Service.........................................................426
Accessories and Modi cations....................426
California Proposition 65 Warning...............427
Doing Your Own Service Work...................427
Adding Equipment to the Outside of
Your Vehicle...........................................428
Fuel..............................................................428
Gasoline Octane........................................428
Gasoline Speci cations...............................428
California Fuel............................................429
Additives....................................................429
Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol).............................430
Fuels in Foreign Countries.........................431
Filling the Tank..........................................432
Filling a Portable Fuel Container................434
Checking Things Under the Hood..............434
Hood Release............................................435
Engine Compartment Overview...................436
Engine Oil..................................................438
Engine Oil Life System...............................441
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter.............................443
Automatic Transmission Fluid.....................445
Engine Coolant...........................................449Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap.............451
Engine Overheating....................................452
Overheated Engine Protection
Operating Mode......................................454
Cooling System..........................................455
Engine Fan Noise......................................460
Power Steering Fluid..................................461
Windshield Washer Fluid............................462
Brakes.......................................................463
Battery.......................................................466
Jump Starting.............................................467
Rear Axle.....................................................472
Four-Wheel Drive.........................................473
Front Axle....................................................474
Headlamp Aiming........................................475
Bulb Replacement........................................478
Halogen Bulbs............................................478
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and
Back-up Lamps.......................................478
License Plate Lamp....................................480
Replacement Bulbs....................................481
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
423
Filling the Tank
{CAUTION:
Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel re
can cause bad injuries. To help avoid
injuries to you and others, read and follow
all the instructions on the pump island.
Turn off your engine when you are
refueling. Do not smoke if you are near
fuel or refueling your vehicle. Keep
sparks, ames, and smoking materials
away from fuel. Do not leave the fuel
pump unattended when refueling your
vehicle — this is against the law in some
places. Keep children away from the fuel
pump; never let children pump fuel.The tethered fuel cap is located behind a hinged
fuel door on the driver’s side of the vehicle.
To open the fuel door, apply pressure in the center
of the rear edge of the fuel door and it will
pop open.
To remove the fuel cap, turn it slowly to the left
(counterclockwise). The fuel cap has a spring in it;
if the cap is released too soon, it will spring
back to the right.
While refueling, hang the tethered fuel cap from
the hook on the fuel door.
432
(a)Visually inspect brake lines and hoses for
proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, cha ng,
etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for
surface condition. Inspect other brake parts,
including calipers, parking brake, etc.
(b)Visually inspect front and rear suspension and
steering system for damaged, loose, or missing
parts, signs of wear, or lack of lubrication. Inspect
power steering lines and hoses for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, cha ng, etc.
Visually check constant velocity joints, rubber
boots, and axle seals for leaks.
(c)Visually inspect hoses and have them replaced
if they are cracked, swollen, or deteriorated.
Inspect all pipes, ttings, and clamps; replace with
genuine GM parts as needed. To help ensure
proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling
system and pressure cap and cleaning the outside
of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is
recommended at least once a year.
(d)Visually inspect wiper blades for wear or
cracking. Replace wiper blades that appear worn
or damaged or that streak or miss areas of
the windshield.(e)Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all
your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, and
anchorages are working properly. Look for
any other loose or damaged safety belt system
parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety
belt system from doing its job, have it repaired.
Have any torn or frayed safety belts replaced. Also
look for any opened or broken airbag coverings,
and have them repaired or replaced. The
airbag system does not need regular maintenance.
(f)Lubricate all key lock cylinders, hood latch
assembly, secondary latch, pivots, spring anchor,
release pawl, rear compartment hinges, outer
liftgate handle pivot points, rear door detent link,
roller mechanism, liftgate handle pivot points, latch
bolt, fuel door hinge, cargo door hinge, locks,
and folding seat hardware. More frequent
lubrication may be required when exposed to a
corrosive environment. Applying silicone grease on
weatherstrips with a clean cloth will make them
last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak.
(g)Check vent hose at transfer case for kinks and
proper installation.
559
