2007 Lexus GS450h battery

Maintenance and care4
351
4-1. Maintenance and care ........ 352Cleaning and protecting the 
vehicle exterior........................ 352
Cleaning and protecting the 
vehicle interior......................... 354 4-2. Maintenance........................... 357
Maintenance requirements............................ 357
General maintena nce ............. 359
Emission inspection and 
maintenance (I/M) 
programs ................................... 362
4-3. Do-it-yourself 
maintenance......................... 363
Do-it-yourself service 
precautions ............................... 363
Hood .............................................. 366
Positioning the jack .................. 367
Engine compartment .............. 369
Tires ................................................. 383
Tire inflation pressure .............. 393
Wheels .......................................... 397
Air conditioning filter .............. 399
Electronic key battery .............. 401
Checking and replacing 
fuses ............................................. 403
Headlight aim .............................. 419
Light bulbs...................................... 421

358
4-2. Maintenance
■Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Lexus dealer
●Lexus technicians are well-trained speciali sts and are kept up to date with the
latest service information. They are well informed about the operations of all
systems on your vehicle.
●Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been
performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your
vehicle is under warranty, your Lexus de aler will promptly take care of it.
CAUTION
■Hazardous materials
●Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile com-
ponents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause can-
cer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.
●Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by compo-
nent wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash
any affected area immediately.
●Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead com-
pounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after han-
dling. (P. 3 7 9 )
●Used engine oil contains chemicals that have been shown to cause cancer in lab-
oratory animals. Avoid prolonged and repeated contact. Always protect your
skin by washing thorough ly with soap and water.

359
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
General maintenance
Engine compartment
Luggage compartment
ItemsCheck points
Brake fluid• At the correct level? (P. 3 7 8 )
Engine/inverter coolant• At the correct level? ( P. 3 76 )
Engine oil• At the correct level? ( P. 3 7 1 )
Exhaust system• No fumes or strange sounds?
Radiator/condenser/hoses• Not blocked with foreign matter? 
( P. 3 7 7 )
Wa s h e r f l u i d• At the correct level? ( P. 3 8 2 )
ItemsCheck points
12 volt battery• Maintenance-free ( P. 3 7 9 )
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed
at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Services Guide/Owner’s
Manual Supplement”. It is recommend ed that any problem you notice
should be brought to the attention of your Lexus dealer or qualified service
shop for advice.

362
4-2. Maintenance
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs
Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which include
OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system monitors the oper-
ation of the emission control system.
■ If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on
The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in
the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test
and may need to be repaired. Contact your Lexus dealer to service
the vehicle.
■ Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test:
●When the 12 volt battery is disconnected or discharged
Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased. 
Also, depending on your driving habits, the readiness codes may
not be completely set.
● When the fuel tank cap is loose
The malfunction indicator lamp comes on as a temporary mal-
function and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.
■ When the malfunction indicator la mp goes off after several driv-
ing trips
The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the
vehicle is driven 40 or more times.
■ If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test
Contact your Lexus dealer to prep are the vehicle for re-testing.

363
4
Maintenance and care
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct proce-
dure given in these sections.
ItemsPa r t s a n d t o o l s
12 volt battery condition (P. 3 7 9)
•Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level ( P. 3 7 8 )
• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE
J1703 brake fluid
•Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine/inverter coolant level 
( P. 3 76 )
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene gly-
col based non-silicate, non-amine,
non-nitrite and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology.
For the U.S.A.: 
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
is pre-mixed with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
For Canada: 
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
is pre-mixed with 55% coolant and
45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding cool- ant)

364
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move sud-
denly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury.
■When working on the engine compartment:
●Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the engine, inverter, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right
after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily , such as paper or rags, in the engine
compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the battery. Fuel
and battery fumes are flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous and
corrosive sulfuric acid.
ItemsPa r t s a n d t o o l s
Engine oil level ( P. 3 7 1 )
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel, funnel (used
only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 4 0 3 )• Fuse with same amperage rating as
original
Headlight aim ( P. 4 1 9 )• Phillips-head screwdriver
Radiator and condenser (P. 377)
Tire inflation pressure ( P. 393)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Wa s h e r f l u i d ( P. 3 8 2 )
• Water washer fluid containing anti-
freeze (for winter use)
•Funnel

369
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine compartment
■12 volt battery
P. 3 7 9
Engine oil level dipstick 
( P. 371)
Engine oil filler cap 
( P. 3 7 2 )
Brake fluid reservoir (P. 3 7 8 )
Fuse box ( P. 403)Washer fluid tank 
( P. 382)
Gasoline engine/inverter 
coolant reservoir ( P. 3 76 )
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 377)
Radiator ( P. 377)

379
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
12 volt battery■ Location
The 12 volt battery is located in the
left-hand side of luggage compart-
ment.
■ Exterior
Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that there
are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.
Terminals
Hold-down clamp
NOTICE
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or
when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. 
If the reservoir needs frequent refilli ng, it may indicate a serious problem.