequence Suggested solutions
D
The red coolant warning
lamp lights up while the
engine is running. You will
also hear a warning tone. The coolant temperature has
exceeded 130
†. The engine is
not being cooled sufficiently and
may be damaged .
The coolant level may be too low. X
Stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Pay attention to the traffic
conditions as you do so.
X Allow the engine and coolant to cool.
X Check the coolant level. Observe the warning note s
( Y page 209). Top up the coolant if necessary.
X Have the coolant system checked at a qualified specialist work-
shop if the coolant needs topping up more often than usual .
If the coolant level is correct, the radiator fan may be faulty. In this
case:
X Do not continue driving under any circumstances .
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. ±
The yellow engine diagnos-
tic warning lamp lights up
while the engine is run-
ning. Vehicles with a diesel engine: the
fuel tank has run dry. X
Start the engine three to four times after refuelling.
Emergency running mode is cancelled. The vehicle need not be
checked. Practical advice
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B
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Troubleshooting
29
1 Problem Possible cause/consequence Suggested solutions
Vehicles with a petrol engine:
The engine is not running
smoothly and is misfiring. The engine electronics or
a
mechanical component of the
engine control unit have been
damaged. X
Only depress the accelerator pedal slightly.
X Have the cause rectified immediately at a qualified specialist work-
shop .
Otherwise, non-combusted fuel may get into the catalytic converter
and damage it. A coolant temperature of over
120 °C is displayed. The coolant
warning lamp may also be on and
a warning signal may sound
(
Y page 123). The coolant level is too low. The
coolant is too hot and the engin
e
is no longer being cooled suffi-
ciently. X
Stop as soon as possible and allow the engine and the coolant to
cool down.
X Check the coolant level (Y page 209). Observe the warning notes
as you do so and top up the coolant if necessary. If the coolant level is correct, the
radiator fan may be faulty. The
coolant is too hot and the engin
e
is no longer being cooled suffi-
ciently. X
If the coolant temperature is less than 120°C, you can continue
driving to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.
X Avoid heavy loads on the engine as you do so, e.g. when driving on
mountain roads and stop/start driving . Practical advice
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