2007 KIA Sorento engine

Maintenance38
7LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS
Recommended lubricants To help achieve proper engine and pow-
ertrain performance and durability, use
only lubricants of the proper quality. The
correct lubricants also help promote
engine efficiency that results in improved
fuel economy.
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving
Oil are now available. Along with other
additional benefits, they contribute to fuel
economy by reducing the amount of fuel
necessary to overcome engine friction.
Often, these improvements are difficult to
measure in everyday driving, but in a
year’s time, they can offer significant cost
and energy savings.
*¹ Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant Classification
API Service SJ, SL or above,
ILSAC GF-3 or above
Automatic transmission fluid APOLLOIL ATF RED-1K
4WD transfer case fluid DEXRON III (fill-for-life)
Front differential fluid API Service GL-5 (SAE 90)
Rear differential Without LSD
API Service GL-5 (SAE 90)
fluid
With LSDAPI Service GL-5 (SAE 85W-90, INFILREX 33)
Power steering fluid PSF-III
Brake fluid FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4Engine oil
*¹

739
Maintenance
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (starting and oil flow). Lower
viscosity engine oils can provide better
fuel economy and cold weather perform-
ance, however, higher viscosity engine
oils are required for satisfactory lubrica-
tion in hot weather. Using oils of any vis-
cosity other than those recommended
could result in engine damage.When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil *
1°C
(°F)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20,5W-30 (API SJ,SL / ILSAC GF-3). However, if the engine oil is not available in your coun-
try, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the areaaround any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especially important in dusty or sandy areasand when the vehicle is used onunpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirt and grit from entering the engineand other mechanisms that couldbe damaged.

Maintenance40
7EXTERIOR CARE Exterior general caution It is very important to follow the label
directions when using any chemical
cleaner or polish. Read all warning and
caution statements that appear on the
label.Finish maintenanceWashing To help protect your vehicle’s finish from
rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughly
and frequently at least once a month with
lukewarm or cold water.
If you use your vehicle for off-road driv-
ing, you should wash it after each off-
road trip. Pay special attention to the
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt,
mud, and other foreign materials. Make
sure the drain holes in the lower edges of
the doors and rocker panels are kept
clear and clean.
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,
industrial pollution and similar deposits
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not
removed immediately. Even prompt washing with plain water
may not completely remove all these
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on
painted surfaces, may be used.
After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-
oughly with lukewarm or cold water. Do
not allow soap to dry on the finish.
WARNING -
Wet brakes
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
braking performance is impaired,
dry the brakes by applying them
lightly while maintaining a slow for-
ward speed.
CAUTION
Do not use strong soap, chemical
detergents or hot water, and do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlightor when the body of the vehicle is warm.
CAUTION
Water washing in the engine com- partment including high pressurewater washing may cause the fail- ure of electrical circuits located inthe engine compartment.
Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electri-cal/electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damagethem.
OJB037800

Specifications48Capacities*1Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the page 7-38.LubricantVolume Classification
5.2 l (5.49 US qt.)
Automatic transmission fluid 10 l (10.57 US qt.) APOLLOIL ATF RED-1K
4WD transfer case 1.42 l (1.50 US qt.) DEXRON III (fill for-life)
Power steering 0.85~0.9
l
PSF-III
(0.9~0.95 US qt.)
Front differential 1.3 l (1.37 US qt.) API SERVICE GL-5 (SAE 90)
Rear differential 1.3
l(1.37 US qt.) API SERVICE GL-5 (SAE 90)
1.6 l (1.69 US qt.) API SERVICE GL-5 (SAE 85W-90, INFILREX33)
Coolant 9.0 l(9.4 US qt.) Ethylene glycol base for
aluminum radiator
Brake fluid 0.35 l (0.37 US qt.) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel 80 l (21 US gal) -Engine oil with filter *
1
Without LSD
With LSD API Service SJ, SL or above,
ILSAC GF-3 or above

Index29Air bags - advanced supplemental restraint system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
3-47
Air cleaner ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-19
Antenna ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·3-98
Audio remote control··················\
··················\
···············3-99
Audio system ··················\
··················\
··················\
········3-100
Auto fuel cutoff switch ··················\
··················\
············3-74
Automatic climate control system ··················\
············4-66
Automatic transmission ··················\
··················\
····4-5,7-16
Battery··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···7-22
Before driving··················\
··················\
··················\
···········5-5
Brake fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-14
Brake system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-20
Climate control air filter ··················\
··················\
·········7-20
Cruise control system ··················\
··················\
··············4-27
Defroster ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················4-57\
Door locks ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················3-7 Electrical circuit protection ··················\
··················\
······6-7
Electronic stability control ··················\
··················\
······4-30
Emergency starting··················\
··················\
··················\
··6-4
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············5-3
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
·········2-3,7-10
Engine cooling system ··················\
··················\
·············7-12
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
················7-11
Exterior care··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-39
Four wheel drive (4WD)··················\
··················\
··········4-10
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········3-71
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-2
Gauges ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-37
Hazard warning flasher ··················\
··················\
··········4-58
Homelink® wireless control system ··················\
·········3-78
Hood ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······3-69
How to use this manual ··················\
··················\
·············1-2ABCD
EFGH

93
Index
If you have a flat tire ··················\
··················\
···············6-19
Ignition switch ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-2
Immobilizer system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··3-5
Instrument cluster ··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-36
Instrument panel overview ··················\
··················\
·······2-2
Interior care··················\
··················\
··················\
············7-42
Interior features ··················\
··················\
··················\
·····3-86
Interior lights ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-82
Keys ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·········3-2
Label information ··················\
··················\
··················\
··5-39
Lighting ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-51
Limited slip differential··················\
··················\
···········4-19
Lubricant specifications ··················\
··················\
··········7-37
Lubricants and fluids ··················\
··················\
··············7-18
Luggage center box ··················\
··················\
··················\
3-96
Luggage net ··················\
··················\
··················\
············3-94
Maintenance schedule Owner maintenance ················7-7
Maintenance services ··················\
··················\
·················7-2
Manual climate control system··················\
·················4-59\
Mirrors ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
··3-74Multi-meter··················\
··················\
··················\
·············4-45
Overheating ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············6-3
Power steering ··················\
··················\
··················\
········7-15
Rear parking assist system·············\
··················\
···········4-33
Remote keyless entry ··················\
··················\
·················3-3
Road warning ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········6-2
Roof rack ··················\
··················\
··················\
················3-96
Safety belts··················\
··················\
··················\
··············3-25
Seat ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
········3-15
Special driving conditions ··················\
··················\
·········5-7
Specifications ··················\
··················\
··················\
············8-2
Starting the engine ··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-4
Steering wheel···············\
··················\
··················\
············4-25
Storage compartment ··················\
··················\
··············3-83
Suggestions for economical operation··················\
········5-6
Sunroof ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
··3-91KLMI
OPRS